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Compilation
Spermacoce articularis

18 Images see all

Spermacoce articularis Roxb. [family RUBIACEAE]
Filed as Spermacoce articularis L.f. [family RUBIACEAE]
Spermacoce articularis L.f. [family RUBIACEAE]
Filed as Spermacoce hispida L. [family RUBIACEAE]
Type of Spermacoce hispida Linn. [family RUBIACEAE]
Filed as Spermacoce hispida L. [family RUBIACEAE]
Type of Spermacoce hispida Linn. [family RUBIACEAE]
Type of Spermacoce longicaulis R.Br. & G.Don [family RUBIACEAE]
Spermacoce articularis L.f. [family RUBIACEAE]
Filed as Borreria laevis (Lam.) Griseb. [family RUBIACEAE]
Type of Spermacoce ocymoides Linn.f. [family RUBIACEAE]
Type of Spermacoce ramosissima R.Br. ex Wall. [family RUBIACEAE]
Filed as Spermacoce hispida L. [family RUBIACEAE]
Filed as Spermacoce hispida L. [family RUBIACEAE]
Filed as Spermacoce articularis L.f. [family RUBIACEAE]
Spermacoce articularis Roxb. [family RUBIACEAE]
Filed as Spermacoce articularis L.f. [family RUBIACEAE]
Spermacoce hispida L. [family RUBIACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Spermacoce hispida Linn. [family RUBIACEAE ] Verified by Hooker, J.D., Spermacoce articularis L.f. [family RUBIACEAE ] (stored under name);
Related name
  • Spermacoce articularis
  • Spermacoce ocymoides
  • Borreria laevis
  • Spermacoce ramosa
  • Spermacoce hispida

Flora

Entry for SPERMACOCE hispida L. [family RUBIACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (1976) Author: B. VERDCOURT
Names
SPERMACOCE hispida L. [family RUBIACEAE], Sp. Pl.: 102 (1753); Verdc., in K.B. 30: 307 (1975). Type: Ceylon, Hermann (BM-HERM, Vol. 1: 15, lecto.!)
SPERMACOCE articularis L.f. [family RUBIACEAE], Suppl. Pl.: 119 (1781). Type: specimen from “India orientalis” cultivated in Hort. Upsala (LINN, 125.6, holo.!)
Borreria hispida (L.) K. Schum. [family RUBIACEAE], in E. & P. Pf. IV.4: 144 (1891), non Spruce ex K. Schum. (1888)
Borreria articularis (L.f.) F.N. Williams [family RUBIACEAE], in Bull. Herb. Boiss., sér 2, 5: 956 (1905)
Information
Much-branched prostrate perennial herb forming mats up to 23–40 cm. wide; stems 10–20 cm. long, tinged reddish, covered with spreading white hairs, with short internodes and rather congested foliage. Leaf-blades elliptic or oblong-elliptic, 0.6–1.5 cm. long, 1.5–6 mm. wide, ± acute at the apex, cuneate at the base, scabrid with white hairs on upper surface and particularly along the margins, also with hairs on midrib and nerves beneath; stipule-base hairy, ± 2 mm. long, with 3–6 fimbriae 3–6 mm. long; free petioles ± 1 mm. long or obsolete. Flowers 1–several, sessile, in most leaf-axils. Calyx-tube oblong-ovoid, 2 mm. long, densely hairy; lobes 4, lanceolate, 1.5–2 mm. long, hairy along the margins. Corolla pale blue or lilac; tube narrowly cylindrical, 6 mm. long; lobes oblong, 2 mm. long, 1 mm. wide, hairy at the apex. Filaments exserted 1 mm. Style exserted 2.5–5 mm.; stigma shortly bifid, 0.8 mm. long. Capsule obovoid, 3 mm. long, 2.7 mm. wide, with spreading white hairs. Seeds chestnut-brown, oblong-ellipsoid, 2.5 mm. long, 1.2 mm. wide, 0.8 mm. thick, sometimes narrowed to one end, finely reticulate, ventrally grooved. Fig. 50/20, p. 342.
Range
DISTR. T6
Altitude range
0–80 m.
Distribution
TANZANIA Uzaramo District Dar es Salaam, 11 July 1966, Archbold 831! & about 9.5 km. S. of Dar es Salaam, near Mbagala Mission, 1 Dec. 1955, Milne-Redhead & Taylor 7522! & Msasani, 24 Nov. 1968, Batty 302!
Distribution (external)
India
China
Malaysia
Indochina
Philippines
Notes
This common Asian species has clearly been introduced quite recently into Tanzania by way of trade with some Asiatic port. There seem to be no records prior to 1955. The description above covers only African material; considerably more variation is displayed where the species is endemic.

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