Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (2002) Author: E.A. OMINO
Names
SCHIZOZYGIA coffaeoides Baill. [family APOCYNACEAE], in Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 752 (1888) & Hist. Pl. 10: 202 (1889); K. Schum. in E. & P. Pf. 4, 2: 109 (1895); U.O.P.Z.: 444 (1949); T.T.C.L.: 55 (1949); K.T.S.: 49 (1961); Verdcourt & Trump, Comm. Poison. Pl. E. Afr.: 132 (1969); Barink in Meded. Landbouwhogeschool 83 (7): 49, t. 7 (1983) & in F.Z. 7, 2: 447, t. 103 (1985); K.T.S.L.: 485, ill., map (1994). Type: Tanzania, Zanzibar, annis 1847–1852, Boivin s.n. (P, holo., BM, BR, iso.)
Information
Shrub 1–4(–8) m high; wood soft, pale yellow; bark rough, brown, with pale lenticels, red inside; branchlets yellow to dark brown, glabrous. Leaves petiolate; blade obovate, 2.4–25 cm long, 1.1–11 cm wide, acuminate at the apex, cuneate at the base, glabrous; petiole 0.5–9 mm long, glabrous. Inflorescence 7–15 mm long, glabrous in all parts; peduncle up to 3 mm long, glabrous; bracts narrowly oblong, 3–5 mm long, acute, glabrous; pedicels 2–3 mm long. Flowers fragrant; sepals elliptic, 3.1–6 mm long, 1.5–3.9 mm wide, acute or acuminate, glabrous, with 5–10 colleters near the base; corolla white or pale yellow, 6.5–9.5 mm long; tube yellow, cylindrical or urceolate, 4–5.2 mm long, glabrous outside, pilose inside around the anthers; lobes creamy to yellow, spreading, obliquely obovate to nearly hook-shaped, 2.5–4 mm long, 2–4 mm wide, glabrous; pistil 2.5–5 mm long; ovules 8–15 in each carpel; style 1–3 mm long, glabrous. Fruit yellow to orange, 7–15 mm long, 5–10 mm in diameter, dehiscent, glabrous; pericarp thinly coriaceous, irregularly striate, grooved when dry; seeds dark brown, obliquely ellipsoid, 5–6 mm long, with a deep groove at the middle of the hilar side. Fig. 18 (p. 55).
Distribution
KENYA Kwale District Shimba Hills, Pengo forest, 11 Feb 1953, Drummond & Hemsley 1206!;KENYA Kilifi District Kambe Rocks, 9 Jul. 1987, Luke & Robertson 469!KENYA Tana River District Tana R., Collinson 40!TANZANIA Lushoto District E Usambaras, Sigi valley, 29 Dec. 1956, Verdcourt 1747!;TANZANIA Morogoro District Kanga Mts S Ridge, Pocs 6137/0!;TANZANIA Iringa District Mohasi R., Mar. 1954, Carmichael 430TANZANIA Zanzibar, Masingini Forest, May 1981, Ruffo 1662