Edit History
Asplenium protensum Schrad. [family ASPLENIACEAE]
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (2008) Author: Henk Beentje
Names
Asplenium protensum Schrad. [family ASPLENIACEAE], in Gött. Gel. Anz. 1818: 916 (1818); Sim, Ferns S. Afr. ed. 2: 149, t. 51 (1915); Tardieu in Mém. Inst. Fr. Afr. Noire, 28: 183, t. 37 fig. 5–6 (1953); Alston, Ferns W.T.A.: 57 (1959); Tardieu, Fl. Camér. 3, Ptérid.: 194, t. 29/5–6 (1964); Schelpe, F.Z. Pteridophyta: 179 (1970); Burrows, S. Afr. Ferns: 232, map, figs. (1990); Johns, Pterid. trop. East Africa checklist: 66 (1991); Faden in U.K.W.F. ed. 2: 28, t. 172 (1994). Type: South Africa, Cape Province, Hesse s.n. (?LE, holo.) (not at B)
Information
Low-level epiphyte, on wet rocks or terrestrial; rhizome erect or sometimes shortly creeping, smelling of wintergreen (methyl salicylate) when cut, up to 5 mm diameter, with dark brown ovate-triangular clathrate minutely pseudoserrate rhizome scales 1–1.5(–2) mm long, with pale lacerate margins. Fronds tufted, arching, narrowly oblong-elliptic, herbaceous, proliferous near the apex of the frond (rarely not proliferous). Stipe shiny dark brown, 4–20 cm long, densely set with ovate to broadly ovate clathrate pale scales of various sizes up to 1.5 mm long (–2.5 mm on crozier stipes) together with multicellular hairs. Lamina very narrowly elliptic in outline, 15–95x3–12 cm, 2-pinnatifid, lower pinnae (much) reduced, apical pinna linear and lobed. Pinnae in 24–56 pairs, lanceolate, rhombic, deeply but narrowly lobed to 1/3 –2/3 of the way, 2–7x0.8–1.7 cm, base unequally cuneate, acroscopic basal lobe the largest and often parallel to the rachis, pinnately divided into linear-oblong acute 2-fid or 3-fid or broadly cuneate and deeply incised lobes, lobes oblique, truncate and bifid, thinly pubescent above and below especially near the base, densely so along the costa, dorsally with clathrate ovate brown scales up to 1 mm long; veins flabellate, costa may be difficult to see or pronounced. Rachis green above, dark brown to black at sides and beneath, pubescent with whitish hairs and with occasional ovate scales. Sori 10–22, in 2 rows close to costa and set at 15–25°, linear and very narrowly oblong, 2–6.5 mm long; indusium linear, membranous, entire, 0.3–0.5 mm wide. Fig. 7: 5–7, p. 42.
Range
DISTR. U 2, 3; K 2–6; T 1–3, 7 much of tropical Africa, south to Zambia, Malawi, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, South Africa; Mascarene Is.
Altitude range
1250–2900(–3300) m
Distribution
KENYA Turkana District Murua Nysigar [Ngithigerr], Sep. 1963, Paulo 1013!KENYA North Kavirondo District Kakamega Forest near Forest Station, Oct. 1981, Gilbert & Mesfin 6675!KENYA Machakos District Chyulu Hills, main forest, camp 3, Oct. 1997, Luke & Luke 4813!TANZANIA Ngara District Rusumo Falls, Mar. 1960, Tanner 4792!TANZANIA Kilimanjaro, above Kilimanjaro Timbers, Sep. 1993, Grimshaw 93/718!TANZANIA Mbeya District Sawago forest, 2 km W of Igoma, June 1992, Gereau et al. 4589!UGANDA Toro District Kibale National Park, SW of Ngogo camp, June 1997, Poulsen & Nkuutu 1304!UGANDA Ankole District Kalinzu Forest, 4 km NW of saw mill, Sep. 1969, Faden et al. 69/1158!UGANDA Elgon, Dec. 1950, van Someren 581!
Notes
CONSERVATION Widespread; least concern (LC). This taxon resembles A. pellucidum closely but differs in being proliferous, as well as in having much smaller rhizome scales.
