Edit History
BUCHNERA dura Benth. [family SCROPHULARIACEAE]
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Capensis
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora Capensis, Vol 4, page 121, (1904) Author: By W. P. HIERN, F.R.S.
Names
BUCHNERA dura Benth. [family SCROPHULARIACEAE], in Hook. Comp. Bot. Mag. i. 366;—Benth. in DC. Prodr. x. 496; Krauss in Flora, 1844, 834; O. Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. iii. ii. 230 (Buechnera).
Information
an erect or suberect herb, hispidulous or nearly glabrous, somewhat scabrid, 1/2–2 ft. high, simple or branched, rigid, apparently annual, turning black in drying; stems firm, rather slender, obtusely quadrangular or near the base subterete, furrowed above, somewhat woody at the base, leafy; branches ascending or suberect; leaves opposite or the upper alternate, obovate, oblanceolate or sublinear, rounded or obtuse, attenuate or somewhat narrowed at the base, sessile or subpetiolate, entire, firmly herbaceous, hispidulous-scabrid, 1/2–2 1/2 in. long, 1/24– 5/8 in. broad, the lower the broader and 3-nerved; flowers spicate, numerous, deep purple or pale lilac, about 3/8 in. long; spikes elongating, narrow, dense above, at length lax and interrupted below, not markedly tetragonal, 1–7 in. long; pedicels very short; bract ovate, concave, acute, clasping the calyx, ciliate, otherwise glabrous, 1/8– 1/4 in. long; bracteoles smaller, acute or subulate, 1/10– 1/6 in. long; calyx oblong, 1/5– 1/3 in. long in flower, 1/4 in. long in fruit; tube 1/8– 1/5 in. long, glabrous or nearly so, 8- or 10-ribbed; lobes 4 or 5, ovate or lanceolate or subulate, acute, ciliate, otherwise glabrous, unequal, 1/24– 1/12 in. long; corolla-tube slender, about 1/3– 3/8 in. long, finely and sparingly pilose outside; limb at length spreading, quincuncial in bud; lobes oval or obovate, glabrous on both faces, 1/12– 1/5 in. long, rounded at the apex, emarginate, minutely undulate on the margin; stamens and style included within the corolla-tube; capsule oval-oblong, about 1/4 in. long; seeds irregularly oval or oblong, numerous, nerved, somewhat reticulate. null
Range
Also in Tropical Africa.
Distribution
COAST REGION Ceres Div.; Skurfdeberg Range, Zeyher! Worcester Div.; Hex River Mountains, Rehmann, 2697! Caledon Div.; Zondereinde River, Zeyher, 3492! near Donkerhoek, Schlechter, 3710! Knysna Div.; Zitzikamma, Krauss, 1618. Uitenhage Div.; Galgebosch, Drège, 4859 a! at the foot of Witte Klip, MacOwan, 641! Port Elizabeth Div.; between Krakakamma lake and the upper part of the Leadmine River, Burchell, 4601! Alexandria Div.; Oliphants Hoek, Ecklon, 235! 241! between Hoffmanns Kloof and Dreifontein, Drège. Bathurst Div.; between Blue Krantz and Kaffirs Drift, Burchell, 3715! near Theopolis, Burchell, 4119! Albany Div.; Grahamstown, MacOwan! Howisons Poort, Hutton! King Williamstown Div.; between Kachu (Yellow-wood) River and Zandplaat, Drège, 4859 c! Perie wood, Kuntze! Stutterheim Div.; near Fort Cunninghame, Bolus, 8750!EASTERN REGION Transkei; Tsomo River, Bowker, 819! Tembuland; Tabase, near Bazeia, Baur, 349! near Cala, Bolus, 8749! Pondoland; between St. Johns and Umtsikaba Rivers, Drège! Natal; Inanda, Wood, 44! near Durban, Wood, 163! between the Umzimkulu and Umkomanzi Rivers, Drège; near the Umlaas River, Krauss, 1618; Attercliffe, Sanderson, 246! and without precise locality, Sanderson, 441! Gerrard, 41!KALAHARI REGION , between 4000 and 5000 ft.: Transvaal; Saddleback Mountain, Galpin, 1325! Spitzkop, Wilms, 1036! near Middelburg, Schlechter, 4103!
