Compilation
Senecio keniodendron

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Name

Identification
Senecio keniodendron R.E.Fr.&T.C.E.Fr. [family ASTERACEAE ] Dendrosenecio keniodendron (R.E.Fr.&T.C.E.Fr.)B.Nord. [family ASTERACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Knox,E.B.,
Related name
  • Dendrosenecio keniodendron
  • Senecio keniodendron

Flora

Entry for Dendrosenecio keniodendron (R.E.Fr. & T.C.E.Fr.) B.Nord. [family COMPOSITAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, Part Part 3, page 547, (2005) Author: H. Beentje, C. Jeffrey & D.J.N. Hind
Names
Dendrosenecio keniodendron (R.E.Fr. & T.C.E.Fr.) B.Nord. [family COMPOSITAE], in Opera Bot. 44: 43 (1978). Type: Kenya, Mt Kenya, Fries & Fries 1356 (UPS!, lecto., BM!, K!, S!, isolecto., chosen by Hedberg)
Senecio keniodendron R.E.Fr. & T.C.E.Fr. [family COMPOSITAE], in Svensk Bot. Tidskr 16: 328 (1922); A.V.P.: 231 91957); K.T.S.: 160 (1961); U.K.W.F. ed. 2: 223 (1994); K.T.S.L.: 562 (1994)
Information
Upright, polycarpic plant to 7 m tall, with trunk to 50 cm in diameter, pith to 8 cm in diameter; stem with densely packed leaf-rosettes of 50–100 leaves, with no internode elongation; cloaked with marcescent foliage. Infrequent reproduction yields sparsely branched, columnar plants that rarely exceed three reproductive cycles. Leaf lamina oblanceolate, to 82 cm long and 22 cm wide, upper leaf-base with long, yellowish trichomes, sometimes extending along upper midvein, lower surface glabrous or sparsely pubescent, villose along lower midvein. Inflorescence paniculate to 250 cm tall, 120 cm in diameter; capitula pendulous. Ray florets absent; disc florets 80–140. Fig. 117 (page 556).
Range
DISTR. K 3, 4 endemic to Mt Kenya and Nyandarua/Aberdares
Altitude range
3650–4350 m
Distribution
KENYA Nyandarua/Aberdares, Jan. 1933, Rammell 3063!KENYA Mt Kenya, Teleki Tarn, July 1948, Hedberg 4350! & Naro Moru Track, Dec. 1988, Knox 763!
Notes
USES. None recorded on specimens from our area CONSERVATION Protected in the National Park; least concern (LC) F1 hybrids of D. keniensis x D. keniodendron are occasionally found on Mt Kenya (named as Senecio ¬ saundersii W. Sauer & E. Beck), but with no evidence of back-crossing or the maintenance of hybrid swarms there is little reason to recognize formally such hybrids.

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