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Schlechterina mitostemmatoides Harms [family PASSIFLORACEAE]
Date Updated: 26 July 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 4, Part 0, page 368, (1978) Author: R. and A. Fernandes
Names
Schlechterina mitostemmatoides Harms [family PASSIFLORACEAE], in Engl., Bot. Jahrb. 33: 148 (1902); in Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 24: 177–184, t. 12 (1906); in Engl. & Prantl, Pflanzenfam. ed. 2, 21: 485 (1925).–Engl., Pflanzenw. Afr. 3, 2: 596 (1921).—Brenan & Greenway, T.T.C.L. 2: 448 (1949).–Garcia in Est. Ens. Docum. Junta Invest. Ultramar 12: 164 (1954).–A. & R. Fernandes in Garcia de Orta 6, 2: 429, t. 2–4 (1958).–J. H. Ross, Fl. Natal: 251 (1972).–de Wilde in F.T.E.A., Passifloraceae: 64 (1975). TAB. 93. Type: Mozambique, Lourenço Marques, Schlechter 11681 (B, holotype †).
Schlechterina mitostemmatoides var. holstii Harms [family PASSIFLORACEAE], tom. cit.: 184 (1906); tom. cit.: 486 (1925).–Engl., loc. cit.–Brenan & Greenway, loc. cit. Syntypes from Tanzania.
Information
Climber or sparsely-branched shrub up to 3 m. high, glabrous, showing conspicuous heterophylly. Leaves coriaceous, with the nerves and veins prominent on both faces, those of saplings and juvenile shoots 10–21 × 0·4–1·1 cm., linear, pinnatipartite with the segments obliquely triangular; leaves on sterile adult branches 4–10(12) × 1–4·5(6) cm., entire, elliptic or oblong, acute or sometimes acuminate at the apex, cuneate at the base, or irregularly pinnatipartite or divided to the midrib; leaves of floriferous branches 4–7 × 1·5–3·5 cm., elliptic, acute or obtuse at the apex, entire or with a few fairly deep divisions, strongly undulate at the margin; petiole 7–12 mm. long, with a pair of glands at the top. Tendrils axillary, slender to stout, 3–10(15) cm. long. Flowers c. 1·5 cm. long and c. 2 cm. in diameter, white, odoriferous, solitary or in axillary fascicles; pedicels c. 5 mm. long. Hypanthium very short, c. 5 mm. wide. Sepals 7–9 × 3–5 mm., ovate or broadly oblong, obtuse or acute, with very distinct reticulation. Petals similar to the sepals, but smaller, narrower and of a thinner texture. Corona with the tube 2·5–3 mm. high and the threads c. 4 mm. long. Stamens with filaments c. 10 mm. long, shortly connate at the base; anthers c. 4 mm. long. Ovary c. 2·5 × 2 mm., ovoid, on a swollen gynophore c. 3 mm. long; style c. 1·5 mm. long, thick, crowned by a (3)—4-lobed stigma c. 2·5 mm. in diameter. Capsule 4·5–5 × 2·5 cm., many-seeded. Seeds c. 6·5 × 4 × 2·5 mm., pyriform.
Habitat
In forests, shrubby savannas, thickets and littoral scrub on sandy or black soils.
Distribution
Mozambique M Maputo, near Bela Vista, fr. 20.xi.1940, Torre 2105 (LISC).Mozambique GI Chibuto, fl. 12.ii.1942, Torre 3970 (BM; BR; COI; LD; LISC; LMA; MO; SRGH).Mozambique MS Gorongosa, 27.ix.1943, Torre 3972 (COI; LD; LISC; LMA; MO).Mozambique Z Maganja da Costa, Gobene forest, c. 20 m., fr. 12.ii.1966, Torre & Correia 14575 (LD; LISC; MO).Mozambique N between Mocímboa da Praia and Mueda, 15.ix.1948, Pedro & Pedrógão 5 (COI; LMA).
