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Compilation
Tetracera leiocarpa

4 Images see all

Lectotype of Tetracera leiocarpa Stapf [family DILLENIACEAE]
Isotype of Tetracera guineensis Chev. [family DILLENIACEAE]
Tetracera potatoria Afzel. ex G.Don [family DILLENIACEAE]
Filed as Tetracera leiocarpa Stapf [family DILLENIACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Tetracera leiocarpa Stapf [family DILLENIACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Not on sheet,
Related name
  • Tetracera guineensis
  • Tetracera leiocarpa
  • Tetracera potatoria
Common name
  • water tree (Liberia, Cooper & Record)., Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1

Flora

Entry for TETRACERA potatoria G. Don [family DILLENIACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (1968) Author: G. Ll. Lucas
Names
TETRACERA potatoria G. Don [family DILLENIACEAE], Gen. Syst. 1: 69 (1831); V.E. 3(2): 477 (1921); Gilg & Werderm., E. & P. Pf., ed. 2, 21: 18 (1925); Staner in B.J.B.B. 15: 299 (1939); T.T.C.L.: 182 (1949); F.P.S. 1: 154 (1950); F.W.T.A., ed. 2, 1: 180 (1954). Type: Sierra Leone, Afzelius (BM, holo.!)
TETRACERA obtusata Oliv. [family DILLENIACEAE], F.T.A. 1: 12 (1868); P.O.A. C: 272 (1895); Gilg & Werderm. in E. & P. Pf., ed. 2, 21: 18 (1925). Types: Sierra Leone, Don (K, syn.!, BM, isosyn.!) & Nigeria, Abeokuta, Irving (K, syn.!)
TETRACERA stuhlmanniana Gilg [family DILLENIACEAE], in P.O.A. C: 272 (1895) & in E.J. 33: 198 (1902). Type: Tanganyika, Bukoba District, Kasese, Stuhlmann 937 (B, holo.†)
TETRACERA leiocarpa Stapf [family DILLENIACEAE], in J.L.S. 37: 81 (1905), pro parte quoad specim. flor. tantum; Chipp in F.W.T.A. 1: 155 (1927), pro parte. Type: Liberia, H. H. Johnston, flowering specimen only (K, holo.!)
TETRACERA stuhlmanniana De Wild. var. occidentalis [family DILLENIACEAE], Miss. Laurent: 410, t. 123 (1907) & in B.J.B.B. 5: 360 (1919) & Ann. Mus. Congo, Bot., sér. 5, 3: 446 (1912). Types: Congo Republic, Orientale, Seret 41 & Equateur, Pynaert 85 & Umangi, 9 Jan. 1904, Laurent (all BR, syn.!)
TETRACERA eriantha [family DILLENIACEAE], [sensu Hutch, in K.B. 1923: 181 (1923), pro parte, quoad Talbot 1320 (K!), non (Oliv.) Hutch, sensu stricto]
Information
Scandent shrub or climber up to 5 m. long. Young branches greenish-brown rapidly turning red-brown, scabrid with appressed reddish-brown hairs; older bark flaking off in longitudinal strips. Leaf-blade oblong to broadly elliptic, 3.5–14.0 cm. long, 2.5–5.5 cm. wide, entire to slightly undulate, in W. Africa often dentate towards apex which is obtuse to very broadly acute, rounded at base, scabrid above and beneath; secondary veins 6–9 pairs, ± parallel, impressed above, prominent beneath; midrib and secondary veins sparsely pilose; petiole 9–18 mm. long, slightly scabrid, sometimes winged towards base. Inflorescence paniculate, many-flowered, terminal on first year leafy shoots; flowers white, sweet-scented; pedicels densely pilose, indumentum rusty brown; bracts lanceolate to ± ovate. Sepals 4–5, varying in size, innermost pair up to 5 mm. long, glabrous to ± pubescent outside, densely silky within, persistent in fruit. Petals 4–5, obovate, not emarginate, up to 1 cm. long, 0.6 cm. wide, ± glabrous, sometimes with small patch of hairs towards base, imbricate, caducous. Stamen-filaments up to 6 mm. long; anther-thecae divergent at their base; carpels 3–4, hirsute. Ovules few per carpel; placentation parietal; styles free, filamentous. Fruiting carpels obovoid, up to 8 mm. long, 6 mm. wide, striate, keeled, bearing remains of persistent styles. Seeds 1 per carpel, up to 5 mm. in diameter, black, glossy; aril fimbriate, sheathing and slightly longer than seed. Fig. 1/10–12, p. 2.
Range
DISTR. U2, 4; T1 widespread from Sudan and Congo Republics into West Africa
Altitude range
1000–1500 m.
Distribution
TANGANYIKA Bukoba District 88 km. S. of Bukoba, 5 km. down Mubunda turn-off, Feb. 1959 (sterile), Procter 1138!TANGANYIKA Mwanza District presumably on or near Ukerewe I., Conrads in E.A.H. 13295!UGANDA Masaka District Kyebe-Katera road, 4 Oct. 1953, Drummond & Hemsley 4611!UGANDA Mengo District Kipayo, May 1914, Dummer 808! & 20km. on Kampala-Entebbe road, Jan. 1931, Snowden 1944!

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