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (2008) Author: Henk Beentje
Names
Asplenium protensum Schrad. [family ASPLENIACEAE], in Gött. Gel. Anz. 1818: 916 (1818); Sim, Ferns S. Afr. ed. 2: 149, t. 51 (1915); Tardieu in Mém. Inst. Fr. Afr. Noire, 28: 183, t. 37 fig. 5–6 (1953); Alston, Ferns W.T.A.: 57 (1959); Tardieu, Fl. Camér. 3, Ptérid.: 194, t. 29/5–6 (1964); Schelpe, F.Z. Pteridophyta: 179 (1970); Burrows, S. Afr. Ferns: 232, map, figs. (1990); Johns, Pterid. trop. East Africa checklist: 66 (1991); Faden in U.K.W.F. ed. 2: 28, t. 172 (1994). Type: South Africa, Cape Province, Hesse s.n. (?LE, holo.) (not at B)
Information
Low-level epiphyte, on wet rocks or terrestrial; rhizome erect or sometimes shortly creeping, smelling of wintergreen (methyl salicylate) when cut, up to 5 mm diameter, with dark brown ovate-triangular clathrate minutely pseudoserrate rhizome scales 1–1.5(–2) mm long, with pale lacerate margins. Fronds tufted, arching, narrowly oblong-elliptic, herbaceous, proliferous near the apex of the frond (rarely not proliferous). Stipe shiny dark brown, 4–20 cm long, densely set with ovate to broadly ovate clathrate pale scales of various sizes up to 1.5 mm long (–2.5 mm on crozier stipes) together with multicellular hairs. Lamina very narrowly elliptic in outline, 15–95x3–12 cm, 2-pinnatifid, lower pinnae (much) reduced, apical pinna linear and lobed. Pinnae in 24–56 pairs, lanceolate, rhombic, deeply but narrowly lobed to 1/3 –2/3 of the way, 2–7x0.8–1.7 cm, base unequally cuneate, acroscopic basal lobe the largest and often parallel to the rachis, pinnately divided into linear-oblong acute 2-fid or 3-fid or broadly cuneate and deeply incised lobes, lobes oblique, truncate and bifid, thinly pubescent above and below especially near the base, densely so along the costa, dorsally with clathrate ovate brown scales up to 1 mm long; veins flabellate, costa may be difficult to see or pronounced. Rachis green above, dark brown to black at sides and beneath, pubescent with whitish hairs and with occasional ovate scales. Sori 10–22, in 2 rows close to costa and set at 15–25°, linear and very narrowly oblong, 2–6.5 mm long; indusium linear, membranous, entire, 0.3–0.5 mm wide. Fig. 7: 5–7, p. 42.
Range
DISTR. U 2, 3; K 2–6; T 1–3, 7 much of tropical Africa, south to Zambia, Malawi, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, South Africa; Mascarene Is.
Altitude range
1250–2900(–3300) m
Distribution
KENYA Turkana District Murua Nysigar [Ngithigerr], Sep. 1963, Paulo 1013!KENYA North Kavirondo District Kakamega Forest near Forest Station, Oct. 1981, Gilbert & Mesfin 6675!KENYA Machakos District Chyulu Hills, main forest, camp 3, Oct. 1997, Luke & Luke 4813!TANZANIA Ngara District Rusumo Falls, Mar. 1960, Tanner 4792!TANZANIA Kilimanjaro, above Kilimanjaro Timbers, Sep. 1993, Grimshaw 93/718!TANZANIA Mbeya District Sawago forest, 2 km W of Igoma, June 1992, Gereau et al. 4589!UGANDA Toro District Kibale National Park, SW of Ngogo camp, June 1997, Poulsen & Nkuutu 1304!UGANDA Ankole District Kalinzu Forest, 4 km NW of saw mill, Sep. 1969, Faden et al. 69/1158!UGANDA Elgon, Dec. 1950, van Someren 581!
Notes
CONSERVATION Widespread; least concern (LC). This taxon resembles A. pellucidum closely but differs in being proliferous, as well as in having much smaller rhizome scales.
