Edit History
ABRUS Adans. [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE]
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (1971) Author: J. B. GILLETT, R. M. POLHILL & B. VERDCOURT
Names
ABRUS Adans. [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE], Fam. Pl. 2: 327 (1763); Breteler in Blumea 10: 607 (1960); Verdc. in K.B. 24:235 (1970)
Hoepfneria Vatke [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE], Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschr. 29: 222 (1879)
Information
Woody subshrubs or lianes. Leaves paripinnate; stipules small, usually persistent; stipels minute, filiform; leaflets numerous, opposite, the rhachis projecting beyond the last pair. Inflorescences axillary or terminal, the flowers in fascicles on short reduced branchlets, often arranged unilaterally on the rhachis, or rarely sessile in the axils; bracts and bracteoles present, short save in A. canescens. Flowers small, white, yellow, pink or dark purple. Calyx subtruncate, denticulate or with 5 short teeth, the upper pair partly united. Standard ovate to round, with a short broad claw, glabrous. Stamens 9, joined into a tube split at the apex; vexillary stamen absent; anthers uniform or 4 slightly smaller. Ovary subsessile, many-ovuled; style short, incurved, not bearded; stigma capitate. Pods linear or oblong, subturgid or compressed, more or less septate. Seeds subglobose or ellipsoid and compressed, usually shining, sometimes bright red and black; hilum small, eccentric; rim-aril sometimes developed, usually minute or absent.
Range
A small pantropical genus of 17 species some of which are difficult to classify.
Notes
Breteler considers there are only 4 species, but he includes some exceedingly diverse elements in his aggregate A. fruticulosus Wight & Arn., including all entities treated under species 2 and 3 in this account.
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (1971) Author: J. B. GILLETT, R. M. POLHILL & B. VERDCOURT
Names
ABRUS Adans. [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE], Fam. Pl. 2: 327 (1763); Breteler in Blumea 10: 607 (1960); Verdc. in K.B. 24:235 (1970)
Hoepfneria Vatke [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE], Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschr. 29: 222 (1879)
Information
Woody subshrubs or lianes. Leaves paripinnate; stipules small, usually persistent; stipels minute, filiform; leaflets numerous, opposite, the rhachis projecting beyond the last pair. Inflorescences axillary or terminal, the flowers in fascicles on short reduced branchlets, often arranged unilaterally on the rhachis, or rarely sessile in the axils; bracts and bracteoles present, short save in A. canescens. Flowers small, white, yellow, pink or dark purple. Calyx subtruncate, denticulate or with 5 short teeth, the upper pair partly united. Standard ovate to round, with a short broad claw, glabrous. Stamens 9, joined into a tube split at the apex; vexillary stamen absent; anthers uniform or 4 slightly smaller. Ovary subsessile, many-ovuled; style short, incurved, not bearded; stigma capitate. Pods linear or oblong, subturgid or compressed, more or less septate. Seeds subglobose or ellipsoid and compressed, usually shining, sometimes bright red and black; hilum small, eccentric; rim-aril sometimes developed, usually minute or absent.
Range
A small pantropical genus of 17 species some of which are difficult to classify.
Notes
Breteler considers there are only 4 species, but he includes some exceedingly diverse elements in his aggregate A. fruticulosus Wight & Arn., including all entities treated under species 2 and 3 in this account.
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (1971) Author: J. B. GILLETT, R. M. POLHILL & B. VERDCOURT
Names
ABRUS Adans. [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE], Fam. Pl. 2: 327 (1763); Breteler in Blumea 10: 607 (1960); Verdc. in K.B. 24:235 (1970)
Hoepfneria Vatke [family LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE], Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschr. 29: 222 (1879)
Information
Woody subshrubs or lianes. Leaves paripinnate; stipules small, usually persistent; stipels minute, filiform; leaflets numerous, opposite, the rhachis projecting beyond the last pair. Inflorescences axillary or terminal, the flowers in fascicles on short reduced branchlets, often arranged unilaterally on the rhachis, or rarely sessile in the axils; bracts and bracteoles present, short save in A. canescens. Flowers small, white, yellow, pink or dark purple. Calyx subtruncate, denticulate or with 5 short teeth, the upper pair partly united. Standard ovate to round, with a short broad claw, glabrous. Stamens 9, joined into a tube split at the apex; vexillary stamen absent; anthers uniform or 4 slightly smaller. Ovary subsessile, many-ovuled; style short, incurved, not bearded; stigma capitate. Pods linear or oblong, subturgid or compressed, more or less septate. Seeds subglobose or ellipsoid and compressed, usually shining, sometimes bright red and black; hilum small, eccentric; rim-aril sometimes developed, usually minute or absent.
Range
A small pantropical genus of 17 species some of which are difficult to classify.
Notes
Breteler considers there are only 4 species, but he includes some exceedingly diverse elements in his aggregate A. fruticulosus Wight & Arn., including all entities treated under species 2 and 3 in this account.
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