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Compilation
Schoenus longirostris

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Isotype of Schoenus longirostris Michx. [family CYPERACEAE]
Filed as Schoenus longirostris Michx. [family CYPERACEAE]
Filed as Schoenus longirostris Michx. [family CYPERACEAE]
Isotype of Schoenus longirostris Michx. [family CYPERACEAE]
Filed as Schoenus longirostris Michx. [family CYPERACEAE]
Isotype of Schoenus longirostris Michx. [family CYPERACEAE]
Filed as Schoenus sp. [family CYPERACEAE]
Filed as Schoenus longirostris Michx. [family CYPERACEAE]
Filed as Schoenus longirostris Michx. [family CYPERACEAE]
Filed as Schoenus longirostris Michx. [family CYPERACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Rhynchospora corniculata (Lam.) Gray [family CYPERACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Not on sheet, Rhynchospora corniculata (Lam.) Gray [family CYPERACEAE ] Verified by Not on sheet, Isotype of Schoenus longirostris Michx. [family CYPERACEAE ] Verified by Not on sheet,
Related name
  • Rhynchospora laxa
  • Schoenus sp.
  • Anthoxanthum odoratum
  • Schoenus sparsus
  • Rhynchospora corniculata
  • Schoenus longirostris

Flora

Entry for Rhynchospora corniculata (Lamarck) A. Gray [family CYPERACEAE]
Herbarium
Flora of North America (FNA)
Collection
Flora of North America
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of North America, Vol 23,
Names
Rhynchospora corniculata (Lamarck) A. Gray [family CYPERACEAE], Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York, 3: 205. 1835
Schoenus corniculatus Lamarck [family CYPERACEAE], in J. Lamarck and J. Poiret, Tabl. Encycl., 1: 137. 1791
Ceratoschoenus corniculatus (Lamarck) Nees [family ]
Ceratoschoenus longirostris (Michaux) A. Gray [family ]
Rhynchospora corniculata var. interior Fernald [family CYPERACEAE]
Schoenus longirostris Michaux [family CYPERACEAE]
Treatment Author(s)
Robert Kral
Information
Plants perennial, cespitose, 100–150(–200) cm, coarse; rhizomes absent. Culms stiffly erect, leafy, triangular, multiribbed; principal leaves overtopped by culm; blades flat, 3–20 mm wide, apex attenuate, trigonous. Inflorescences terminal and axillary, diffuse clusters of corymbs, fascicles turbinate to hemispheric; bracts often overtopping clusters. Spikelets few to several per cluster, brown or reddish brown, lanceoloid, 10–15 mm, apex narrowly acute; fertile scales broadly lanceolate, (7.5–)10–13(–14) mm, apex acute, midrib shortexcurrent or not. Flowers: perianth bristles 5–6, longest reaching to or slightly beyond fruit midbody, antrorsely barbellate. Fruits 1(–2) per spikelet, 13–20(–25) mm; body oblongellipsoid, compressed, 4–5(–6) × 2–3 mm, base narrowed, short, margins thickened, often crimped, surfaces concave, striate, minutely cancellate or pebbled; tubercle subulate, 2-grooved, 10–15(–20) mm, scabridulous. 2n = 18.
Phenology Fruiting
summer
jun
jul
aug
fall
sep
oct
nov
Altitude range
0–400 m;
Distribution
USA Ala.USA Ark.USA Del.USA Fla.USA Ga.USA Ill.USA Ind.USA Ky.USA La.USA Md.USA Miss.USA Mo.USA N.C.USA Okla.USA S.C.USA Tenn.USA Tex.USA Va.
Discussion
Specimens of Rhyncospora corniculata with base of the tubercle fully as wide as the fruit and with fruit bodies at the lower length range were treated by M. L. Fernald as R. corniculata var. interior Fernald.
The percent of fruit with crimped margins in Rhynchospora corniculata increases westward in the Gulf coastal plain; toward Mexico it is sympatric with R. indianolensis and R. gigantea, which also have crimped fruit.

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