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Compilation
Schlechterina mitostemmatoides

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Schlechterina mitostemmatoides Harms [family PASSIFLORACEAE]
Filed as Schlechterina mitostemmatoides Harms [family PASSIFLORACEAE]
Filed as Schlechterina mitostemmatoides Harms [family PASSIFLORACEAE]
Filed as Schlechterina mitostemmatoides Harms [family PASSIFLORACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Schlechterina mitostemmatoides Harms [family PASSIFLORACEAE ] (stored under name);
Related name
  • Schlechterina mitostemmatoides

Flora

Entry for Schlechterina mitostemmatoides [family PASSIFLORACEAE]
Herbarium
South African National Biodiversity Institute, Compton Herbarium, Cape Town (SAM)
Collection
Flora of Southern Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of South Africa, (2003) Author: Dr J.P. Roux
Names
Schlechterina mitostemmatoides [family PASSIFLORACEAE]
Common names
S. mitostemmatoides var. holzii Harms in Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 24: 184 (1906); Engl., Pflanzenw. Afr. 3, 2: 596 (1921); Harms in Pflanzenfam. ed. 2, 21: 486 (1925). Syntypes: Tanzania, near Dar-es-Salaam, Holz 1070, 1070a; 1086 (Bt).
Information
Small liana or subscandent shrublet to 3 m, glabrous, with perennial rootstock; older stem corky, shoots often lenticellate; tendrils 3-10 (-15) cm. Leaves simple, variable (heterophyllous), elliptic to lanceolate (to linear), apex acute to (long) acuminate, base acute to attenuate, margin entire or regularly to irregularly dentate, or leaves pinnately lobed to various depth, the lobes acute to rounded, 2,5-13 x 0,7-4,5 cm; leaves in sapling-, or sterile- or juvenile shoots often lanceolate to linear, (deeply) pinnately lobed, the lobes broad or narrow, 10-30 x 0,2-2 cm; petioles 4-12 mm, in juvenile leaf-forms 0-4 mm; glands on petiole absent, or 1 (or 2) pair(s) at the apex; glands on blade-margin several, minute, mostly at the tips of the teeth; stipules subtriangular-linear, c. 0,5 mm. Inflorescences 1-3-flowered, often arranged in short shoots from the supra-axillary bud; bracts subtriangular, 0,5-1 mm. Flowers glabrous, stipe 6-25 mm; hypanthium small, shallowly cup-shaped, c. 3-4,5 mm wide; sepals 3 or 4, elliptic to oblong, obtuse, 6-11 X 3-6 mm; petals 2-4, elliptic to oblong, obtuse, 5-10 mm long; corona single 5-
Habitat
The species displays a remarkable variability in leaf shape (see description).
Use
Schlechterina mitostemmatoides Harms in Bot. Jahrb. 33: 148 (1902); in Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 24: 177 (text fig.), 1.12 (1906); Bak. f. in J. Linn. Soc. (Bot.) 40: 73 (1911); Engl., Pflanzenw. Afr. 3, 2: 596 (1921); Harms in Pflanzenfam. ed. 2, 21: 485, fig. 221 (1925); A. & R. Fernandes in Garcia de Orta 6: 249 (1958); Ross, Fl. Natal 251 (1972). Type: Mozambique, Lourenco Marques, Schlechter 11681 (B, holo.t).
Range
This species enters the Flora area in the very north-east of Natal, growing in coastal scrub and forest. Its main area of distribution is Kenya, Tanzania, Zanzibar and Mozam­bique, where it is recorded from sandy soils and old coral reefs, at an altitude from 0-700 m.

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