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Compilation
Polyscias kikuyuensis

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Polyscias kikuyuensis Summerh. [family ARALIACEAE]
Isotype of Polyscias kikuyuensis Summerh. [family ARALIACEAE]
Polyscias kikuyuensis Summerh. [family ARALIACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Isotype of Polyscias kikuyuensis Summerh. [family ARALIACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Verdcourt B, 1950
Related name
  • Panax pinnatum
  • Polyscias kikuyuensis

Flora

Entry for POLYSCIAS kikuyuensis Summerh. [family ARALIACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, Author: J. R. TENNANT
Names
POLYSCIAS kikuyuensis Summerh. [family ARALIACEAE], in K.B. 1926: 242 (1926); Battiscombe, Cat. Trees Kenya Col.: 86, photo. (1926); T.S.K.: 114 (1936); T.T.C.L.: 60 (1949); K.T.S.: 55 (1961). Type: Kenya, “[Kiambu District,] Kikuyu Escarpment and [Nakuru District,] Elburgon Forests,” Cooper in Battiscombe 873 (K, holo.!, EA, iso.!)
POLYSCIAS fulva [family ARALIACEAE], [sensu Chiov., Racc. Bot. Miss. Consol. Kenya: 50 (1935), pro parte, non (Hiern) Harms]
Information
A tree to 25 m. tall, often with an unbranched bole up to 12 m. tall and 1.2 m. diameter. Leaves up to 55 cm. long, imparipinnate, less frequently paripinnate; leaflets (3–)4–5(–6) pairs, coriaceous, rarely chartaceous, lanceolate to narrowly ovate, very occasionally rotund, often straight-edged or oblique, up to 14.5 cm. long by 6.5 cm. wide (or larger in saplings), acute to acuminate, rarely emarginate, with a rounded to cordate (often subcordate) base, with the margins entire, often very narrowly inrolled, densely stellate-tomentose when young, later glabrescent to some extent, especially above where occasionally glabrous; petiolules of paired leaflets (0–)2–5(–14) mm. long. Inflorescence-branches puberulous to tomentose; primaries up to 40 cm. long by 2.5–4.0 mm. diameter; secondaries up to 2.7 cm. long by 0.8–1.2 mm. diameter, both orders racemosely borne; tertiaries (pedicels) up to 9 mm. (commonly 2–5 mm.) long by 0.5–0.8 mm. diameter in umbellules. Fruits flattened-ovoid, -ellipsoid, -cylindrical or ± spheroidal, 4.0–7.5 mm. long, ribbed, apart from the stylopodia and persistent styles densely (often interruptedly) covered with stellate hairs. Fig. 4/8, p. 13.
Range
DISTR. K3, 4, ? 6 not known elsewhere
Altitude range
1750–2620 m.
Distribution
KENYA SE. Aberdare Mts., 31 Dec. 1926 (fr.), Hoult 93!KENYA Nairobi or Masai District Bahati Forest, Jan. 1932 (fr.), Afford in F.D. 517, 9075!KENYA Meru District Lari [Lare], C. F. Elliott in C.M. 14600!
Notes
The leaflets of the type-gathering, Cooper in Battiscombe 873, are up to about 18 cm. long by 10.5 cm. wide and well beyond the range of other material of the species seen; they are almost certainly from sapling shoots (see foot under P. fulva, p. 14). Segmental pupae are sometimes found in the cocci of fruit, in which cases the endosperm is largely disintegrated and much reduced in amount.

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