Edit History
CUCUMIS dipsaceus Spach [family CUCURBITACEAE]
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (1967) Author: C. Jeffrey
Names
CUCUMIS dipsaceus Spach [family CUCURBITACEAE], Hist. Nat. Veg. Phan. 6: 211 (1838); F.T.A. 2: 543 (1871), pro parte, excl. syn. C. bardana Fenzl, C. cognato Fenzl & C. ambiguo Fenzl; Hiern, Cat. Welw. Afr. Pl. 2: 397 (1898); A. Zimm., Cucurbitac. 2: 47, 82, 93, 111, figs. 71/13–15, 81/4 (1922); F.W.T.A. 1: 182 (1927), pro parte, ut in clave, excl. spec. cit. Ingram saltem & ed. 2, 1: 213 (1954), pro parte, ut in clave, excl. spec. cit. Ingram, Fox 176, Hagerup 286 saltem; Hassib, Cucurbitac. in Egypt: 77 (1938); W.F.K.: 29 (1948); F.P.S. 1: 172, fig. 102 (1950). Type: Saudi Arabia, Wadi Kamme, Ehrenberg (B, holo. †)
Information
Fibrous-rooted annual climbing or trailing herb; stems angular, rather grey-green, hispid with stiff bristly spreading hairs mainly on the ridges. Leaf-blade ovate- or reniform-cordate in outline, rounded, regularly sinuate-toothed, scabrid hairy above and especially on the nerves beneath, 18–95 mm. long, 27–102 mm. broad, unlobed or shallowly and broadly 3-lobed, with the lobes rounded; petiole roughly spreading-hairy with broad-based pointed hairs, 17–115 mm. long. Male flowers 1–4, on 7–13 mm. long pedicels; receptacle-tube pale green, 3.5–5 mm. long; lobes subulate-filiform, 1.5–4 mm. long; petals yellow with pellucid green veins, 5–10 mm. long, 2.5–5 mm. broad, united below. Female flowers on 5–10 mm. long stalks; ovary ellipsoid, bristly, 9–17 mm. long, 4–8 mm. broad; receptacle-tube green, 3–4 mm. long; lobes subulate, spreading, 2.5–5 mm. long; petals 6–15 mm. long, 3–8.5 mm. broad, rounded and apiculate. Fruit on a stout 8–11 mm. long stalk, ellipsoid, 43–66 mm. long, 28–40 mm. across, densely and softly spiny, with each spine ending in a hyaline bristle, pale green, yellow when ripe. Seed elliptic, rather pointed at each end, 4.5 × 2 × 1 mm.
Range
DISTR. U1; K1–4, 6, 7; T1–4, 7 NE. tropical Africa; sometimes cultivated and adventive in tropical regions elsewhere
Altitude range
425–1800 m.
Distribution
KENYA Northern Frontier Province Mathews Range, Lemalok [? Lomolok], 10 Feb. 1945, J. Adamson 62 in Bally 4363!KENYA Meru District Isiolo, 9 Mar. 1952, Gillett 12515!KENYA Teita District Voi, 12 May 1931, Napier 967!TANGANYIKA Moshi District Engare Nairobi, 20 June 1944, Greenway 6894!TANGANYIKA Lushoto District Mkomazi R. about 3 km. NE. of Lake Manka, 1 May 1953, Drummond & Hemsley 2350!TANGANYIKA Iringa District 91 km. N. of Iringa, 16 July 1956, Milne-Redhead & Taylor 11228!UGANDA Karamoja District Kotido, Oct. 1958, J. Wilson 631! & near Meris, June 1930, Liebenberg 229!
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (1967) Author: C. Jeffrey
Names
CUCUMIS dipsaceus Spach [family CUCURBITACEAE], Hist. Nat. Veg. Phan. 6: 211 (1838); F.T.A. 2: 543 (1871), pro parte, excl. syn. C. bardana Fenzl, C. cognato Fenzl & C. ambiguo Fenzl; Hiern, Cat. Welw. Afr. Pl. 2: 397 (1898); A. Zimm., Cucurbitac. 2: 47, 82, 93, 111, figs. 71/13–15, 81/4 (1922); F.W.T.A. 1: 182 (1927), pro parte, ut in clave, excl. spec. cit. Ingram saltem & ed. 2, 1: 213 (1954), pro parte, ut in clave, excl. spec. cit. Ingram, Fox 176, Hagerup 286 saltem; Hassib, Cucurbitac. in Egypt: 77 (1938); W.F.K.: 29 (1948); F.P.S. 1: 172, fig. 102 (1950). Type: Saudi Arabia, Wadi Kamme, Ehrenberg (B, holo. †)
Information
Fibrous-rooted annual climbing or trailing herb; stems angular, rather grey-green, hispid with stiff bristly spreading hairs mainly on the ridges. Leaf-blade ovate- or reniform-cordate in outline, rounded, regularly sinuate-toothed, scabrid hairy above and especially on the nerves beneath, 18–95 mm. long, 27–102 mm. broad, unlobed or shallowly and broadly 3-lobed, with the lobes rounded; petiole roughly spreading-hairy with broad-based pointed hairs, 17–115 mm. long. Male flowers 1–4, on 7–13 mm. long pedicels; receptacle-tube pale green, 3.5–5 mm. long; lobes subulate-filiform, 1.5–4 mm. long; petals yellow with pellucid green veins, 5–10 mm. long, 2.5–5 mm. broad, united below. Female flowers on 5–10 mm. long stalks; ovary ellipsoid, bristly, 9–17 mm. long, 4–8 mm. broad; receptacle-tube green, 3–4 mm. long; lobes subulate, spreading, 2.5–5 mm. long; petals 6–15 mm. long, 3–8.5 mm. broad, rounded and apiculate. Fruit on a stout 8–11 mm. long stalk, ellipsoid, 43–66 mm. long, 28–40 mm. across, densely and softly spiny, with each spine ending in a hyaline bristle, pale green, yellow when ripe. Seed elliptic, rather pointed at each end, 4.5 × 2 × 1 mm.
