Edit History
Gomphia densiflora (De Wild. & Dur.) Verdc. [family OCHNACEAE]
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (2005) Author: B. Verdcourt, B.Sc., Ph.D.
Names
Gomphia densiflora (De Wild. & Dur.) Verdc. [family OCHNACEAE], comb. et stat. nov. Type: Congo (Kinshasa), without locality, Dewèvre s.n. (BR, holo.)
Ouratea densiflora De Wild. & Dur. [family OCHNACEAE], in Ann. Mus. Congo Belge Bot. ser. III, 1: 37 (1901); Gilg in E.J. 33: 265 (1903) & in Z.A.E.: 558 (1913); F.P.N.A. 1: 616, t. 61 (1948); T.T.C.L.: 385 (1949); I.T.U. ed. 2: 281 (1951); F.P.S. 1: 188 (1950); K.T.S.: 341 (1961); White, F.F.N.R.: 252, fig. 44 (1962); Robson in F.Z. 2: 256 (1963); K.T.S.L.: 124 (1994)
Ouratea coriacea De Wild. & Dur. [family OCHNACEAE], in Ann. Mus. Congo Belge Bot. Ser. III, 1: 36 (1901); Gilg in E.J. 33: 261 (1903); F.P.N.A. 1: 616 (1948). Type: Congo (Kinshasa), between Lukolela and Ngombi, Dewèvre 795 (BR, holo.)
Campylospermum densiflorum (De Wild. & Dur.) Farron [family OCHNACEAE], in B.J.B.B. 35: 394 (1965) & in F.C.B. Ochnaceae: 46, t. 5 (1967)
Information
Shrub or small tree, sometimes straggling, (1–)2–5(–12) m tall with small crown; bark dark grey, ± smooth save for lenticels or flaking; slash crimson red. Leaves coriaceous, ± shiny on both surfaces, oblong-obovate to elliptic, (10–)12–32(–37) cm long, (4–)6–12.5 cm wide, acute to subacuminate or obtuse to rounded at the apex, cuneate, rounded or truncate at the base, serrulate at least towards base or often almost entire, the venation prominent on both surfaces but mostly faint especially above; petiole 3–10(–12) mm long, 3–4 mm wide; stipules narrowly triangular, 2–6.5 mm long, 2 mm wide, scarious, usually deciduous. Flowers in solitary raceme-like inflorescences or in extensive terminal panicles, 10–30 cm long, the cymules 1–11-flowered; peduncle and rhachis ± angular; bracts triangular, 5–6 mm long, acute, soon deciduous; pedicels 7–15 mm long, articulated 2–4 mm from the base. Sepals elliptic, 5–7 mm long, 2–3.5 mm wide, persistent, the fruiting sepals accrescent, red, 8–9 mm long, 4 mm wide; petals yellow or orange, obovate, 6–10 mm long, 4–7 mm wide, unguiculate, deciduous; anthers orange yellow, 3–5 mm long. Drupelets black, ellipsoid or subglobose, 7–10 mm long 4–6 mm wide. Seeds with embryo heterocotylous, the small cotyledon external.
Range
DISTR. U 2, 4; K 5; T 1, 4
Altitude range
800–1500 m
Distribution
KENYA North Kavirondo District Kakamega, ?July 1944, Carroll H62/44!TANZANIA Bukoba District Kikuru Forest, Sept./Oct. 1935, Gillman 446! & Minziro Forest, Aug. 1957, Procter 650!;TANZANIA Mpanda District Mahali Mountains National Park, 5 Sept. 1991, Hamai 91004!UGANDA Bunyoro District Siba Forest, Sangster 112!;UGANDA Masaka District 6.4 km SSW of Katera, Malabigambo Forest, 2 Oct. 1953, Drummond & Hemsley 4568!;UGANDA Mengo District Kyagwe, near Mukono, Kasara R., 20 Dec. 1950, Dawkins 684!
Distribution (external)
Nigeria
Cameroon
Equatorial Guinea
Gabon
Central African Republic
Congo (Kinshasa)
Sudan
Zambia
Notes
Although there is an entry G. densiflora Spruce ex Engl. given in Index Kewensis this does not invalidate De Wildeman and Durand’s name when their use of the same epithet is transferred to Gomphia because Engler merely mentions Spruce’s name in synonymy under Ouratea acuminata .
