Edit History
Leidesia procumbens L. Prain [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Date Updated: 26 July 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 9, Part 4, (1996) Author: A. Radcliffe-Smith
Names
Leidesia procumbens L. Prain [family EUPHORBIACEAE], in Ann. Bot. (London) 27: 400 (1913). —Pax in Engler, Pflanzenr. [IV, fam. 147, vii] 63: 284, t. 44 (1914). —Engler, Pflanzenw. Afrikas (Veg. Erde 9) 3, 2: 86, t. 40 (1921). Type from South Africa (Cape Province).
Mercurialis procumbens L. [family EUPHORBIACEAE], Sp. Pl.: 1036 (1753).
Mercurialis capensis Spreng. ex Eckl. & Zeyh. [family EUPHORBIACEAE], in Linnaea 20: 213 (1847), nomen tantum.
Leidesia capensis Müll. Arg. [family EUPHORBIACEAE], in De Candolle, Prodr. 15, 2: 793 (1866), excl. syn. Urtica capensis L.f. —Prain in F.C. 5, 2: 463 (1920).—Burtt Davy, Fl. Pl. Ferns Transvaal: 304 (1932).
Information
A weak, rather soft diffusely branched annual herb; stems up to 30 cm high or in extent, glabrous, subpellucid, green .Lower leaves opposite, upper leaves alternate.Petioles 1–3 cm long.Leaf blades 1.5–4.3 × 1–3 cm, ovate, obtuse or subacute at the apex, truncate or wide-cuneate at the base, crenate-dentate on the margins except at the base, very thinly membranaceous, 3–5-nerved from the base, glabrous or almost so beneath; lateral nerves in 3–4 pairs, sparingly pubescent above.Stipules 0.5–1 mm long, subulate to linear-lanceolate.Inflorescences 1–2.5 cm long; male bracts 1–1.5 mm long; female bracts 4–5 × 1–1.5 mm.Male flowers: pedicels c. 1 mm long; calyx lobes 0.5 mm long, ovate, acute, glabrous, greenish-white; stamens minute.Female flowers ± sessile; calyx lobe, when present, resembling a stipule; ovary c. 1 mm in diameter, 2-lobed, apically setose, the setae with bulbous based hairs, green, tipped purplish; styles c. 1 mm long.Fruit usually 2 × 2–3 mm, 2-lobed, smooth, apically setose, stramineous, purplish tipped.Seeds 1.5 × 1.2 mm, reticulate, shiny, dark brown to black.
Habitat
Submontane evergreen forest, on damp floor
Altitude range
1830–1980 m.
1980
1830
Distribution
Mozambique MS Tsetserra, fl. 9.ii.1955, Exell, Mendonça & Wild 321 (BM; LISC; SRGH).Zimbabwe E Mutare Distr., Engwa, fl. & fr. 2.iii.1954, Wild 4438 (K; LISC; MO; PRE; SRGH).
Distribution (external)
Zaire (Kivu)
South Africa (Transvaal, KwaZulu-Natal, Cape Province)
Date Updated: 26 July 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 9, Part 4, (1996) Author: A. Radcliffe-Smith
Names
Leidesia procumbens L. Prain [family EUPHORBIACEAE], in Ann. Bot. (London) 27: 400 (1913). —Pax in Engler, Pflanzenr. [IV, fam. 147, vii] 63: 284, t. 44 (1914). —Engler, Pflanzenw. Afrikas (Veg. Erde 9) 3, 2: 86, t. 40 (1921). Type from South Africa (Cape Province).
Mercurialis procumbens L. [family EUPHORBIACEAE], Sp. Pl.: 1036 (1753).
Mercurialis capensis Spreng. ex Eckl. & Zeyh. [family EUPHORBIACEAE], in Linnaea 20: 213 (1847), nomen tantum.
Leidesia capensis Müll. Arg. [family EUPHORBIACEAE], in De Candolle, Prodr. 15, 2: 793 (1866), excl. syn. Urtica capensis L.f. —Prain in F.C. 5, 2: 463 (1920).—Burtt Davy, Fl. Pl. Ferns Transvaal: 304 (1932).
