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Compilation
Syringodea unifolia

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Holotype of Syringodea unifolia Goldblatt [family IRIDACEAE]
Paratype of Syringodea unifolia Goldblatt [family IRIDACEAE]
Paratype of Syringodea unifolia Goldblatt [family IRIDACEAE]
Isotype of Syringodea unifolia Goldblatt [family IRIDACEAE]
Syringodea unifolia Goldblatt
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Name

Identification
Syringodea unifolia Goldblatt [family IRIDACEAE ]
Related name
  • Syringodea unifolia

Flora

Entry for Syringodea unifolia [family JUNCACEAE]
Herbarium
South African National Biodiversity Institute, Compton Herbarium, Cape Town (SAM)
Collection
Flora of Southern Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of South Africa, (2003) Author: Dr J.P. Roux
Names
Syringodea unifolia [family JUNCACEAE]
Common names
S. rosea sensu Klatt in Abh. Naturforsch. Ges. Halle 15: 403 (1882), excl. syn. Ixia rosea L.; Bak. in F. C. 6: 35 (1896).
Information
Plants 50-120(-200) mm long. Corm laterally flattened, almost lens-shaped, with a wide fan-shaped vertical ridge, 10—20 (—25) mm wide. Foliage leaf single, rarely 2, usually falcate, 50—150 x 1,5—3,5 mm, swollen, with a wide adaxial groove, the upper part often terete, Peduncle short, elongating to 25 mm in the fruiting stage. Bracts membranous, reaching above the middle or almost to the top of the perianth tube. Flowers 1—4, somewhat salver-shaped, 40—60 mm long, the limb 30—65 mm across, pale violet, violet-blue or rarely white, the throat often orange-yellow. Perianth tube 30—40(—50) mm long, c. 1 mm in diam., widened to c. 3 mm at the top; segments elliptic or obovate-cuneate, somewhat concave, 15—30 x 7—14 mm, obtuse. Stamens exserted; anthers 5 — 10 mm long, slightly spreading, orange. Style 45—65 mm, curved at the top; stigmatic branches multifid and lacerate. Capsule trigonous-ellipsoid. Fig. 3:2.
Habitat
Readily distinguished by its flattened fan-shaped corm, usually single, rather swollen, subterete leaf, and long-tubed flowers with numerous stigmas and a curved style.
Use
8. Syringodea unifolia Goldbl. in Flower. PI. Afr. 41: t. 1638 (1971); De Vos in Jl S. Afr. Bot. 40: 249 (1974). Type: Cape, Worcester, Matroosberg opposite hut, Stayner in NBG 87602 (NBG holo.; BOL 30678!).
Range
Found in the Sutherland, Calvinia and Worcester districts on mountains and mountain plateaux. Map 1.

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