Range
DISTR. U1; K1–4, 6, 7; T1–4, 7 NE. tropical Africa; sometimes cultivated and adventive in tropical regions elsewhere
Altitude range
425–1800 m.
Distribution
KENYA Northern Frontier Province Mathews Range, Lemalok [? Lomolok], 10 Feb. 1945, J. Adamson 62 in Bally 4363!KENYA Meru District Isiolo, 9 Mar. 1952, Gillett 12515!KENYA Teita District Voi, 12 May 1931, Napier 967!TANGANYIKA Moshi District Engare Nairobi, 20 June 1944, Greenway 6894!TANGANYIKA Lushoto District Mkomazi R. about 3 km. NE. of Lake Manka, 1 May 1953, Drummond & Hemsley 2350!TANGANYIKA Iringa District 91 km. N. of Iringa, 16 July 1956, Milne-Redhead & Taylor 11228!UGANDA Karamoja District Kotido, Oct. 1958, J. Wilson 631! & near Meris, June 1930, Liebenberg 229!
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (1967) Author: C. Jeffrey
Names
CUCUMIS dipsaceus Spach [family CUCURBITACEAE], Hist. Nat. Veg. Phan. 6: 211 (1838); F.T.A. 2: 543 (1871), pro parte, excl. syn. C. bardana Fenzl, C. cognato Fenzl & C. ambiguo Fenzl; Hiern, Cat. Welw. Afr. Pl. 2: 397 (1898); A. Zimm., Cucurbitac. 2: 47, 82, 93, 111, figs. 71/13–15, 81/4 (1922); F.W.T.A. 1: 182 (1927), pro parte, ut in clave, excl. spec. cit. Ingram saltem & ed. 2, 1: 213 (1954), pro parte, ut in clave, excl. spec. cit. Ingram, Fox 176, Hagerup 286 saltem; Hassib, Cucurbitac. in Egypt: 77 (1938); W.F.K.: 29 (1948); F.P.S. 1: 172, fig. 102 (1950). Type: Saudi Arabia, Wadi Kamme, Ehrenberg (B, holo. †)
Information
Fibrous-rooted annual climbing or trailing herb; stems angular, rather grey-green, hispid with stiff bristly spreading hairs mainly on the ridges. Leaf-blade ovate- or reniform-cordate in outline, rounded, regularly sinuate-toothed, scabrid hairy above and especially on the nerves beneath, 18–95 mm. long, 27–102 mm. broad, unlobed or shallowly and broadly 3-lobed, with the lobes rounded; petiole roughly spreading-hairy with broad-based pointed hairs, 17–115 mm. long. Male flowers 1–4, on 7–13 mm. long pedicels; receptacle-tube pale green, 3.5–5 mm. long; lobes subulate-filiform, 1.5–4 mm. long; petals yellow with pellucid green veins, 5–10 mm. long, 2.5–5 mm. broad, united below. Female flowers on 5–10 mm. long stalks; ovary ellipsoid, bristly, 9–17 mm. long, 4–8 mm. broad; receptacle-tube green, 3–4 mm. long; lobes subulate, spreading, 2.5–5 mm. long; petals 6–15 mm. long, 3–8.5 mm. broad, rounded and apiculate. Fruit on a stout 8–11 mm. long stalk, ellipsoid, 43–66 mm. long, 28–40 mm. across, densely and softly spiny, with each spine ending in a hyaline bristle, pale green, yellow when ripe. Seed elliptic, rather pointed at each end, 4.5 × 2 × 1 mm.
Range
DISTR. U1; K1–4, 6, 7; T1–4, 7 NE. tropical Africa; sometimes cultivated and adventive in tropical regions elsewhere
Altitude range
425–1800 m.
Distribution
KENYA Northern Frontier Province Mathews Range, Lemalok [? Lomolok], 10 Feb. 1945, J. Adamson 62 in Bally 4363!KENYA Meru District Isiolo, 9 Mar. 1952, Gillett 12515!KENYA Teita District Voi, 12 May 1931, Napier 967!TANGANYIKA Moshi District Engare Nairobi, 20 June 1944, Greenway 6894!TANGANYIKA Lushoto District Mkomazi R. about 3 km. NE. of Lake Manka, 1 May 1953, Drummond & Hemsley 2350!TANGANYIKA Iringa District 91 km. N. of Iringa, 16 July 1956, Milne-Redhead & Taylor 11228!UGANDA Karamoja District Kotido, Oct. 1958, J. Wilson 631! & near Meris, June 1930, Liebenberg 229!
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