Distribution (external)
Tanzania
S. Africa (Natal)
Date Updated: 26 July 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 4, Part 0, page 368, (1978) Author: R. and A. Fernandes
Names
Schlechterina mitostemmatoides Harms [family PASSIFLORACEAE], in Engl., Bot. Jahrb. 33: 148 (1902); in Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 24: 177–184, t. 12 (1906); in Engl. & Prantl, Pflanzenfam. ed. 2, 21: 485 (1925).–Engl., Pflanzenw. Afr. 3, 2: 596 (1921).—Brenan & Greenway, T.T.C.L. 2: 448 (1949).–Garcia in Est. Ens. Docum. Junta Invest. Ultramar 12: 164 (1954).–A. & R. Fernandes in Garcia de Orta 6, 2: 429, t. 2–4 (1958).–J. H. Ross, Fl. Natal: 251 (1972).–de Wilde in F.T.E.A., Passifloraceae: 64 (1975). TAB. 93. Type: Mozambique, Lourenço Marques, Schlechter 11681 (B, holotype †).
Schlechterina mitostemmatoides var. holstii Harms [family PASSIFLORACEAE], tom. cit.: 184 (1906); tom. cit.: 486 (1925).–Engl., loc. cit.–Brenan & Greenway, loc. cit. Syntypes from Tanzania.
Information
Climber or sparsely-branched shrub up to 3 m. high, glabrous, showing conspicuous heterophylly. Leaves coriaceous, with the nerves and veins prominent on both faces, those of saplings and juvenile shoots 10–21 × 0·4–1·1 cm., linear, pinnatipartite with the segments obliquely triangular; leaves on sterile adult branches 4–10(12) × 1–4·5(6) cm., entire, elliptic or oblong, acute or sometimes acuminate at the apex, cuneate at the base, or irregularly pinnatipartite or divided to the midrib; leaves of floriferous branches 4–7 × 1·5–3·5 cm., elliptic, acute or obtuse at the apex, entire or with a few fairly deep divisions, strongly undulate at the margin; petiole 7–12 mm. long, with a pair of glands at the top. Tendrils axillary, slender to stout, 3–10(15) cm. long. Flowers c. 1·5 cm. long and c. 2 cm. in diameter, white, odoriferous, solitary or in axillary fascicles; pedicels c. 5 mm. long. Hypanthium very short, c. 5 mm. wide. Sepals 7–9 × 3–5 mm., ovate or broadly oblong, obtuse or acute, with very distinct reticulation. Petals similar to the sepals, but smaller, narrower and of a thinner texture. Corona with the tube 2·5–3 mm. high and the threads c. 4 mm. long. Stamens with filaments c. 10 mm. long, shortly connate at the base; anthers c. 4 mm. long. Ovary c. 2·5 × 2 mm., ovoid, on a swollen gynophore c. 3 mm. long; style c. 1·5 mm. long, thick, crowned by a (3)—4-lobed stigma c. 2·5 mm. in diameter. Capsule 4·5–5 × 2·5 cm., many-seeded. Seeds c. 6·5 × 4 × 2·5 mm., pyriform.
Habitat
In forests, shrubby savannas, thickets and littoral scrub on sandy or black soils.
Distribution
Mozambique M Maputo, near Bela Vista, fr. 20.xi.1940, Torre 2105 (LISC).Mozambique GI Chibuto, fl. 12.ii.1942, Torre 3970 (BM; BR; COI; LD; LISC; LMA; MO; SRGH).Mozambique MS Gorongosa, 27.ix.1943, Torre 3972 (COI; LD; LISC; LMA; MO).Mozambique Z Maganja da Costa, Gobene forest, c. 20 m., fr. 12.ii.1966, Torre & Correia 14575 (LD; LISC; MO).Mozambique N between Mocímboa da Praia and Mueda, 15.ix.1948, Pedro & Pedrógão 5 (COI; LMA).
