Edit History
Festuca abyssinica A. Rich. [family GRAMINEAE]
Date Updated: 26 July 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 10, Part 1, (1971) Author: E. Launert
Names
Festuca abyssinica A. Rich. [family GRAMINEAE], Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 433 (1851). — Engl., Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. A: 126 (1895); op. cit. C: 116 (1895); — Eggeling, Annot. List Grass. Uganda: 21 (1947). — Robyns & Tournay, Fl. Parc Nat. Alb. 3: 192 (1955). — Bogdan, Rev. List Kenya Grass.: 15 (1958). — Harker & Napper, Ill. Guide Grass. Uganda: 34 (1960). — Napper, Grass. Tangan.: 14 (1965). — W. D. Clayton in F.T.E.A., Gramineae: 60, fig. 21 (1970). TAB. 15. Type from Ethiopia.
Festuca schimperana A. Rich. [family GRAMINEAE], Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 433 (1851). — Eggeling, Annot. List Grass. Uganda: 21 (1947). — Jackson & Wiehe, Annot. Check List Nyasal. Grass.: 42 (1958). — Type from Ethiopia.
Festuca restituta Steud. [family GRAMINEAE], Syn. Pl. Glum. 1: 314 (1854) nom. superfl. Based on Festuca schimperana; however the description refers to Festuca simensis.
Festuca rigidula Steud. [family GRAMINEAE], loc. cit. — Eggeling, Annot. List Grass. Uganda: 21 (1947). — F. W. Andr., Fl. Pl. Sudan, 3: 461 (1956). Type from Ethiopia.
Festuca abyssinica var. acuta Rendle [family GRAMINEAE], Cat. Afr. Pl. Welw. 2: 255 (1899). Type from Angola.
Festuca gelida Chiov. [family GRAMINEAE], in Ann. Bot. Roma, 6: 147 (1907). — Type from Congo Republic.
Festuca abyssinica subsp. acamptophylla St. Yves [family GRAMINEAE], in Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berl. 9: 1132 (1927). Type from Tanzania.
Festuca abyssinica var. intermedia St. Yves [family GRAMINEAE], loc. cit. Type from Kenya.
Festuca abyssinica var. keniana St. Yves [family GRAMINEAE], loc. cit. Type from Kenya.
Festuca abyssinica var. schimperana St. Yves [family GRAMINEAE], loc. cit. Type as for Festuca schimperana.
Koeleria afromontana Jacques-Félix [family GRAMINEAE], Gram. Afr. Trop.: 186 (1962) nom. nud.
Information
A loosely to densely caespitose perennial, rather variable. Culms (15)25-60(80) cm. tall, 2-5-noded, geniculately ascending, sometimes straggling, rarely erect, terete, somewhat weak, glabrous, smooth. Leaf-sheaths striate, open, tight when young but soon slipping off the culm, usually glabrous; the older ones splitting into irregular brown fibres. Ligule 0·5-1 mm. long. Leaf-laminae 4-27 cm. long, up to 3 mm. wide, soft, usually involute, filiform or even acicular. Panicle 7-25 cm. long, rather dense, narrowly oblong to linear in outline, often spike-like; branches short, usually closely appressed to the rhachis, scaberulous. Spikelets shortly pedicelled, 6·5-10(12·5) mm. long, 2-6-flowered, bright to olive green, sometimes tinged with purple, oblong-ovate in outline, not gaping. Glumes membranous, with thinner margins, embracing the spikelet fairly tightly to 2/3 to 3/4 of its length, acute; the inferior 5-8·25 cm. long, 1-3-nerved, lanceolate, slightly asymmetric; the superior 6-10 mm. long, 3 (sometimes 5-)-nerved, lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate. Lemmas 6-9·5 mm. long, narrowly elliptic to ovate-oblong, acute, subacute but usually tapering to an awn point up to 5 mm. long, dorsally scaberulous. Paleas with the keels scaberulous. Anthers 2-2·5 mm. long. Ovary glabrous or with the apex pilose.
