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Compilation
Stapelia senilis

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Type of Stapelia senilis N.E.Br. [family APOCYNACEAE]
Type of Stapelia senilis N.E.Br. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Stapelia senilis N.E.Br. [family APOCYNACEAE ] Verified by Not on sheet, Stapelia grandiflora Masson [family APOCYNACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Leach, L.C.,
Related name
  • Stapelia senilis
  • Stapelia grandiflora

Flora

Entry for STAPELIA senilis N. E. Br. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Capensis
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora Capensis, Vol 4, page 518, (1909) Author: By N. E. BROWN.
Names
STAPELIA senilis N. E. Br. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
Information
stems 1 ft. high and much like those of S. conformis (Pillans); pedicels short, 1/2 in. long, 2 lin. thick, velvety; sepals 4 lin. long, lanceolate, acute, velvety; corolla 4 1/2–5 in. in diam. with the lobes extended, velvety-puberulous on the back, transversely rugulose on the inner face, with the disk and lower 2/3 of the lobes light purple with very numerous narrow crowded transverse light yellowish or straw-coloured lines not extending to the margins, and the apical third dull purple or purple-brown with a small ochreous or greenish patch at the apex; disk depressed at the centre and together with the basal half or rather more of the lobes thickly covered with very fine soft simple pure white hairs 1/4 in. or more long; lobes recurving, 1 3/4–2 in. long, 1–1 1/6 in. broad, lanceolate, acute, ciliate with long simple white hairs, much stouter and longer than those on their face, part of them directed inwards; outer corona-lobes ascending-spreading with recurving tips, about 1/4 in. long, linear, acuminate, concave down the face, dark purple-brown with paler (ochreous or whitish?) margins; inner corona-lobes ascending-spreading, dark purple-brown, perhaps slightly paler at the tips, with the dorsal wing 2 1/2–3 1/2 lin. long, adnate from 1/4– 2/3 of its length to the inner horn, with the free part scarcely 1 lin. broad at the base, thence tapering to an acute apex, entire or with a tooth on the inner margin; inner horn 5–6 lin. long, triquetrous-subulate, acute, rather straight and parallel with the dorsal margin of the wing below, slightly recurved at the apex. null
Distribution
COAST REGION cultivated in Grahamstown Botanic Garden, said to have been collected in Albany Div., Herb. Pillans, 198!
Notes
Mr. Pillans writes: “In stem much like S. conformis and quite unlike S. flavirostris or S. desmetiana. One of the most singular Stapelias I have seen for colour. At a distance it looks as though it had been finely sprinkled with flour.” The hairs on the disk and face of the lobes are much finer and softer than in S. desmetiana, var. apicalis, which it otherwise somewhat resembles when dried.

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