Distribution (external)
Tanzania
S. Africa (Natal)
Date Updated: 26 July 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 4, Part 0, page 368, (1978) Author: R. and A. Fernandes
Names
Schlechterina mitostemmatoides Harms [family PASSIFLORACEAE], in Engl., Bot. Jahrb. 33: 148 (1902); in Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 24: 177–184, t. 12 (1906); in Engl. & Prantl, Pflanzenfam. ed. 2, 21: 485 (1925).–Engl., Pflanzenw. Afr. 3, 2: 596 (1921).—Brenan & Greenway, T.T.C.L. 2: 448 (1949).–Garcia in Est. Ens. Docum. Junta Invest. Ultramar 12: 164 (1954).–A. & R. Fernandes in Garcia de Orta 6, 2: 429, t. 2–4 (1958).–J. H. Ross, Fl. Natal: 251 (1972).–de Wilde in F.T.E.A., Passifloraceae: 64 (1975). TAB. 93. Type: Mozambique, Lourenço Marques, Schlechter 11681 (B, holotype †).
Schlechterina mitostemmatoides var. holstii Harms [family PASSIFLORACEAE], tom. cit.: 184 (1906); tom. cit.: 486 (1925).–Engl., loc. cit.–Brenan & Greenway, loc. cit. Syntypes from Tanzania.
Information
Climber or sparsely-branched shrub up to 3 m. high, glabrous, showing conspicuous heterophylly. Leaves coriaceous, with the nerves and veins prominent on both faces, those of saplings and juvenile shoots 10–21 × 0·4–1·1 cm., linear, pinnatipartite with the segments obliquely triangular; leaves on sterile adult branches 4–10(12) × 1–4·5(6) cm., entire, elliptic or oblong, acute or sometimes acuminate at the apex, cuneate at the base, or irregularly pinnatipartite or divided to the midrib; leaves of floriferous branches 4–7 × 1·5–3·5 cm., elliptic, acute or obtuse at the apex, entire or with a few fairly deep divisions, strongly undulate at the margin; petiole 7–12 mm. long, with a pair of glands at the top. Tendrils axillary, slender to stout, 3–10(15) cm. long. Flowers c. 1·5 cm. long and c. 2 cm. in diameter, white, odoriferous, solitary or in axillary fascicles; pedicels c. 5 mm. long. Hypanthium very short, c. 5 mm. wide. Sepals 7–9 × 3–5 mm., ovate or broadly oblong, obtuse or acute, with very distinct reticulation. Petals similar to the sepals, but smaller, narrower and of a thinner texture. Corona with the tube 2·5–3 mm. high and the threads c. 4 mm. long. Stamens with filaments c. 10 mm. long, shortly connate at the base; anthers c. 4 mm. long. Ovary c. 2·5 × 2 mm., ovoid, on a swollen gynophore c. 3 mm. long; style c. 1·5 mm. long, thick, crowned by a (3)—4-lobed stigma c. 2·5 mm. in diameter. Capsule 4·5–5 × 2·5 cm., many-seeded. Seeds c. 6·5 × 4 × 2·5 mm., pyriform.
Habitat
In forests, shrubby savannas, thickets and littoral scrub on sandy or black soils.
Distribution
Mozambique M Maputo, near Bela Vista, fr. 20.xi.1940, Torre 2105 (LISC).Mozambique GI Chibuto, fl. 12.ii.1942, Torre 3970 (BM; BR; COI; LD; LISC; LMA; MO; SRGH).Mozambique MS Gorongosa, 27.ix.1943, Torre 3972 (COI; LD; LISC; LMA; MO).Mozambique Z Maganja da Costa, Gobene forest, c. 20 m., fr. 12.ii.1966, Torre & Correia 14575 (LD; LISC; MO).Mozambique N between Mocímboa da Praia and Mueda, 15.ix.1948, Pedro & Pedrógão 5 (COI; LMA).
Distribution (external)
Tanzania
S. Africa (Natal)
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