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Compilation
Trichocaulon piliferum

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Trichocaulon piliferum (L.F.) N.E.Br. original illustration from Curtis's Botanical Magazine
Trichocaulon piliferum (L.f.) N.E.Br.
Trichocaulon piliferum (L.F.) N.E.Br. published illustration from Curtis's Botanical Magazine
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Name

Identification
Trichocaulon piliferum (L.f.) N.E.Br. [family APOCYNACEAE ]
Related name
  • Trichocaulon piliferum

Flora

Entry for TRICHOCAULON piliferum N. E. Br. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Capensis
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora Capensis, Vol 4, page 518, (1909) Author: By N. E. BROWN.
Names
TRICHOCAULON piliferum N. E. Br. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE], in Journ. Linn. Soc. xvii. 164, t. 11, fig. 1;—Bot. Mag. t. 6759; K. Schum. in Engl. und Prantl, Pflanzenfam. iv. ii. 275; Schlechter in Journ. Bot. 1898, 475.
Stapelia pilifera Linn. f. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE], Suppl. 171; Thunb. Prodr. 46; Fl. Cap. ed. 2, ii. 165, and ed. Schultes, 239; Masson, Stap. 17, t. 23; Willd. Sp. Pl. i. 1286; Ait. Hort. Kew.ed. 2, ii. 90; Pers. Syn. Pl. i. 279; Poir. Encycl. vii. 383, and in Dict. Sc. Nat. 1. 393; Haw. Syn. Pl. Succ. 24; Schultes, Syst. vi. 24; Spreng. Syst. i. 839; G. Don, Gen. Syst. iv. 116; Dietr. Syn. Pl. ii. 885; Loud. Encycl. Pl. 200, fig. 3296; Decne in DC. Prodr. viii. 655.
Piaranthus piliferus Sweet [family ASCLEPIADACEAE], Hort. Brit. ed. 2, 359.
Information
plant 6–8 in. high, branching at the base; stems cylindric or slightly clavate-cylindric, 1 1/2–2 in. thick, with about 25 vertical series of crowded tubercles, each ending in a stiff brown bristle 2–3 lin. long, dull-dark-green, somewhat glaucous; flowers 1–3 together in the grooves between the tubercles; pedicels about 3/4 lin. long, glabrous; sepals 1–1 1/2 lin. long, subulate-acuminate from an ovate base, glabrous; corolla in bud somewhat flattened at the top and very abruptly cuspidate, when expanded 1/2– 2/3 in. in diam., glabrous and smooth on the back, densely papillate-tuberculate all over the limb and lobes on the inner face, not ciliate, dark purple-brown; tube about 1 lin. long, cup-like, circular or subpentagonal at the mouth; limb spreading, lobed to 3/4 of the way down, slightly raised around the mouth of the tube; lobes 2–3 lin. long and as much in breadth, broadly deltoid-ovate, cuspidate-acuminate into a short subulate point; outer corona apparently consisting of 5 spreading deeply bifid (rarely entire) oblong, ovate or deltoid-ovate acute lobes about 2/3 lin. long, opposite the anthers, really formed by the widely diverging adjacent segments of 2 lobes being connate behind the inner corona-lobes for nearly half their length at the base or rarely up to the apex, glabrous, dark purple-brown; inner corona-lobes 1/4 lin. long, linear, obtuse, closely incumbent on the backs of the anthers and shorter than them, dorsally connected at the base to the outer corona, dark purple-brown. null
Distribution
CENTRAL REGION Calvinia or Sunderland Div.; Karoo below the Roggeveld, Thunberg. Prince Albert Div.; near Weltevrede, Drège, 5615!COAST REGION Oudtshoorn Div.; on the Karoo the other side of Attaquas Kloof, Thunberg! Masson.SOUTH AFRICA without locality, Mund and Maire, 288! and cultivated specimen!

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