Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (1999) Author: POLHILL & D. WIENS
Names
EMELIANTHE panganensis Wiens & Polh. subsp. commiphorae [family LORANTHACEAE], Mistletoes Afr.: 97, photo. 1, 26 (1998). Type: Kenya, Kwale District, 5 km. N. of Kinango, Polhill 4821 (K!, holo.)
Distribution
UGANDA Karamoja District Pirre, 10 Nov. 1939, A.S. Thomas 3256! & Katikekile, Oct. 1956, J. Wilson 286! & Lokitanyala, Sept. 1963, Tweedie 2725!KENYA Northern Frontier Province Furrole [Furroli], 13 Sept. 1952, Gillett 13843!;TANZANIA Mbulu District between Mto wa Mbu and Karatu, 5 km. from Manyara Hotel, 31 Mar. 1964, Verdcourt 4007!;KENYA Machakos District Kiu, 15 Sept. 1961, Polhill & Paulo 460!;KENYA Kilifi District 3 km. E. of Ganze, 15 Sept. 1985, S.A. Robertson 4037!TANZANIA Kahama District 48 km. Nzega–Kahama, 26 July 1950, Bullock 3025!;TANZANIA Uzaramo District creek near Dar es Salaam harbour, Feb. 1940, Vaughan 2945!
Notes
This is the more commonly encountered subspecies. It has smaller bright green (rather than glaucous) markedly crinkled leaves mostly produced after the flowers. The filaments are inserted on the tapered part of the corolla-lobes about 7–10 mm. above their base. The mature corolla-buds have a single swelling at the top of the corolla-tube at the base of the vents. In subsp. panganensis the filaments are inserted on a second broadening of the corolla-lobes, about 5–6 mm. above the base. This is apparent in the mature buds as a second swelling, and when the vents open between them the recurved lips are bright yellow, contrasting more with the green to orange-yellow ground-colour of the lobe-bases and the bright red of the filaments inside. The calyx of subsp. commiphorae is also shorter. The geographical ranges overlap, but subsp. panganensis is rarely found on Commiphora ,and generally on Adansonia, Sterculia or Euphorbia.