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Capensis
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora Capensis, Vol 4, page 121, (1904) Author: By W. P. HIERN, F.R.S.
Names
BUCHNERA dura Benth. [family SCROPHULARIACEAE], in Hook. Comp. Bot. Mag. i. 366;—Benth. in DC. Prodr. x. 496; Krauss in Flora, 1844, 834; O. Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. iii. ii. 230 (Buechnera).
Information
an erect or suberect herb, hispidulous or nearly glabrous, somewhat scabrid, 1/2–2 ft. high, simple or branched, rigid, apparently annual, turning black in drying; stems firm, rather slender, obtusely quadrangular or near the base subterete, furrowed above, somewhat woody at the base, leafy; branches ascending or suberect; leaves opposite or the upper alternate, obovate, oblanceolate or sublinear, rounded or obtuse, attenuate or somewhat narrowed at the base, sessile or subpetiolate, entire, firmly herbaceous, hispidulous-scabrid, 1/2–2 1/2 in. long, 1/24– 5/8 in. broad, the lower the broader and 3-nerved; flowers spicate, numerous, deep purple or pale lilac, about 3/8 in. long; spikes elongating, narrow, dense above, at length lax and interrupted below, not markedly tetragonal, 1–7 in. long; pedicels very short; bract ovate, concave, acute, clasping the calyx, ciliate, otherwise glabrous, 1/8– 1/4 in. long; bracteoles smaller, acute or subulate, 1/10– 1/6 in. long; calyx oblong, 1/5– 1/3 in. long in flower, 1/4 in. long in fruit; tube 1/8– 1/5 in. long, glabrous or nearly so, 8- or 10-ribbed; lobes 4 or 5, ovate or lanceolate or subulate, acute, ciliate, otherwise glabrous, unequal, 1/24– 1/12 in. long; corolla-tube slender, about 1/3– 3/8 in. long, finely and sparingly pilose outside; limb at length spreading, quincuncial in bud; lobes oval or obovate, glabrous on both faces, 1/12– 1/5 in. long, rounded at the apex, emarginate, minutely undulate on the margin; stamens and style included within the corolla-tube; capsule oval-oblong, about 1/4 in. long; seeds irregularly oval or oblong, numerous, nerved, somewhat reticulate. null
Range
Also in Tropical Africa.
Distribution
COAST REGION Ceres Div.; Skurfdeberg Range, Zeyher! Worcester Div.; Hex River Mountains, Rehmann, 2697! Caledon Div.; Zondereinde River, Zeyher, 3492! near Donkerhoek, Schlechter, 3710! Knysna Div.; Zitzikamma, Krauss, 1618. Uitenhage Div.; Galgebosch, Drège, 4859 a! at the foot of Witte Klip, MacOwan, 641! Port Elizabeth Div.; between Krakakamma lake and the upper part of the Leadmine River, Burchell, 4601! Alexandria Div.; Oliphants Hoek, Ecklon, 235! 241! between Hoffmanns Kloof and Dreifontein, Drège. Bathurst Div.; between Blue Krantz and Kaffirs Drift, Burchell, 3715! near Theopolis, Burchell, 4119! Albany Div.; Grahamstown, MacOwan! Howisons Poort, Hutton! King Williamstown Div.; between Kachu (Yellow-wood) River and Zandplaat, Drège, 4859 c! Perie wood, Kuntze! Stutterheim Div.; near Fort Cunninghame, Bolus, 8750!EASTERN REGION Transkei; Tsomo River, Bowker, 819! Tembuland; Tabase, near Bazeia, Baur, 349! near Cala, Bolus, 8749! Pondoland; between St. Johns and Umtsikaba Rivers, Drège! Natal; Inanda, Wood, 44! near Durban, Wood, 163! between the Umzimkulu and Umkomanzi Rivers, Drège; near the Umlaas River, Krauss, 1618; Attercliffe, Sanderson, 246! and without precise locality, Sanderson, 441! Gerrard, 41!KALAHARI REGION , between 4000 and 5000 ft.: Transvaal; Saddleback Mountain, Galpin, 1325! Spitzkop, Wilms, 1036! near Middelburg, Schlechter, 4103!