Habitat
Growing in mountain grassland, in moist and often peaty soils
Distribution
Malawi S Mlanje Mt. near Lichenya, 1740 m., 27.iii.1960, Phipps 2754 (K; PRE; SRGH).Mozambique MS Manica, Tsetsera, 2220 m., 3.iii.1954, Wild 4468 (K; PRE; SRGH).Malawi N Rumpi, Chelinda, 26.v.1967, Salubeni 733 (BM; SRGH).Zimbabwe E Inyanga, on slope of Inyangani up to summit ridge, 30.iv.1965, West 6432 (K., SRGH).Zambia N Luwingu, Chishinga Ranch, 1410 m., 13.ix.1961, Astle 908 (BM; SRGH).
Distribution (external)
Cameroun Republic
Ethiopia
Uganda
Kenya
Tanzania
Notes
Festuca abyssinica is an extremely polymorphic sp. of which quite a number of infraspecific taxa have been described, but all of them intergrade to such a degree that it is virtually impossible to key them out. It has often been confused in the herbarium as well as in the field with Koeleria capensis (see. p. 69) but this plant can easily be distinguished from Festuca abyssinica by its pubescent to almost tomentose rhachis of the panicle.
Date Updated: 26 July 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 10, Part 1, (1971) Author: E. Launert
Names
Festuca abyssinica A. Rich. [family GRAMINEAE], Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 433 (1851). — Engl., Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. A: 126 (1895); op. cit. C: 116 (1895); — Eggeling, Annot. List Grass. Uganda: 21 (1947). — Robyns & Tournay, Fl. Parc Nat. Alb. 3: 192 (1955). — Bogdan, Rev. List Kenya Grass.: 15 (1958). — Harker & Napper, Ill. Guide Grass. Uganda: 34 (1960). — Napper, Grass. Tangan.: 14 (1965). — W. D. Clayton in F.T.E.A., Gramineae: 60, fig. 21 (1970). TAB. 15. Type from Ethiopia.
Festuca schimperana A. Rich. [family GRAMINEAE], Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 433 (1851). — Eggeling, Annot. List Grass. Uganda: 21 (1947). — Jackson & Wiehe, Annot. Check List Nyasal. Grass.: 42 (1958). — Type from Ethiopia.
Festuca restituta Steud. [family GRAMINEAE], Syn. Pl. Glum. 1: 314 (1854) nom. superfl. Based on Festuca schimperana; however the description refers to Festuca simensis.
Festuca rigidula Steud. [family GRAMINEAE], loc. cit. — Eggeling, Annot. List Grass. Uganda: 21 (1947). — F. W. Andr., Fl. Pl. Sudan, 3: 461 (1956). Type from Ethiopia.
Festuca abyssinica var. acuta Rendle [family GRAMINEAE], Cat. Afr. Pl. Welw. 2: 255 (1899). Type from Angola.
Festuca gelida Chiov. [family GRAMINEAE], in Ann. Bot. Roma, 6: 147 (1907). — Type from Congo Republic.
Festuca abyssinica subsp. acamptophylla St. Yves [family GRAMINEAE], in Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berl. 9: 1132 (1927). Type from Tanzania.
Festuca abyssinica var. intermedia St. Yves [family GRAMINEAE], loc. cit. Type from Kenya.
Festuca abyssinica var. keniana St. Yves [family GRAMINEAE], loc. cit. Type from Kenya.
Festuca abyssinica var. schimperana St. Yves [family GRAMINEAE], loc. cit. Type as for Festuca schimperana.
Koeleria afromontana Jacques-Félix [family GRAMINEAE], Gram. Afr. Trop.: 186 (1962) nom. nud.