Information
A weak, rather soft diffusely branched annual herb; stems up to 30 cm high or in extent, glabrous, subpellucid, green .Lower leaves opposite, upper leaves alternate.Petioles 1–3 cm long.Leaf blades 1.5–4.3 × 1–3 cm, ovate, obtuse or subacute at the apex, truncate or wide-cuneate at the base, crenate-dentate on the margins except at the base, very thinly membranaceous, 3–5-nerved from the base, glabrous or almost so beneath; lateral nerves in 3–4 pairs, sparingly pubescent above.Stipules 0.5–1 mm long, subulate to linear-lanceolate.Inflorescences 1–2.5 cm long; male bracts 1–1.5 mm long; female bracts 4–5 × 1–1.5 mm.Male flowers: pedicels c. 1 mm long; calyx lobes 0.5 mm long, ovate, acute, glabrous, greenish-white; stamens minute.Female flowers ± sessile; calyx lobe, when present, resembling a stipule; ovary c. 1 mm in diameter, 2-lobed, apically setose, the setae with bulbous based hairs, green, tipped purplish; styles c. 1 mm long.Fruit usually 2 × 2–3 mm, 2-lobed, smooth, apically setose, stramineous, purplish tipped.Seeds 1.5 × 1.2 mm, reticulate, shiny, dark brown to black.
Habitat
Submontane evergreen forest, on damp floor
Altitude range
1830–1980 m.
1980
1830
Distribution
Mozambique MS Tsetserra, fl. 9.ii.1955, Exell, Mendonça & Wild 321 (BM; LISC; SRGH).Zimbabwe E Mutare Distr., Engwa, fl. & fr. 2.iii.1954, Wild 4438 (K; LISC; MO; PRE; SRGH).
Distribution (external)
Zaire (Kivu)
South Africa (Transvaal, KwaZulu-Natal, Cape Province)
Date Updated: 26 July 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 9, Part 4, (1996) Author: A. Radcliffe-Smith
Names
Leidesia procumbens L. Prain [family EUPHORBIACEAE], in Ann. Bot. (London) 27: 400 (1913). —Pax in Engler, Pflanzenr. [IV, fam. 147, vii] 63: 284, t. 44 (1914). —Engler, Pflanzenw. Afrikas (Veg. Erde 9) 3, 2: 86, t. 40 (1921). Type from South Africa (Cape Province).
Mercurialis procumbens L. [family EUPHORBIACEAE], Sp. Pl.: 1036 (1753).
Mercurialis capensis Spreng. ex Eckl. & Zeyh. [family EUPHORBIACEAE], in Linnaea 20: 213 (1847), nomen tantum.
Leidesia capensis Müll. Arg. [family EUPHORBIACEAE], in De Candolle, Prodr. 15, 2: 793 (1866), excl. syn. Urtica capensis L.f. —Prain in F.C. 5, 2: 463 (1920).—Burtt Davy, Fl. Pl. Ferns Transvaal: 304 (1932).
Information
A weak, rather soft diffusely branched annual herb; stems up to 30 cm high or in extent, glabrous, subpellucid, green .Lower leaves opposite, upper leaves alternate.Petioles 1–3 cm long.Leaf blades 1.5–4.3 × 1–3 cm, ovate, obtuse or subacute at the apex, truncate or wide-cuneate at the base, crenate-dentate on the margins except at the base, very thinly membranaceous, 3–5-nerved from the base, glabrous or almost so beneath; lateral nerves in 3–4 pairs, sparingly pubescent above.Stipules 0.5–1 mm long, subulate to linear-lanceolate.Inflorescences 1–2.5 cm long; male bracts 1–1.5 mm long; female bracts 4–5 × 1–1.5 mm.Male flowers: pedicels c. 1 mm long; calyx lobes 0.5 mm long, ovate, acute, glabrous, greenish-white; stamens minute.Female flowers ± sessile; calyx lobe, when present, resembling a stipule; ovary c. 1 mm in diameter, 2-lobed, apically setose, the setae with bulbous based hairs, green, tipped purplish; styles c. 1 mm long.Fruit usually 2 × 2–3 mm, 2-lobed, smooth, apically setose, stramineous, purplish tipped.Seeds 1.5 × 1.2 mm, reticulate, shiny, dark brown to black.
Habitat
Submontane evergreen forest, on damp floor
Altitude range
1830–1980 m.
1980
1830
Distribution
Mozambique MS Tsetserra, fl. 9.ii.1955, Exell, Mendonça & Wild 321 (BM; LISC; SRGH).Zimbabwe E Mutare Distr., Engwa, fl. & fr. 2.iii.1954, Wild 4438 (K; LISC; MO; PRE; SRGH).
Distribution (external)
Zaire (Kivu)
South Africa (Transvaal, KwaZulu-Natal, Cape Province)
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