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Compilation
Tapiphyllum discolor

11 Images see all

Type of Tapiphyllum confertiflorum Robyns [family RUBIACEAE]
Tapiphyllum discolor (De Wild.) Robyns [family RUBIACEAE]
Isotype of Tapiphyllum oblongifolium Robyns [family RUBIACEAE]
Holotype of Tapiphyllum oblongifolium Robyns [family RUBIACEAE]
Tapiphyllum discolor (De Wild.) Robyns [family RUBIACEAE]
Type of Tapiphyllum fadogia Bullock [family RUBIACEAE]
Isotype of Tapiphyllum fadogia Bullock [family RUBIACEAE]
Tapiphyllum discolor (De Wild.) Robyns [family RUBIACEAE]
Isosyntype of Tapiphyllum fadogia Bullock [family RUBIACEAE]
Type of Tapiphyllum herbaceum Robyns [family RUBIACEAE]
Tapiphyllum discolor (De Wild.) Robyns [family RUBIACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Tapiphyllum discolor (De Wild.) Robyns [family RUBIACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Data not digitized, Tapiphyllum fadogia Bullock [family RUBIACEAE ] Verified by Data not digitized,
Related name
  • Tapiphyllum confertiflorum
  • Tapiphyllum oblongifolium
  • Vangueria confertiflora
  • Vangueria macrocalyx
  • Vangueria unrecorded
  • Tapiphyllum fadogia
  • Tapiphyllum grandiflorum
  • Tapiphyllum herbaceum
  • Tapiphyllum discolor

Flora

Entry for Tapiphyllum discolor De Wild. Robyns [family RUBIACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 5, Part 2, (1998) Author: D. Bridson
Names
Tapiphyllum discolor De Wild. Robyns [family RUBIACEAE], in Bull. Jard. Bot. État 11: 105 (1928); in ibid. 32: 138 (1962). —Verdcourt in F.T.E.A., Rubiaceae: 782 (1991). Type from Zaire (Dem. Rep. Congo).
Fadogia discolor De Wild. [family RUBIACEAE], in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 138 (1914); Notes Fl. Katanga 4: 88 (1914); Contrib. Fl. Katanga: 213 (1921).
Tapiphyllum confertiflorum Robyns [family RUBIACEAE], in Bull. Jard. Bot. État 11: 103 (1928). Type: Zambia, Batoka Distr., Magoye, 17.x.1911, Rogers 8943 (K, holotype & isotype).
Tapiphyllum herbaceum Robyns [family RUBIACEAE], in Bull. Jard. Bot. État 11: 104 (1928). Type: Zambia, Mumbwa, Macaulay 1080 (K, holotype).
Tapiphyllum grandiflorum Bullock [family RUBIACEAE], in Bull. Misc. Inform., Kew 1933: 148 (1933). Type: Zambia, Mumbwa, Macaulay 922 (K, holotype).
Tapiphyllum fadogia Bullock [family RUBIACEAE], in Bull. Misc. Inform., Kew 1933: 147 (1933). —Verdcourt in Kew Bull. 36: 537 (1981). Type from Tanzania.
Tapiphyllum oblongifolium Robyns [family RUBIACEAE], in Bull. Jard. Bot. État 32: 137 (1962). Type: Zambia, Ndola, Lake Ishiku, 18.x.1953, Fanshawe 426 (K, holotype).
Information
Shrub or subshrubby herb.Stems erect, 0.3–0.6(2.4) m tall, 1–several from one root, usually burnt back every year, densely ferruginous velvety, becoming pubescent or even glabrescent and purplish-brown beneath the indumentum.Leaves paired, or in whorls of 3 particularly further north in Tanzania; blades 3–11(14) × 1.6–6.5(7.5) cm, narrowly elliptic to oblong-ovate, subacute to shortly acuminate or rarely rounded at the apex, cuneate or rounded to slightly subcordate at the base, drying discolorous, densely softly velvety on both surfaces with pale ferruginous hairs, but said to be flannelly-white beneath (in life); petiole (2)5–6 mm long, velvety; stipules subtriangular and connate at the base, 3–4 mm long with a subulate apex 5–8 mm long.Flowers in dense, short, velvety several- to many-flowered cymes; cymes 1.5–2.5 cm long, including the 0.5–1.2 cm long peduncle; bracts 6–7(12) mm long, 1.5–3.5 mm wide, linear-lanceolate; pedicels 0–2 mm long.Calyx densely pale ferruginous-pubescent; tube 2 mm long; lobes 3–7 × 1 mm, linear-lanceolate to triangular.Corolla apiculate in bud; yellow to green, velvety outside; tube 4–5 mm long, cylindrical, glabrous at base outside; lobes 3.5–5 × 1.3–2 mm long, apiculate.Style 7 mm long; pollen presenter 1 mm long, cylindrical-coroniform, sulcate.Fruits green, turning yellow to orange but drying ferruginous, about 10–13 mm in diameter, subglobose, wrinkled in the dry state, ferruginous velvety and with sparser longer hairs, crowned with the persistent calyx, grooved between the 3–5 pyrenes in dry state; pyrenes 8 × 5 mm, rounded segment-shaped.
Habitat
Tall grassland with scattered trees, and in Brachystegia, Monotes–Julbernardia–Burkea woodlands and dambo margins, in sandy ground and laterite
Altitude range
1130–1235 m.
1235
1130
Distribution
Zambia S Mazabuka, fr. 23.i.1960, White 6348 (FHO; K).Zambia C Lusaka Distr., between Kasisi and Constantia, fr. 4.i.1973, KornaÊ 2947 (K; KRA).Zambia W Chingola, fl. 8.x.1954, Fanshawe 1606 (K; NDO).Zambia B Kaoma (Mankoya), near Luena R., fl. 20.xi.1959, Drummond & Cookson 6686 (K; LISC; SRGH).
Distribution (external)
southern Zaire (Dem. Rep. Congo)
Tanzania
Notes
A seedling said by Fanshawe to be of this species is almost glabrous. Confirmation of this extraordinary fact is needed.

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