Edit History
ERIOCOELUM Hook.f. [family SAPINDACEAE]
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (1998) Author: DAVIES & B. VERDCOURT
Names
ERIOCOELUM Hook.f. [family SAPINDACEAE], G.P. 1: 400 (1862); Radlk. in E.P. IV, 165: 1150 (1933)
Information
Monoecious or dioecious trees or shrubs. Leaves paripinnate; leaflets in 2–5 pairs, petiolate or sometimes almost sessile with lowest pair ± stipuliform; other leaflets large, opposite or alternate, sometimes with translucent dots. Inflorescences paniculate or sometimes ± simply pseudoracemose, terminal or subterminal, always a few flowers of opposite sex in male and female inflorescences. Flowers regular; sepals 5; petals 5, 2–5×as long as sepals; limb narrowly elliptic or lanceolate with a very short claw, scales much shorter than petals and often wider, not adnate, hairy; disk collar- or muff-shaped, funnel-like, often with sinuous margin. Stamens 8, ± as long as petals; filaments ± hairy or glabrous; staminodes 8, shorter than the petals. Ovary globose, 3-locular, each locule 1-ovulate; style thick, simple; rudimentary ovary reduced to a few hairs. Fruit capsular, ± globose, ± 3-angular, woody, loculicidally dehiscent; endocarp coloured, with tuft of fawn hairs at base of valves. Seeds erect, ovoid, smooth, with lobed orange or red arillode.
Range
A genus of ± 10 species restricted to tropical Africa; only one occurs in the extreme north-west of the Flora area.
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (1998) Author: DAVIES & B. VERDCOURT
Names
ERIOCOELUM Hook.f. [family SAPINDACEAE], G.P. 1: 400 (1862); Radlk. in E.P. IV, 165: 1150 (1933)
Information
Monoecious or dioecious trees or shrubs. Leaves paripinnate; leaflets in 2–5 pairs, petiolate or sometimes almost sessile with lowest pair ± stipuliform; other leaflets large, opposite or alternate, sometimes with translucent dots. Inflorescences paniculate or sometimes ± simply pseudoracemose, terminal or subterminal, always a few flowers of opposite sex in male and female inflorescences. Flowers regular; sepals 5; petals 5, 2–5×as long as sepals; limb narrowly elliptic or lanceolate with a very short claw, scales much shorter than petals and often wider, not adnate, hairy; disk collar- or muff-shaped, funnel-like, often with sinuous margin. Stamens 8, ± as long as petals; filaments ± hairy or glabrous; staminodes 8, shorter than the petals. Ovary globose, 3-locular, each locule 1-ovulate; style thick, simple; rudimentary ovary reduced to a few hairs. Fruit capsular, ± globose, ± 3-angular, woody, loculicidally dehiscent; endocarp coloured, with tuft of fawn hairs at base of valves. Seeds erect, ovoid, smooth, with lobed orange or red arillode.
Range
A genus of ± 10 species restricted to tropical Africa; only one occurs in the extreme north-west of the Flora area.
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (1998) Author: DAVIES & B. VERDCOURT
Names
ERIOCOELUM Hook.f. [family SAPINDACEAE], G.P. 1: 400 (1862); Radlk. in E.P. IV, 165: 1150 (1933)
Information
Monoecious or dioecious trees or shrubs. Leaves paripinnate; leaflets in 2–5 pairs, petiolate or sometimes almost sessile with lowest pair ± stipuliform; other leaflets large, opposite or alternate, sometimes with translucent dots. Inflorescences paniculate or sometimes ± simply pseudoracemose, terminal or subterminal, always a few flowers of opposite sex in male and female inflorescences. Flowers regular; sepals 5; petals 5, 2–5×as long as sepals; limb narrowly elliptic or lanceolate with a very short claw, scales much shorter than petals and often wider, not adnate, hairy; disk collar- or muff-shaped, funnel-like, often with sinuous margin. Stamens 8, ± as long as petals; filaments ± hairy or glabrous; staminodes 8, shorter than the petals. Ovary globose, 3-locular, each locule 1-ovulate; style thick, simple; rudimentary ovary reduced to a few hairs. Fruit capsular, ± globose, ± 3-angular, woody, loculicidally dehiscent; endocarp coloured, with tuft of fawn hairs at base of valves. Seeds erect, ovoid, smooth, with lobed orange or red arillode.
Range
A genus of ± 10 species restricted to tropical Africa; only one occurs in the extreme north-west of the Flora area.
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