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Compilation
Vernonia katangensis

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Type of Vernonia katangensis O.Hoffm. [family ASTERACEAE]
Type of Vernonia katangensis O.Hoffm. [family ASTERACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Vernonia katangensis O.Hoffm. [family ASTERACEAE ] Verified by Not on sheet, Vernonia schweinfurthii Oliv. & Hiern [family ASTERACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Kalanda K., 1980
Related name
  • Vernonia katangensis
  • Vernonia schweinfurthii

Flora

Entry for Vernonia schweinfurthii Oliv. & Hiern [family COMPOSITAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, Part 1, page 1, (2000) Author: H. J. Beentje, M.Sc., Ph.D., F.L.S.
Names
Vernonia schweinfurthii Oliv. & Hiern [family COMPOSITAE], in F.T.A. 3: 283 (1877); F.P.S. 3: 60 (1956); F.P.U.: 183 (1962); Maquet in Fl. Rwanda 3: 559 (1985); C. Jeffrey in K.B. 43: 228 (1988); G.V. Pope in F.Z. 6: 94 (1992); U.K.W.F. ed. 2: 203, t. 82 (1994); Kalanda & Lisowski in Fragm. Flor. Geobot. 40 (2): 671 (1995). Syntypes: Sudan, Bongo-land, Djur-land & Mittu-land, Schweinfurth 1426, 2116 (both K!, syn.), 2794 (BM!, K!, P!, syn.)
Vernonia asterifolia Baker [family COMPOSITAE], in K.B. 1898: 146 (1898). Type: Malawi, Zomba, Whyte (K!, holo.)
Vernonia katangensis O. Hoffm. [family COMPOSITAE], in Ann. Mus Congo, ser. 4, 1: IX (1902). Type: Congo (Kinshasa), Lukafu, Verdick 74 (BR!, holo.)
Information
Herb with annual stems 10–40(–70) cm tall from a perennial woody rootstock; stems several, erect or ascending, branching, sometimes purplish, faintly ribbed, sparsely pubescent with ± ascending simple hairs. Leaves sessile, linear-elliptic or oblanceolate-oblong, 1–6 cm long, 0.1–0.8 cm wide, base cuneate or attenuate, margins serrate to subentire, apex obtuse to acute and apiculate, puberulous but glabrescent, densely gland-dotted beneath. Capitula solitary and terminal on the branches, long-pedunculate, but several branches close together may give the look of a compound inflorescence; involucre 5–12 mm long, 8–14 mm in diameter; phyllaries greenish yellow, 4-seriate, erect or the outer slightly recurved, purple in upper part, narrowly lanceolate or lanceolate, the inner narrowly oblong, 5–12 mm long, acute or pungent, minutely puberulous and glandular, pectinate on margins. Corolla pale to deep purple, 6–11 mm long, the tube finely hairy with long slender hairs, lobes 1.5–3.3 mm long, with or without long fine apical hairs. Achenes brown, cylindric, 3.8–5 mm long, narrowly 10-ribbed, ascending-pubescent; outer pappus of narrow scales 1–1.5 mm long, inner pappus tawny or stramineous, 6–8 mm long.
Range
DISTR. U 1–4; K 3, 5; T 1, 4 from Ivory Coast to Congo (Kinshasa), Rwanda, Burundi, Sudan, Zambia and Malawi
Altitude range
900–2100 m
Distribution
KENYA Trans-Nzoia District NE Elgon, May 1953, Tweedie 1115!KENYA Uasin Gishu District without precise locality, May 1951, Williams 200!KENYA Kisumu/Londiani District Muhoroni, Dec. 1939, Opiko in Bally 651!TANZANIA Bukoba District Nyakanyasi [Kagera Port], Nov. 1931, Haarer 2360!TANZANIA Ufipa District Tatanda Mission, Feb. 1994, Bidgood et al. 2417!UGANDA Karamoja District Lonyili Ridge, Apr. 1960, Wilson 985!UGANDA Ankole District Mbarara, Sep. 1970, Katende 564!UGANDA Masaka District Lyantonde, May 1972, Katende 1633!

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