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Compilation
Zacintha verrucosa

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Holotype of Zacintha verrucosa Gaertn. var. integrifolia DC. [family THEOPHRASTACEAE]
Filed as Zacintha verrucosa Gaertn. [family THEOPHRASTACEAE]
Filed as Zacintha verrucosa Gaertn. [family THEOPHRASTACEAE]
Filed as Zacintha verrucosa Gaertn. [family THEOPHRASTACEAE]
Filed as Zacintha verrucosa Gaertn. [family THEOPHRASTACEAE]
Filed as Zacintha verrucosa Gaertn. [family THEOPHRASTACEAE]
Filed as Zacintha verrucosa Gaertn. [family THEOPHRASTACEAE]
Filed as Zacintha verrucosa Gaertn. [family THEOPHRASTACEAE]
Filed as Zacintha verrucosa Gaertn. [family THEOPHRASTACEAE]
Filed as Zacintha verrucosa Gaertn. [family THEOPHRASTACEAE]
Filed as Zacintha verrucosa Gaertn. [family THEOPHRASTACEAE]
Filed as Zacintha verrucosa Gaertn. [family THEOPHRASTACEAE]
Hedypnois polymorpha DC. var. persica Cout. [family COMPOSITAE]
Filed as Zacintha verrucosa Gaertn. [family THEOPHRASTACEAE]
Filed as Zacintha verrucosa [family COMPOSITAE]
Filed as Zacintha verrucosa [family COMPOSITAE]
Filed as Zacintha verrucosa Gaertn. [family THEOPHRASTACEAE]
Filed as Zacintha verrucosa Gaertn. [family THEOPHRASTACEAE]
Filed as Zacintha verrucosa [family COMPOSITAE]
Filed as Zacintha verrucosa Gaertn. [family THEOPHRASTACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Hedypnois polymorpha DC. [family COMPOSITAE ] (stored under name); Zacintha verrucosa Rchb.f. [family COMPOSITAE ]
Related name
  • Zacintha verrucosa
  • Hedypnois polymorpha
Common name
  • Striped hawksbeard, Flora of North America Vol. 19

Flora

Entry for Crepis zacintha (Linnaeus) Babcock [family COMPOSITAE]
Herbarium
Flora of North America (FNA)
Collection
Flora of North America
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of North America, Vol 19,
Names
Crepis zacintha (Linnaeus) Babcock [family COMPOSITAE], Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot., 19: 404. 1941
Lapsana zacintha Linnaeus [family COMPOSITAE], Sp. Pl., 2: 811. 1753
Rhagadiolus zacintha (Linnaeus) Allioni [family COMPOSITAE]
Zacintha verrucosa Gaertner [family ]
Treatment Author(s)
David J. Bogler
Information
Annuals, 20–30 cm (taproots shallow). Stems 1–3, erect, simple or dichotomously branched proximally or distally, hispid proximally, glabrous distally. Leaves basal and cauline; petiolate; blades lyrate,10–20 × 3–4 cm, pinnately lobed (lateral lobes remote, triangular, terminal lobes relatively large, ovate or truncate), apices obtuse, faces hispid (hairs pale, relatively short). Heads borne singly (sessile in axils of branches). Calyculi of 5, lanceolate, glabrous or proximally tomentulose bractlets 3–6 mm. Involucres cylindric, 5–7 × 3–7 mm. Phyllaries 10, lanceolate (proximal 1/2 of each becoming indurate, swollen and angular in fruit, enclosing and partially fused to cypsela, margins green), apices bent at right angles (ciliate), abaxial faces basally tomentulose, adaxial glabrous. Florets ca. 30; corollas yellow, deep purplish red abaxially, 7 mm. Cypselae (dimorphic) yellowish, ribs 10 (smooth), outer strongly compressed and triangular, obconic, 2–2.5 mm, strongly constricted proximally, apices truncate, inner obconic, ca. 2.5 mm, tapered proximally, apices constricted; pappi white (fine, soft), 1.5 mm. 2n = 6.
Phenology
jun-jul (summer)
Altitude range
200–300 m;
Distribution
Europe.USA Tex.
Discussion
Crepis zacintha is recognized by its annual habit, lyrate-pinnatifid leaves mostly in rosettes, cymiform-dichotomous branching, single heads in axils of branches, indurate and bent phyllaries, and dimorphic, angular cypselae. Because of its unique morphology, it sometimes has been assigned to a separate, monotypic genus (Zacintha Miller).
Native/Introduced
introduced;

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