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Compilation
Schizoglossum euphorbioides

6 Images see all

Schizoglossum atropurpureum unrecorded subsp. virens (E.Mey.) Kupicha [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
Schizoglossum atropurpureum unrecorded subsp. virens (E.Mey.) Kupicha [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
Schizoglossum atropurpureum unrecorded subsp. virens (E.Mey.) Kupicha [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
Syntype of Schizoglossum euphorbioides E. Mey. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
Type of Schizoglossum euphorbioides E.Mey. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
Schizoglossum atropurpureum unrecorded subsp. virens (E.Mey.) Kupicha [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Schizoglossum euphorbioides E.Mey. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE ] Verified by Kupicha, F., Schizoglossum atropurpureum unrecorded [family ASCLEPIADACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Kupicha, F., Schizoglossum euphorbioides E.Mey. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE ] Verified by Brown, N.E.,
Related name
  • Schizoglossum atropurpureum
  • Schizoglossum euphorbioides

Flora

Entry for SCHIZOGLOSSUM euphorbioides E. Meyer [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Capensis
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora Capensis, Vol 4, page 518, (1909) Author: By N. E. BROWN.
Names
SCHIZOGLOSSUM euphorbioides E. Meyer [family ASCLEPIADACEAE], Comm. 219;—Decne in DC. Prodr. viii. 554; Schlechter in Engl. Jahrb. xxi. Beibl. 54, 3, excluding syn.
Cynanchum euphorbioides Dietr. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE], Synop. Pl. ii. 906.
Information
plant 1 1/2–2 ft. or more high, branching or occasionally simple, 1–1 1/2 lin. thick, bifariously puberulous; internodes very numerous, mostly 1/6– 1/2 in. long, or some of the upper 3/4–1 in. long; leaves often somewhat crowded, sessile or with petioles up to 1 lin. long, very spreading or ascending, 1/2–1 in. long, 1 1/2–4 lin. broad, often broadest near the apex, spathulate-oblong, oblong or linear-oblong, obtuse or rounded and minutely apiculate at the apex, truncate or subhastate at the base, scabrous-pubescent along the revolute margins, otherwise glabrous; umbels pedunculate, subcorymbose or clustered at the apex of the branches or the lower racemose, 4–8-flowered; peduncles 1/3–1 1/4 in. long, pubescent or subtomentose on one side, as are the unequal 1 1/2–6 lin. long pedicels; bracts 3/4–1 1/2 lin. long, subulate; sepals 1 1/2 lin. long, 1/2 lin. broad, oblong or oblong-lanceolate, acute or subobtuse, slightly puberulous; corolla-lobes ascending, 2–2 1/2 lin. long, 1 1/3–1 1/2 lin. broad, oblong or slightly obovate-oblong, slightly emarginate at the very obtuse apex, concave, glabrous on both sides; corona-lobes 1/2 lin. long, 2/5 lin. broad, much shorter than the staminal column, ovate or ovate-oblong, subtruncate, emarginate or shortly bifid at the apex, with a divided appendage and 2 parallel distant keels placed near the margins and having a short keel on each side extending from the base of the appendage obliquely downwards and to the margin on the inner face; appendage 1/3– 2/3 lin. long, arising near the apex of and more than half as broad as the lobe, much exceeding it and reaching to or slightly exceeding the style-apex, divided to the base into 2 subulate contiguous or slightly divergent segments straight or slightly recurved at the tips; staminal column 1–1 1/4 lin. long; anther-appendages broadly ovate, obtuse, applied to the underside of and not exceeding the rim of the concave or crater-like style-apex. null
Distribution
EASTERN REGION Natal; by the sea-shore between Umtentu River and Umzimkulu River, Drège; between Umzimkulu River and Umcomaas River, Drège, 4960! Umcomaas River, McKen, 4! and without precise locality, Drège, 4959!
Notes
This is very like S. virens, E. Meyer, in floral structure, of which it may possibly prove to be a peculiar maritime form, but its general appearance is so different, that until both are better known, I deem it best to follow E. Meyer and Decaisne in considering them distinct species. It differs from S. virens in its apparently more shrubby habit and more crowded leaves, which are smaller, much more shortly petiolate, and often somewhat spathulate in form; the flowers are also smaller, but appear to be of the same colour as those of S. virens. Drège's specimen 4959 is stated by Schlechter in Engl. Jahrb. xxi. Beibl. 54, 3, to be distinct from S. euphorbioides, but in external appearance and in floral structure I find it to be identical with that species. There is no locality on the label of 4959, but it may be the plant collected between Umtentu and Umzimkulu Rivers. All the specimens of S. euphorbioides, distributed by Drège which I have seen, other than those in E. Meyer's Herbarium, are exactly like the branchlets of Drège's 4959. The specimen from Dutoits Kloof, placed under this species by E. Meyer, and named S. æmulum by Schlechter, belongs to S. cordifolium.

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