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (2005) Author: B. Verdcourt, B.Sc., Ph.D.
Names
Gomphia densiflora (De Wild. & Dur.) Verdc. [family OCHNACEAE], comb. et stat. nov. Type: Congo (Kinshasa), without locality, Dewèvre s.n. (BR, holo.)
Ouratea densiflora De Wild. & Dur. [family OCHNACEAE], in Ann. Mus. Congo Belge Bot. ser. III, 1: 37 (1901); Gilg in E.J. 33: 265 (1903) & in Z.A.E.: 558 (1913); F.P.N.A. 1: 616, t. 61 (1948); T.T.C.L.: 385 (1949); I.T.U. ed. 2: 281 (1951); F.P.S. 1: 188 (1950); K.T.S.: 341 (1961); White, F.F.N.R.: 252, fig. 44 (1962); Robson in F.Z. 2: 256 (1963); K.T.S.L.: 124 (1994)
Ouratea coriacea De Wild. & Dur. [family OCHNACEAE], in Ann. Mus. Congo Belge Bot. Ser. III, 1: 36 (1901); Gilg in E.J. 33: 261 (1903); F.P.N.A. 1: 616 (1948). Type: Congo (Kinshasa), between Lukolela and Ngombi, Dewèvre 795 (BR, holo.)
Campylospermum densiflorum (De Wild. & Dur.) Farron [family OCHNACEAE], in B.J.B.B. 35: 394 (1965) & in F.C.B. Ochnaceae: 46, t. 5 (1967)
Information
Shrub or small tree, sometimes straggling, (1–)2–5(–12) m tall with small crown; bark dark grey, ± smooth save for lenticels or flaking; slash crimson red. Leaves coriaceous, ± shiny on both surfaces, oblong-obovate to elliptic, (10–)12–32(–37) cm long, (4–)6–12.5 cm wide, acute to subacuminate or obtuse to rounded at the apex, cuneate, rounded or truncate at the base, serrulate at least towards base or often almost entire, the venation prominent on both surfaces but mostly faint especially above; petiole 3–10(–12) mm long, 3–4 mm wide; stipules narrowly triangular, 2–6.5 mm long, 2 mm wide, scarious, usually deciduous. Flowers in solitary raceme-like inflorescences or in extensive terminal panicles, 10–30 cm long, the cymules 1–11-flowered; peduncle and rhachis ± angular; bracts triangular, 5–6 mm long, acute, soon deciduous; pedicels 7–15 mm long, articulated 2–4 mm from the base. Sepals elliptic, 5–7 mm long, 2–3.5 mm wide, persistent, the fruiting sepals accrescent, red, 8–9 mm long, 4 mm wide; petals yellow or orange, obovate, 6–10 mm long, 4–7 mm wide, unguiculate, deciduous; anthers orange yellow, 3–5 mm long. Drupelets black, ellipsoid or subglobose, 7–10 mm long 4–6 mm wide. Seeds with embryo heterocotylous, the small cotyledon external.
Range
DISTR. U 2, 4; K 5; T 1, 4
Altitude range
800–1500 m
Distribution
KENYA North Kavirondo District Kakamega, ?July 1944, Carroll H62/44!TANZANIA Bukoba District Kikuru Forest, Sept./Oct. 1935, Gillman 446! & Minziro Forest, Aug. 1957, Procter 650!;TANZANIA Mpanda District Mahali Mountains National Park, 5 Sept. 1991, Hamai 91004!UGANDA Bunyoro District Siba Forest, Sangster 112!;UGANDA Masaka District 6.4 km SSW of Katera, Malabigambo Forest, 2 Oct. 1953, Drummond & Hemsley 4568!;UGANDA Mengo District Kyagwe, near Mukono, Kasara R., 20 Dec. 1950, Dawkins 684!
Distribution (external)
Nigeria
Cameroon
Equatorial Guinea
Gabon
Central African Republic
Congo (Kinshasa)
Sudan
Zambia
Notes
Although there is an entry G. densiflora Spruce ex Engl. given in Index Kewensis this does not invalidate De Wildeman and Durand’s name when their use of the same epithet is transferred to Gomphia because Engler merely mentions Spruce’s name in synonymy under Ouratea acuminata .
