Edit History
PLEUROPTERANTHA Franch. [family AMARANTHACEAE]
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Somalia
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora Somalia, Vol 1, (1993) Author: by C. C. Townsend [updated by M. Thulin 2008]
Names
PLEUROPTERANTHA Franch. [family AMARANTHACEAE], (1882)
Information
Small shrubs or shrubby perennials, or annuals, with entire, alternate leaves. Flowers in spike-like, axillary, bracteate racemes, each bract subtending a sessile partial inflorescence consisting of a central fertile flower and two highly modified, sterile, unibracteolate lateral flowers, which are small and blunt at anthesis but gradually accrescent in fruit to form a broad, membranous wing with prominent anastomosing veins. Tepals 5, the outer pair firm and nervose, the inner 3 more delicate and hyaline. Stamens 5, shortly fused at the base; pseudostaminodes absent. Ovary 1-ovulate. Style short and thick, shortly bilobed. Fruit a hard, indehiscent ± compressed nutlet with a thick circumferential rim, enclosed by the persistent perianth and falling together with the sterile flowers and bracteoles.
Range
Genus of three species, all in NE tropical Africa.
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Somalia
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora Somalia, Vol 1, (1993) Author: by C. C. Townsend [updated by M. Thulin 2008]
Names
PLEUROPTERANTHA Franch. [family AMARANTHACEAE], (1882)
Information
Small shrubs or shrubby perennials, or annuals, with entire, alternate leaves. Flowers in spike-like, axillary, bracteate racemes, each bract subtending a sessile partial inflorescence consisting of a central fertile flower and two highly modified, sterile, unibracteolate lateral flowers, which are small and blunt at anthesis but gradually accrescent in fruit to form a broad, membranous wing with prominent anastomosing veins. Tepals 5, the outer pair firm and nervose, the inner 3 more delicate and hyaline. Stamens 5, shortly fused at the base; pseudostaminodes absent. Ovary 1-ovulate. Style short and thick, shortly bilobed. Fruit a hard, indehiscent ± compressed nutlet with a thick circumferential rim, enclosed by the persistent perianth and falling together with the sterile flowers and bracteoles.
Range
Genus of three species, all in NE tropical Africa.
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Somalia
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora Somalia, Vol 1, (1993) Author: by C. C. Townsend [updated by M. Thulin 2008]
Names
PLEUROPTERANTHA Franch. [family AMARANTHACEAE], (1882)
Information
Small shrubs or shrubby perennials, or annuals, with entire, alternate leaves. Flowers in spike-like, axillary, bracteate racemes, each bract subtending a sessile partial inflorescence consisting of a central fertile flower and two highly modified, sterile, unibracteolate lateral flowers, which are small and blunt at anthesis but gradually accrescent in fruit to form a broad, membranous wing with prominent anastomosing veins. Tepals 5, the outer pair firm and nervose, the inner 3 more delicate and hyaline. Stamens 5, shortly fused at the base; pseudostaminodes absent. Ovary 1-ovulate. Style short and thick, shortly bilobed. Fruit a hard, indehiscent ± compressed nutlet with a thick circumferential rim, enclosed by the persistent perianth and falling together with the sterile flowers and bracteoles.
Range
Genus of three species, all in NE tropical Africa.
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