Information
A loosely to densely caespitose perennial, rather variable. Culms (15)25-60(80) cm. tall, 2-5-noded, geniculately ascending, sometimes straggling, rarely erect, terete, somewhat weak, glabrous, smooth. Leaf-sheaths striate, open, tight when young but soon slipping off the culm, usually glabrous; the older ones splitting into irregular brown fibres. Ligule 0·5-1 mm. long. Leaf-laminae 4-27 cm. long, up to 3 mm. wide, soft, usually involute, filiform or even acicular. Panicle 7-25 cm. long, rather dense, narrowly oblong to linear in outline, often spike-like; branches short, usually closely appressed to the rhachis, scaberulous. Spikelets shortly pedicelled, 6·5-10(12·5) mm. long, 2-6-flowered, bright to olive green, sometimes tinged with purple, oblong-ovate in outline, not gaping. Glumes membranous, with thinner margins, embracing the spikelet fairly tightly to 2/3 to 3/4 of its length, acute; the inferior 5-8·25 cm. long, 1-3-nerved, lanceolate, slightly asymmetric; the superior 6-10 mm. long, 3 (sometimes 5-)-nerved, lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate. Lemmas 6-9·5 mm. long, narrowly elliptic to ovate-oblong, acute, subacute but usually tapering to an awn point up to 5 mm. long, dorsally scaberulous. Paleas with the keels scaberulous. Anthers 2-2·5 mm. long. Ovary glabrous or with the apex pilose.
Habitat
Growing in mountain grassland, in moist and often peaty soils
Distribution
Malawi S Mlanje Mt. near Lichenya, 1740 m., 27.iii.1960, Phipps 2754 (K; PRE; SRGH).Mozambique MS Manica, Tsetsera, 2220 m., 3.iii.1954, Wild 4468 (K; PRE; SRGH).Malawi N Rumpi, Chelinda, 26.v.1967, Salubeni 733 (BM; SRGH).Zimbabwe E Inyanga, on slope of Inyangani up to summit ridge, 30.iv.1965, West 6432 (K., SRGH).Zambia N Luwingu, Chishinga Ranch, 1410 m., 13.ix.1961, Astle 908 (BM; SRGH).
Distribution (external)
Cameroun Republic
Ethiopia
Uganda
Kenya
Tanzania
Notes
Festuca abyssinica is an extremely polymorphic sp. of which quite a number of infraspecific taxa have been described, but all of them intergrade to such a degree that it is virtually impossible to key them out. It has often been confused in the herbarium as well as in the field with Koeleria capensis (see. p. 69) but this plant can easily be distinguished from Festuca abyssinica by its pubescent to almost tomentose rhachis of the panicle.
Date Updated: 26 July 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 10, Part 1, (1971) Author: E. Launert
Names
Festuca abyssinica A. Rich. [family GRAMINEAE], Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 433 (1851). — Engl., Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. A: 126 (1895); op. cit. C: 116 (1895); — Eggeling, Annot. List Grass. Uganda: 21 (1947). — Robyns & Tournay, Fl. Parc Nat. Alb. 3: 192 (1955). — Bogdan, Rev. List Kenya Grass.: 15 (1958). — Harker & Napper, Ill. Guide Grass. Uganda: 34 (1960). — Napper, Grass. Tangan.: 14 (1965). — W. D. Clayton in F.T.E.A., Gramineae: 60, fig. 21 (1970). TAB. 15. Type from Ethiopia.
Festuca schimperana A. Rich. [family GRAMINEAE], Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 433 (1851). — Eggeling, Annot. List Grass. Uganda: 21 (1947). — Jackson & Wiehe, Annot. Check List Nyasal. Grass.: 42 (1958). — Type from Ethiopia.
Festuca restituta Steud. [family GRAMINEAE], Syn. Pl. Glum. 1: 314 (1854) nom. superfl. Based on Festuca schimperana; however the description refers to Festuca simensis.
Festuca rigidula Steud. [family GRAMINEAE], loc. cit. — Eggeling, Annot. List Grass. Uganda: 21 (1947). — F. W. Andr., Fl. Pl. Sudan, 3: 461 (1956). Type from Ethiopia.