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (2005) Author: B. Verdcourt, B.Sc., Ph.D.
Names
Gomphia densiflora (De Wild. & Dur.) Verdc. [family OCHNACEAE], comb. et stat. nov. Type: Congo (Kinshasa), without locality, Dewèvre s.n. (BR, holo.)
Ouratea densiflora De Wild. & Dur. [family OCHNACEAE], in Ann. Mus. Congo Belge Bot. ser. III, 1: 37 (1901); Gilg in E.J. 33: 265 (1903) & in Z.A.E.: 558 (1913); F.P.N.A. 1: 616, t. 61 (1948); T.T.C.L.: 385 (1949); I.T.U. ed. 2: 281 (1951); F.P.S. 1: 188 (1950); K.T.S.: 341 (1961); White, F.F.N.R.: 252, fig. 44 (1962); Robson in F.Z. 2: 256 (1963); K.T.S.L.: 124 (1994)
Ouratea coriacea De Wild. & Dur. [family OCHNACEAE], in Ann. Mus. Congo Belge Bot. Ser. III, 1: 36 (1901); Gilg in E.J. 33: 261 (1903); F.P.N.A. 1: 616 (1948). Type: Congo (Kinshasa), between Lukolela and Ngombi, Dewèvre 795 (BR, holo.)
Campylospermum densiflorum (De Wild. & Dur.) Farron [family OCHNACEAE], in B.J.B.B. 35: 394 (1965) & in F.C.B. Ochnaceae: 46, t. 5 (1967)
Information
Shrub or small tree, sometimes straggling, (1–)2–5(–12) m tall with small crown; bark dark grey, ± smooth save for lenticels or flaking; slash crimson red. Leaves coriaceous, ± shiny on both surfaces, oblong-obovate to elliptic, (10–)12–32(–37) cm long, (4–)6–12.5 cm wide, acute to subacuminate or obtuse to rounded at the apex, cuneate, rounded or truncate at the base, serrulate at least towards base or often almost entire, the venation prominent on both surfaces but mostly faint especially above; petiole 3–10(–12) mm long, 3–4 mm wide; stipules narrowly triangular, 2–6.5 mm long, 2 mm wide, scarious, usually deciduous. Flowers in solitary raceme-like inflorescences or in extensive terminal panicles, 10–30 cm long, the cymules 1–11-flowered; peduncle and rhachis ± angular; bracts triangular, 5–6 mm long, acute, soon deciduous; pedicels 7–15 mm long, articulated 2–4 mm from the base. Sepals elliptic, 5–7 mm long, 2–3.5 mm wide, persistent, the fruiting sepals accrescent, red, 8–9 mm long, 4 mm wide; petals yellow or orange, obovate, 6–10 mm long, 4–7 mm wide, unguiculate, deciduous; anthers orange yellow, 3–5 mm long. Drupelets black, ellipsoid or subglobose, 7–10 mm long 4–6 mm wide. Seeds with embryo heterocotylous, the small cotyledon external.
Range
DISTR. U 2, 4; K 5; T 1, 4
Altitude range
800–1500 m
Distribution
KENYA North Kavirondo District Kakamega, ?July 1944, Carroll H62/44!TANZANIA Bukoba District Kikuru Forest, Sept./Oct. 1935, Gillman 446! & Minziro Forest, Aug. 1957, Procter 650!;TANZANIA Mpanda District Mahali Mountains National Park, 5 Sept. 1991, Hamai 91004!UGANDA Bunyoro District Siba Forest, Sangster 112!;UGANDA Masaka District 6.4 km SSW of Katera, Malabigambo Forest, 2 Oct. 1953, Drummond & Hemsley 4568!;UGANDA Mengo District Kyagwe, near Mukono, Kasara R., 20 Dec. 1950, Dawkins 684!
Distribution (external)
Nigeria
Cameroon
Equatorial Guinea
Gabon
Central African Republic
Congo (Kinshasa)
Sudan
Zambia
Notes
Although there is an entry G. densiflora Spruce ex Engl. given in Index Kewensis this does not invalidate De Wildeman and Durand’s name when their use of the same epithet is transferred to Gomphia because Engler merely mentions Spruce’s name in synonymy under Ouratea acuminata .
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