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Compilation
Thalictrum dasycarpum

15 Images see all

Isotype of Thalictrum dasycarpum Fisch. & Avé-Lall. [family RANUNCULACEAE]
Type of Thalictrum vegetum Greene [family RANUNCULACEAE]
Type? of Thalictrum vegetum Greene [family RANUNCULACEAE]
Thalictrum dasycarpum Fisch. & Avé-Lall. [family RANUNCULACEAE]
Filed as Thalictrum dasycarpum Fisch. & Avé-Lall. [family RANUNCULACEAE]
Lectotype of Thalictrum perpensum Greene [family RANUNCULACEAE]
Isotype of Thalictrum dasycarpum Fisch. & Avé-Lall. [family RANUNCULACEAE]
Isolectotype of Thalictrum nortoni Greene [family RANUNCULACEAE]
Type of Thalictrum vegetum Greene [family RANUNCULACEAE]
Thalictrum dasycarpum Fisch. & Avé-Lall. [family RANUNCULACEAE]
Isotype of Thalictrum hypoglaucum Rydberg [family RANUNCULACEAE]
Type of Thalictrum perpensum Greene [family RANUNCULACEAE]
Type of Thalictrum vegetum Greene [family RANUNCULACEAE]
Isotype of Thalictrum nortonii Greene [family RANUNCULACEAE]
Holotype of Thalictrum albens Greene [family RANUNCULACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Thalictrum dasycarpum Fischer & Ave-Lallemant [family RANUNCULACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by B. Boivin, 1943; M. M. Park, Isotype of Thalictrum hypoglaucum Rydberg [family RANUNCULACEAE ] Verified by Rydb., 1931
Related name
  • Thalictrum nortonii
  • Thalictrum hypoglaucum
  • Thalictrum purpurascens
  • Thalictrum dasycarpum
  • Thalictrum vegetum
Common name
  • Purple meadow-rue, Flora of North America Vol. 3

Flora

Entry for Thalictrum dasycarpum Fischer & Avé-Lallemant [family RANUNCULACEAE]
Herbarium
Flora of North America (FNA)
Collection
Flora of North America
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of North America, Vol 3,
Names
Thalictrum dasycarpum Fischer & Avé-Lallemant [family RANUNCULACEAE], in Fischer, C. A. Meyer & Avé-Lallemant, Index Sem. Hort. Petrop., 8: 72. 1842
Thalictrum dasycarpum var. hypoglaucum (Rydberg) B. Boivin [family RANUNCULACEAE]
Information
Stems erect, stout, 40-150(-200) cm. Leaves chiefly cauline; basal and proximal cauline petiolate, distal cauline leaves sessile or nearly so; petioles and rachises glabrous or occasionally pubescent and/or stipitate-glandular. Leaf blade: basal and proximal cauline 3-5×-ternately compound; leaflets brownish green to dark green or bright green, ovate to cuneate-obovate, apically undivided or 2-3(-5)-lobed, 15-60 × 8-45 mm, length 0.9-2.6 times width, usually leathery with veins prominent abaxially, margins often revolute, lobe margins entire, surfaces abaxially usually pubescent and/or papillose (i.e., with very minute sessile glands). Inflorescences panicles, apically ± acutely pyramidal, many flowered; peduncles and pedicels usually glabrous, rarely pubescent or stipitate-glandular. Flowers usually unisexual, staminate and pistillate on different plants; sepals 4(-6), whitish, lanceolate, 3-5 mm; filaments white to purplish, filiform, scarcely dilated distally, 2-6.5 mm, flexible; anthers 1-3.6(-4) mm, usually strongly apiculate. Achenes numerous, sessile or nearly sessile; stipe 0-1.1 mm; body ovoid to fusiform, 2-4.6 mm, prominently veined, usually pubescent and/or glandular; beak often dehiscent as fruit matures, ± straight, filiform, 1.5-4.7(-6) mm, about as long as achene body.
Phenology
Flowering late spring-summer (May-late Jul)
Altitude range
80-2500 m
Distribution
USA Ala.USA Ariz.USA Ark.USA Colo.USA IdahoUSA Ill.USA Ind.USA IowaUSA Kans.USA Ky.USA La.USA Mich.USA Minn.USA Miss.USA Mo.USA Mont.USA Nebr.USA N.Mex.USA N.Y.USA N.Dak.USA OhioUSA Okla.USA Pa.USA S.Dak.USA Tenn.USA Tex.USA Utah.USA Wis.USA Wyo.Canada Alta.Canada B.C.Canada Man.Canada Ont.Canada Que.Canada Sask.Canada Yukon
Discussion
Thalictrum dasycarpum is a variable species similar to, and possibly intergrading with, T. pubescens. Glabrous variants of T. dasycarpum have been treated as T. dasycarpum var. hypoglaucum. Glabrous and glandular (stipitate and papillate) forms are found throughout the range of the species and occur together in some populations.
Native Americans used Thalictrum dasycarpum medicinally to reduce fever, cure cramps, as a stimulant for horses, and as a love charm (D. E. Moerman 1986).

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