Edit History
MOMORDICA cymbalaria Hook. f. [family CUCURBITACEAE]
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (1967) Author: C. Jeffrey
Names
MOMORDICA cymbalaria Hook. f. [family CUCURBITACEAE], in F.T.A. 2: 540 (1871). Type: Sudan Re public, Blue Nile Province, Jebel Arashkol [Arasch Cool], Kotschy 147 (K, lecto.!)
Luffa tuberosa Roxb. [family CUCURBITACEAE], Fl. Ind. 3: 717 (1832); Chakrav., Monogr. Indian Cucurbitac.: 81 (1959). Type: India, Roxburgh (K, drawing!)
Momordica tuberosa (Roxb.) Cogn. [family CUCURBITACEAE], in DC., Monogr. Phan. 3: 454 (1881); F.P.S. 1: 183 (1950), non Dennst. (1818), nom. illegit.
Kedrostis malvifolia Chiov. [family CUCURBITACEAE], in Atti Soc. Nat. Modena 63: 37 (1932). Type: Eritrea, de Beneditis 202 (FI, holo.!)
Information
Trailing herb. Stems annual, herbaceous, pubescent, arising from a small perennial tuber. Leaf-blade reniform-orbicular or pentagonal in outline, cordate, obscurely sinuate to distinctly sinuate-toothed, slightly fleshy, glabrous or sparsely hairy especially on the nerves beneath, 7–30 mm. long, 12–47 mm. broad, 5-angled or obscurely 5-lobed; petiole pubescent, 5–40 mm. long. Tendrils simple. Monoecious. Male flowers 1–4 apical on a 1–20 mm. long peduncle, subtended by a minute bract; pedicels 3–8 mm. long; receptacle-tube obconic, 1.5–3 mm. long; lobes lanceolate, acute, pubescent, 3–6 mm. long; petals yellow, 7.5–12 mm. long, 3–8 mm. broad, 2 with scales inside at the base; stamens 3 or 2; thecae arcuate. Female flowers on ± 5 mm. long stalks; ovary fusiform, glabrous or pubescent, 5–12 mm. long, 1.5–2 mm. across; lobes linear, 2.5–3 mm. long. Fruit on a 6–45 mm. long stalk, fleshy, fusiform, shortly beaked, pubescent, 16–27 mm. long, 7–10 mm. across, longitudinally ribbed. Seeds subglobose, 6–7 × 4–5 × 3–5 mm., rugose-appendaged at one end; testa smooth, obscurely sculptured in very low relief.
Range
DISTR. U1; K2; T1
Altitude range
760–1150 m.
Distribution
KENYA Turkana District about 130 km. N. of Lodwar, 21 May 1953, Padwa 185!TANGANYIKA Mwanza, R. L. Davis 126!TANGANYIKA Shinyanga, Koritschoner 3024!UGANDA Karamoja District Nachunget, June 1958, Wilson 453!
Distribution (external)
; Sudan Republic
Eritrea
Pakistan
India
Notes
The arguments used by Chakravarty (see above) that correctly this species should be placed in Luffa Mill. are wholly spurious.
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (1967) Author: C. Jeffrey
Names
MOMORDICA cymbalaria Hook. f. [family CUCURBITACEAE], in F.T.A. 2: 540 (1871). Type: Sudan Re public, Blue Nile Province, Jebel Arashkol [Arasch Cool], Kotschy 147 (K, lecto.!)
Luffa tuberosa Roxb. [family CUCURBITACEAE], Fl. Ind. 3: 717 (1832); Chakrav., Monogr. Indian Cucurbitac.: 81 (1959). Type: India, Roxburgh (K, drawing!)
Momordica tuberosa (Roxb.) Cogn. [family CUCURBITACEAE], in DC., Monogr. Phan. 3: 454 (1881); F.P.S. 1: 183 (1950), non Dennst. (1818), nom. illegit.
Kedrostis malvifolia Chiov. [family CUCURBITACEAE], in Atti Soc. Nat. Modena 63: 37 (1932). Type: Eritrea, de Beneditis 202 (FI, holo.!)
