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MONOPETALANTHUS Harms [family LEGUMINOSAE-CAESALPINIOIDEAE]
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (1967) Author: J. P. M. Brenan
Names
MONOPETALANTHUS Harms [family LEGUMINOSAE-CAESALPINIOIDEAE], in E. & P. Pf., Nachtr. zu 3(3): 195 (1897) & in E.J. 26: 265 (1899); Pellegr. in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 89: 118 (1942); J. Léon. in Mém. 8°, Classe Sci., Acad. Roy. Belg. 30(2): 255 (1957)
Information
Unarmed evergreen trees. Leaves paripinnate, with leaflets in one to many pairs; stipules persistent or quickly falling off, united and intrapetiolar, sometimes auriculate at base; leaflets opposite, very asymmetric at base, with midrib marginal or sometimes ± central; translucent gland-dots absent. Flowers in axillary dense racemes which are strobiliform (with imbricate bracts) when young; racemes sometimes aggregated into lateral or terminal panicles; bracteoles 2, well-developed, valvate, completely enclosing the flower buds, persistent. Hypanthium very short indeed, hardly present. Sepals very small or absent, 0–5. Petals: 1 relatively large, well-developed; the other 4 absent or rudimentary. Stamens (8–)9–10, fertile; filaments very shortly connate at base, or one of them free. Ovary densely pubescent, very shortly stipitate; stipe free; ovules 2–3(–6, fide Pellegrin); style elongate, with an abruptly and peltately enlarged stigma. Pods compressed, dehiscent, 2-valved; each valve with 1 (rarely 2) strong longitudinal nerve running from stipe to style. Seeds compressed, apparently without areoles, borne on short funicles.
Range
About 14 species, all tropical African, nearly all in evergreen forest, and reaching their eastern limit in Tanganyika and Zambia.
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (1967) Author: J. P. M. Brenan
Names
MONOPETALANTHUS Harms [family LEGUMINOSAE-CAESALPINIOIDEAE], in E. & P. Pf., Nachtr. zu 3(3): 195 (1897) & in E.J. 26: 265 (1899); Pellegr. in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 89: 118 (1942); J. Léon. in Mém. 8°, Classe Sci., Acad. Roy. Belg. 30(2): 255 (1957)
Information
Unarmed evergreen trees. Leaves paripinnate, with leaflets in one to many pairs; stipules persistent or quickly falling off, united and intrapetiolar, sometimes auriculate at base; leaflets opposite, very asymmetric at base, with midrib marginal or sometimes ± central; translucent gland-dots absent. Flowers in axillary dense racemes which are strobiliform (with imbricate bracts) when young; racemes sometimes aggregated into lateral or terminal panicles; bracteoles 2, well-developed, valvate, completely enclosing the flower buds, persistent. Hypanthium very short indeed, hardly present. Sepals very small or absent, 0–5. Petals: 1 relatively large, well-developed; the other 4 absent or rudimentary. Stamens (8–)9–10, fertile; filaments very shortly connate at base, or one of them free. Ovary densely pubescent, very shortly stipitate; stipe free; ovules 2–3(–6, fide Pellegrin); style elongate, with an abruptly and peltately enlarged stigma. Pods compressed, dehiscent, 2-valved; each valve with 1 (rarely 2) strong longitudinal nerve running from stipe to style. Seeds compressed, apparently without areoles, borne on short funicles.
Range
About 14 species, all tropical African, nearly all in evergreen forest, and reaching their eastern limit in Tanganyika and Zambia.
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (1967) Author: J. P. M. Brenan
Names
MONOPETALANTHUS Harms [family LEGUMINOSAE-CAESALPINIOIDEAE], in E. & P. Pf., Nachtr. zu 3(3): 195 (1897) & in E.J. 26: 265 (1899); Pellegr. in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 89: 118 (1942); J. Léon. in Mém. 8°, Classe Sci., Acad. Roy. Belg. 30(2): 255 (1957)
Information
Unarmed evergreen trees. Leaves paripinnate, with leaflets in one to many pairs; stipules persistent or quickly falling off, united and intrapetiolar, sometimes auriculate at base; leaflets opposite, very asymmetric at base, with midrib marginal or sometimes ± central; translucent gland-dots absent. Flowers in axillary dense racemes which are strobiliform (with imbricate bracts) when young; racemes sometimes aggregated into lateral or terminal panicles; bracteoles 2, well-developed, valvate, completely enclosing the flower buds, persistent. Hypanthium very short indeed, hardly present. Sepals very small or absent, 0–5. Petals: 1 relatively large, well-developed; the other 4 absent or rudimentary. Stamens (8–)9–10, fertile; filaments very shortly connate at base, or one of them free. Ovary densely pubescent, very shortly stipitate; stipe free; ovules 2–3(–6, fide Pellegrin); style elongate, with an abruptly and peltately enlarged stigma. Pods compressed, dehiscent, 2-valved; each valve with 1 (rarely 2) strong longitudinal nerve running from stipe to style. Seeds compressed, apparently without areoles, borne on short funicles.
Range
About 14 species, all tropical African, nearly all in evergreen forest, and reaching their eastern limit in Tanganyika and Zambia.
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