Date Updated: 19 August 2007
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Capensis
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora Capensis, Vol 4, page 121, (1904) Author: By W. P. HIERN, F.R.S.
Names
BUCHNERA dura Benth. [family SCROPHULARIACEAE], in Hook. Comp. Bot. Mag. i. 366;—Benth. in DC. Prodr. x. 496; Krauss in Flora, 1844, 834; O. Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. iii. ii. 230 (Buechnera).
Information
an erect or suberect herb, hispidulous or nearly glabrous, somewhat scabrid, 1/2–2 ft. high, simple or branched, rigid, apparently annual, turning black in drying; stems firm, rather slender, obtusely quadrangular or near the base subterete, furrowed above, somewhat woody at the base, leafy; branches ascending or suberect; leaves opposite or the upper alternate, obovate, oblanceolate or sublinear, rounded or obtuse, attenuate or somewhat narrowed at the base, sessile or subpetiolate, entire, firmly herbaceous, hispidulous-scabrid, 1/2–2 1/2 in. long, 1/24– 5/8 in. broad, the lower the broader and 3-nerved; flowers spicate, numerous, deep purple or pale lilac, about 3/8 in. long; spikes elongating, narrow, dense above, at length lax and interrupted below, not markedly tetragonal, 1–7 in. long; pedicels very short; bract ovate, concave, acute, clasping the calyx, ciliate, otherwise glabrous, 1/8– 1/4 in. long; bracteoles smaller, acute or subulate, 1/10– 1/6 in. long; calyx oblong, 1/5– 1/3 in. long in flower, 1/4 in. long in fruit; tube 1/8– 1/5 in. long, glabrous or nearly so, 8- or 10-ribbed; lobes 4 or 5, ovate or lanceolate or subulate, acute, ciliate, otherwise glabrous, unequal, 1/24– 1/12 in. long; corolla-tube slender, about 1/3– 3/8 in. long, finely and sparingly pilose outside; limb at length spreading, quincuncial in bud; lobes oval or obovate, glabrous on both faces, 1/12– 1/5 in. long, rounded at the apex, emarginate, minutely undulate on the margin; stamens and style included within the corolla-tube; capsule oval-oblong, about 1/4 in. long; seeds irregularly oval or oblong, numerous, nerved, somewhat reticulate. null
Range
Also in Tropical Africa.
Distribution
COAST REGION Ceres Div.; Skurfdeberg Range, Zeyher! Worcester Div.; Hex River Mountains, Rehmann, 2697! Caledon Div.; Zondereinde River, Zeyher, 3492! near Donkerhoek, Schlechter, 3710! Knysna Div.; Zitzikamma, Krauss, 1618. Uitenhage Div.; Galgebosch, Drège, 4859 a! at the foot of Witte Klip, MacOwan, 641! Port Elizabeth Div.; between Krakakamma lake and the upper part of the Leadmine River, Burchell, 4601! Alexandria Div.; Oliphants Hoek, Ecklon, 235! 241! between Hoffmanns Kloof and Dreifontein, Drège. Bathurst Div.; between Blue Krantz and Kaffirs Drift, Burchell, 3715! near Theopolis, Burchell, 4119! Albany Div.; Grahamstown, MacOwan! Howisons Poort, Hutton! King Williamstown Div.; between Kachu (Yellow-wood) River and Zandplaat, Drège, 4859 c! Perie wood, Kuntze! Stutterheim Div.; near Fort Cunninghame, Bolus, 8750!EASTERN REGION Transkei; Tsomo River, Bowker, 819! Tembuland; Tabase, near Bazeia, Baur, 349! near Cala, Bolus, 8749! Pondoland; between St. Johns and Umtsikaba Rivers, Drège! Natal; Inanda, Wood, 44! near Durban, Wood, 163! between the Umzimkulu and Umkomanzi Rivers, Drège; near the Umlaas River, Krauss, 1618; Attercliffe, Sanderson, 246! and without precise locality, Sanderson, 441! Gerrard, 41!KALAHARI REGION , between 4000 and 5000 ft.: Transvaal; Saddleback Mountain, Galpin, 1325! Spitzkop, Wilms, 1036! near Middelburg, Schlechter, 4103!
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