Festuca abyssinica var. acuta Rendle [family GRAMINEAE], Cat. Afr. Pl. Welw. 2: 255 (1899). Type from Angola.
Festuca gelida Chiov. [family GRAMINEAE], in Ann. Bot. Roma, 6: 147 (1907). — Type from Congo Republic.
Festuca abyssinica subsp. acamptophylla St. Yves [family GRAMINEAE], in Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berl. 9: 1132 (1927). Type from Tanzania.
Festuca abyssinica var. intermedia St. Yves [family GRAMINEAE], loc. cit. Type from Kenya.
Festuca abyssinica var. keniana St. Yves [family GRAMINEAE], loc. cit. Type from Kenya.
Festuca abyssinica var. schimperana St. Yves [family GRAMINEAE], loc. cit. Type as for Festuca schimperana.
Koeleria afromontana Jacques-Félix [family GRAMINEAE], Gram. Afr. Trop.: 186 (1962) nom. nud.
Information
A loosely to densely caespitose perennial, rather variable. Culms (15)25-60(80) cm. tall, 2-5-noded, geniculately ascending, sometimes straggling, rarely erect, terete, somewhat weak, glabrous, smooth. Leaf-sheaths striate, open, tight when young but soon slipping off the culm, usually glabrous; the older ones splitting into irregular brown fibres. Ligule 0·5-1 mm. long. Leaf-laminae 4-27 cm. long, up to 3 mm. wide, soft, usually involute, filiform or even acicular. Panicle 7-25 cm. long, rather dense, narrowly oblong to linear in outline, often spike-like; branches short, usually closely appressed to the rhachis, scaberulous. Spikelets shortly pedicelled, 6·5-10(12·5) mm. long, 2-6-flowered, bright to olive green, sometimes tinged with purple, oblong-ovate in outline, not gaping. Glumes membranous, with thinner margins, embracing the spikelet fairly tightly to 2/3 to 3/4 of its length, acute; the inferior 5-8·25 cm. long, 1-3-nerved, lanceolate, slightly asymmetric; the superior 6-10 mm. long, 3 (sometimes 5-)-nerved, lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate. Lemmas 6-9·5 mm. long, narrowly elliptic to ovate-oblong, acute, subacute but usually tapering to an awn point up to 5 mm. long, dorsally scaberulous. Paleas with the keels scaberulous. Anthers 2-2·5 mm. long. Ovary glabrous or with the apex pilose.
Habitat
Growing in mountain grassland, in moist and often peaty soils
Distribution
Malawi S Mlanje Mt. near Lichenya, 1740 m., 27.iii.1960, Phipps 2754 (K; PRE; SRGH).Mozambique MS Manica, Tsetsera, 2220 m., 3.iii.1954, Wild 4468 (K; PRE; SRGH).Malawi N Rumpi, Chelinda, 26.v.1967, Salubeni 733 (BM; SRGH).Zimbabwe E Inyanga, on slope of Inyangani up to summit ridge, 30.iv.1965, West 6432 (K., SRGH).Zambia N Luwingu, Chishinga Ranch, 1410 m., 13.ix.1961, Astle 908 (BM; SRGH).
Distribution (external)
Cameroun Republic
Ethiopia
Uganda
Kenya
Tanzania
Notes
Festuca abyssinica is an extremely polymorphic sp. of which quite a number of infraspecific taxa have been described, but all of them intergrade to such a degree that it is virtually impossible to key them out. It has often been confused in the herbarium as well as in the field with Koeleria capensis (see. p. 69) but this plant can easily be distinguished from Festuca abyssinica by its pubescent to almost tomentose rhachis of the panicle.
╳
We're sorry. You don't appear to have permission to access the item.
Full access to these resources typically requires affiliation with a partnering organization. (For example, researchers are often granted access through their affiliation with a university library.)
If you have an institutional affiliation that provides you access, try logging in via your institution
Have access with an individual account? Login here
If you would like to learn more about access options or believe you received this message in error, please contact us.