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (2008) Author: Henk Beentje
Names
Asplenium protensum Schrad. [family ASPLENIACEAE], in Gött. Gel. Anz. 1818: 916 (1818); Sim, Ferns S. Afr. ed. 2: 149, t. 51 (1915); Tardieu in Mém. Inst. Fr. Afr. Noire, 28: 183, t. 37 fig. 5–6 (1953); Alston, Ferns W.T.A.: 57 (1959); Tardieu, Fl. Camér. 3, Ptérid.: 194, t. 29/5–6 (1964); Schelpe, F.Z. Pteridophyta: 179 (1970); Burrows, S. Afr. Ferns: 232, map, figs. (1990); Johns, Pterid. trop. East Africa checklist: 66 (1991); Faden in U.K.W.F. ed. 2: 28, t. 172 (1994). Type: South Africa, Cape Province, Hesse s.n. (?LE, holo.) (not at B)
Information
Low-level epiphyte, on wet rocks or terrestrial; rhizome erect or sometimes shortly creeping, smelling of wintergreen (methyl salicylate) when cut, up to 5 mm diameter, with dark brown ovate-triangular clathrate minutely pseudoserrate rhizome scales 1–1.5(–2) mm long, with pale lacerate margins. Fronds tufted, arching, narrowly oblong-elliptic, herbaceous, proliferous near the apex of the frond (rarely not proliferous). Stipe shiny dark brown, 4–20 cm long, densely set with ovate to broadly ovate clathrate pale scales of various sizes up to 1.5 mm long (–2.5 mm on crozier stipes) together with multicellular hairs. Lamina very narrowly elliptic in outline, 15–95x3–12 cm, 2-pinnatifid, lower pinnae (much) reduced, apical pinna linear and lobed. Pinnae in 24–56 pairs, lanceolate, rhombic, deeply but narrowly lobed to 1/3 –2/3 of the way, 2–7x0.8–1.7 cm, base unequally cuneate, acroscopic basal lobe the largest and often parallel to the rachis, pinnately divided into linear-oblong acute 2-fid or 3-fid or broadly cuneate and deeply incised lobes, lobes oblique, truncate and bifid, thinly pubescent above and below especially near the base, densely so along the costa, dorsally with clathrate ovate brown scales up to 1 mm long; veins flabellate, costa may be difficult to see or pronounced. Rachis green above, dark brown to black at sides and beneath, pubescent with whitish hairs and with occasional ovate scales. Sori 10–22, in 2 rows close to costa and set at 15–25°, linear and very narrowly oblong, 2–6.5 mm long; indusium linear, membranous, entire, 0.3–0.5 mm wide. Fig. 7: 5–7, p. 42.
Range
DISTR. U 2, 3; K 2–6; T 1–3, 7 much of tropical Africa, south to Zambia, Malawi, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, South Africa; Mascarene Is.
Altitude range
1250–2900(–3300) m
Distribution
KENYA Turkana District Murua Nysigar [Ngithigerr], Sep. 1963, Paulo 1013!KENYA North Kavirondo District Kakamega Forest near Forest Station, Oct. 1981, Gilbert & Mesfin 6675!KENYA Machakos District Chyulu Hills, main forest, camp 3, Oct. 1997, Luke & Luke 4813!TANZANIA Ngara District Rusumo Falls, Mar. 1960, Tanner 4792!TANZANIA Kilimanjaro, above Kilimanjaro Timbers, Sep. 1993, Grimshaw 93/718!TANZANIA Mbeya District Sawago forest, 2 km W of Igoma, June 1992, Gereau et al. 4589!UGANDA Toro District Kibale National Park, SW of Ngogo camp, June 1997, Poulsen & Nkuutu 1304!UGANDA Ankole District Kalinzu Forest, 4 km NW of saw mill, Sep. 1969, Faden et al. 69/1158!UGANDA Elgon, Dec. 1950, van Someren 581!
Notes
CONSERVATION Widespread; least concern (LC). This taxon resembles A. pellucidum closely but differs in being proliferous, as well as in having much smaller rhizome scales.
╳
We're sorry. You don't appear to have permission to access the item.
Full access to these resources typically requires affiliation with a partnering organization. (For example, researchers are often granted access through their affiliation with a university library.)
If you have an institutional affiliation that provides you access, try logging in via your institution
Have access with an individual account? Login here
If you would like to learn more about access options or believe you received this message in error, please contact us.