Information
Trailing herb. Stems annual, herbaceous, pubescent, arising from a small perennial tuber. Leaf-blade reniform-orbicular or pentagonal in outline, cordate, obscurely sinuate to distinctly sinuate-toothed, slightly fleshy, glabrous or sparsely hairy especially on the nerves beneath, 7–30 mm. long, 12–47 mm. broad, 5-angled or obscurely 5-lobed; petiole pubescent, 5–40 mm. long. Tendrils simple. Monoecious. Male flowers 1–4 apical on a 1–20 mm. long peduncle, subtended by a minute bract; pedicels 3–8 mm. long; receptacle-tube obconic, 1.5–3 mm. long; lobes lanceolate, acute, pubescent, 3–6 mm. long; petals yellow, 7.5–12 mm. long, 3–8 mm. broad, 2 with scales inside at the base; stamens 3 or 2; thecae arcuate. Female flowers on ± 5 mm. long stalks; ovary fusiform, glabrous or pubescent, 5–12 mm. long, 1.5–2 mm. across; lobes linear, 2.5–3 mm. long. Fruit on a 6–45 mm. long stalk, fleshy, fusiform, shortly beaked, pubescent, 16–27 mm. long, 7–10 mm. across, longitudinally ribbed. Seeds subglobose, 6–7 × 4–5 × 3–5 mm., rugose-appendaged at one end; testa smooth, obscurely sculptured in very low relief.
Range
DISTR. U1; K2; T1
Altitude range
760–1150 m.
Distribution
KENYA Turkana District about 130 km. N. of Lodwar, 21 May 1953, Padwa 185!TANGANYIKA Mwanza, R. L. Davis 126!TANGANYIKA Shinyanga, Koritschoner 3024!UGANDA Karamoja District Nachunget, June 1958, Wilson 453!
Distribution (external)
; Sudan Republic
Eritrea
Pakistan
India
Notes
The arguments used by Chakravarty (see above) that correctly this species should be placed in Luffa Mill. are wholly spurious.
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (1967) Author: C. Jeffrey
Names
MOMORDICA cymbalaria Hook. f. [family CUCURBITACEAE], in F.T.A. 2: 540 (1871). Type: Sudan Re public, Blue Nile Province, Jebel Arashkol [Arasch Cool], Kotschy 147 (K, lecto.!)
Luffa tuberosa Roxb. [family CUCURBITACEAE], Fl. Ind. 3: 717 (1832); Chakrav., Monogr. Indian Cucurbitac.: 81 (1959). Type: India, Roxburgh (K, drawing!)
Momordica tuberosa (Roxb.) Cogn. [family CUCURBITACEAE], in DC., Monogr. Phan. 3: 454 (1881); F.P.S. 1: 183 (1950), non Dennst. (1818), nom. illegit.
Kedrostis malvifolia Chiov. [family CUCURBITACEAE], in Atti Soc. Nat. Modena 63: 37 (1932). Type: Eritrea, de Beneditis 202 (FI, holo.!)
Information
Trailing herb. Stems annual, herbaceous, pubescent, arising from a small perennial tuber. Leaf-blade reniform-orbicular or pentagonal in outline, cordate, obscurely sinuate to distinctly sinuate-toothed, slightly fleshy, glabrous or sparsely hairy especially on the nerves beneath, 7–30 mm. long, 12–47 mm. broad, 5-angled or obscurely 5-lobed; petiole pubescent, 5–40 mm. long. Tendrils simple. Monoecious. Male flowers 1–4 apical on a 1–20 mm. long peduncle, subtended by a minute bract; pedicels 3–8 mm. long; receptacle-tube obconic, 1.5–3 mm. long; lobes lanceolate, acute, pubescent, 3–6 mm. long; petals yellow, 7.5–12 mm. long, 3–8 mm. broad, 2 with scales inside at the base; stamens 3 or 2; thecae arcuate. Female flowers on ± 5 mm. long stalks; ovary fusiform, glabrous or pubescent, 5–12 mm. long, 1.5–2 mm. across; lobes linear, 2.5–3 mm. long. Fruit on a 6–45 mm. long stalk, fleshy, fusiform, shortly beaked, pubescent, 16–27 mm. long, 7–10 mm. across, longitudinally ribbed. Seeds subglobose, 6–7 × 4–5 × 3–5 mm., rugose-appendaged at one end; testa smooth, obscurely sculptured in very low relief.
Range
DISTR. U1; K2; T1
Altitude range
760–1150 m.
Distribution
KENYA Turkana District about 130 km. N. of Lodwar, 21 May 1953, Padwa 185!TANGANYIKA Mwanza, R. L. Davis 126!TANGANYIKA Shinyanga, Koritschoner 3024!UGANDA Karamoja District Nachunget, June 1958, Wilson 453!
Distribution (external)
; Sudan Republic
Eritrea
Pakistan
India
Notes
The arguments used by Chakravarty (see above) that correctly this species should be placed in Luffa Mill. are wholly spurious.
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