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Compilation
Sparganium hyperboreum

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Sparganium hyperboreum Beurl. ex Laest. [family SPARGANIACEAE]
Type of Sparganium williamsii Rydb. [family SPARGANIACEAE]
Sparganium hyperboreum Beurl. ex Laest. [family SPARGANIACEAE]
Sparganium hyperboreum Beurl. ex Laest. [family SPARGANIACEAE]
Type? of Sparganium hyperboreum Laest. var. apiculatum Laest. [family SPARGANIACEAE]
Sparganium hyperboreum Beurl. ex Laest. [family SPARGANIACEAE]
Sparganium hyperboreum Beurl. ex Laest. [family SPARGANIACEAE]
Sparganium hyperboreum Beurl. ex Laest. [family SPARGANIACEAE]
Sparganium hyperboreum Beurl. ex Laest. [family SPARGANIACEAE]
Type of Sparganium williamsii Rydb. [family SPARGANIACEAE]
Type? of Sparganium hyperboreum Laest. [family SPARGANIACEAE]
Sparganium hyperboreum Beurl. ex Laest. [family SPARGANIACEAE]
Lectotype of Sparganium hyperboreum Laestadius [family SPARGANIACEAE]
Sparganium hyperboreum Beurl. ex Laest. [family SPARGANIACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Sparganium hyperboreum Laest. [family SPARGANIACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by [Not on sheet], Sparganium hyperboreum Laest. [family SPARGANIACEAE ] Verified by Cook, C.D.K.,
Related name
  • Sparganium williamsii
  • Sparganium natans
  • Sparganium hyperboreum
Common name
  • Rubanier hyperboréal, Flora of North America Vol. 22

Flora

Entry for Sparganium hyperboreum Beurling ex Laestadius [family TYPHACEAE]
Herbarium
Flora of North America (FNA)
Collection
Flora of North America
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of North America, Vol 22,
Names
Sparganium hyperboreum Beurling ex Laestadius [family TYPHACEAE], Wikstrom’s Arberattelse, 1850, Bihang 4. 1853 or 1854 Arsberatt. Bot. Arbet. 1853
Information
Plants slender, grasslike, to 0.8 m; leaves and inflorescences usually floating. Leaves limp, unkeeled, flat, 0.1--0.4(--0.8) m  1--5 mm. Inflorescences: rachis unbranched, flexuous; bracts ascending, lower bracts slightly inflated near base; pistillate heads 1--4, axillary, contiguous, sessile, or most proximal peduncled and supra-axillary, 0.5--1.4 cm diam. in fruit; staminate heads 1(--2), terminal, contiguous or not with distalmost pistillate head. Flowers: tepals without subapical dark spot, erose; stigmas 1, ovate. Fruits brown or yellowish, dull, subsessile, body ellipsoid to obovoid, not faceted, ±more or less constricted at equator, 2--5  1.5--2.5 mm; beak less than 0.5 mm, or absent; tepals attached at base, not reaching equator. Seeds 1. 2n = 30.
Phenology
Flowering summer (Jul--Aug)
Altitude range
0--3000 m
Distribution
GreenlandSt. Pierre and Miqueloncircumboreal.USA AlaskaCanada Alta.Canada B.C.Canada Nfld. and Labr.Canada N.W.T.Canada N.S.Canada NunavutCanada Ont.Canada P.E.I.Canada Que.Canada Yukon
Discussion
Sparganium hyperboreum is distinguished from other floating-leaved species by its beakless fruits with sessile stigmas.
Putative hybrids between Sparganium hyperboreum and S. natans have been found in Manitoba, Newfoundland, Northwest Territories, and Alaska by V. L. Harms (1973), who discussed variation in both species. The hybrids have wider (2--5 mm) leaves, golden-brown fruits with short (1 mm) beaks, and supra-axillary pistillate heads (V. L. Harms 1973; C. D. K. Cook and M. S. Nicholls 1986).

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