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Compilation
Schizoglossum hamatum

15 Images see all

Holotype of Schizoglossum hamatum E.Mey. var. pallidum N.E.Br. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
Schizoglossum hamatum E.Mey. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
Holotype of Schizoglossum rubiginosum Hilliard [family APOCYNACEAE]
Holotype of Schizoglossum hamatum unrecorded var. elegans N.E.Br. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
Filed as Schizoglossum hamatum E.Mey. [family APOCYNACEAE]
Isoneotype of Schizoglossum hamatum E.Mey. [family APOCYNACEAE]
Schizoglossum hamatum E.Mey.
Filed as Schizoglossum hamatum E.Mey. [family APOCYNACEAE]
Filed as Schizoglossum hamatum E.Mey. [family APOCYNACEAE]
Schizoglossum hamatum E.Mey. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
Isotype of Schizoglossum hamatum E.Mey. var. pallidum N.E.Br. [family APOCYNACEAE]
Schizoglossum hamatum
Filed as Schizoglossum hamatum E.Mey. [family APOCYNACEAE]
Neotype of Schizoglossum hamatum E.Mey. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
Schizoglossum hamatum
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Name

Identification
Schizoglossum hamatum E.Mey. [family APOCYNACEAE ]
Related name
  • Schizoglossum hamatum

Flora

Entry for SCHIZOGLOSSUM hamatum E. Meyer [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Capensis
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora Capensis, Vol 4, page 518, (1909) Author: By N. E. BROWN.
Names
SCHIZOGLOSSUM hamatum E. Meyer [family ASCLEPIADACEAE], Comm. 220;—Decne in DC. Prodr. viii. 554; Schlechter in Engl. Jahrb. xxi. Beibl. 54, 3, and Journ. Bot. 1896, 419.
SCHIZOGLOSSUM atropurpureum Harv. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE], Thes. Cap. i. 27, t. 42, and Schlechter in Engl. Jahrb. xviii. Beibl. 45, 2, and Journ. Bot. 1896, 419, not of E. Meyer
SCHIZOGLOSSUM atropurpureum Schlechter var. lineatum [family ASCLEPIADACEAE], in Ann. Naturhist, Hofmus. Wien, xv. 67 partly.
SCHIZOGLOSSUM hastatum Schlechter [family ASCLEPIADACEAE], (error for S. hamatum, E. Meyer),in Engl. Jahrb. xviii. Beibl. 45, 5 in note.
Cynanchum hamatum Dietr. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE], Synop. Pl. ii. 906.
Information
stem 2/3–2 1/3 ft. high, simple, 1–1 1/2 lin. thick, more or less compressed, puberulous with curved hairs; internodes 1/2–3 1/2 in. long; leaves shortly petiolate, 3/4–2 in. long, 1/12–1 1/4 in. broad, linear, linear-oblong or oblong to roundish-oblong, obtuse or emarginate, or (when linear) acute at the apex, often apiculate, truncate, cordate or hastate at the base, with obtuse or rounded auricles, subscabrous or thinly sprinkled with minute hairs all over or towards the revolute margins of the upper surface and on the veins beneath; petiole 1–2 1/2 lin. long; umbels 3–7, racemose or the upper subcorymbose, 3–7-flowered; peduncles 1/2–1 3/4 in. long, pubescent or subtomentose on one side; bracts 1 1/2–2 1/2 lin. long, filiform, puberulous; pedicels 3–5 lin. long, pubescent or subtomentose; sepals 1 2/3–2 lin. long, 1/2 lin. broad, oblong-lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, acute, puberulous; corolla-lobes campanulately spreading or suberect, slightly concave, 3–4 lin. long, 1 3/4–2 1/4 lin. broad, oblong, obtuse or rounded at the apex, apparently greenish or yellowish with purple-brown or blackish-purple veins or spots, or occasionally without markings, often drying brown or blackish-purple, quite glabrous; corona-lobes ascending-spreading, 1/2–1 lin. long, 1/3– 2/3 lin. broad, narrowly oblong to suborbicular, somewhat recurved at the margins, with an appendage near the minutely and obtusely bifid or rounded apex and 2 parallel keels distant from the margins on the inner face, apparently whitish; appendage 3/4–1 lin. long, from half to nearly as broad as the lobe at its base, erect or inflexed-erect with recurving or hooked and sometimes slightly diverging tips, divided to the base into 2 subulate segments or very deeply bifid or occasionally entire, overtopping the 1 1/3 lin. long staminal column, which is somewhat excavated under the anthers; anther-appendages broadly rounded or broadly ovate, with their tips inflexed over the rim of the broad, depressed-truncate style-apex; anther-wings obtusely rounded at the very prominent basal part; caudicles attached below the apex or near the middle of the pollen-masses. null
Distribution
CENTRAL REGION Somerset Div.; Bosch Berg, 4000 ft., MacOwan, 1637!COAST REGION Queenstown Div.; Andriesberg Range, near Bailey, 6000 ft., Galpin, 2266! Komgha Div.; hills near the Kei River, Flanagan, 373!EASTERN REGION Transkei, Kreilis Country, Bowker, 11! Kentani district, Miss Pegler, 133! Kaffirland, Brownlee! Tembuland! near Cala, Bolus, 10218! Griqualand East; Kwenkwe Mountain, 5800 ft., Bolus, 10219! Mount Currie, Tyson, 1441! near Kokstad, Tyson, 1685! Insiswa Mountains, Schlechter, 6438! Krook, 800! Natal; Dargle Farm, Fannin, 63! Var. β: mountains of Kaffraria, Mrs. Barber, 29! Var. γ, Eastern Frontier, Mrs. Barber!
Notes
Easily distinguished from S. cordifolium, by not having the margins of the corolla-lobes folded backwards. The type specimen in E. Meyer's (Drège's) Herbarium has the leaves more crowded and very much narrower than usual, being 3/4–1 in. long and 1–1 1/2 lin. broad across the very base, and are linear-hastate in form. In floral structure it is identical with the other specimens quoted, some of which have similar leaves at the top of the stem, whose unusual narrowness may be due to an insufficiency of water. Other species vary in a similar manner.

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