Compilation
Rytigynia lewisii
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Name
Identification
Rytigynia lewisii Tennant [family RUBIACEAE ] (stored under name);
Related name
- Rytigynia lewisii
Flora
Entry for Rytigynia lewisii Tennant [family RUBIACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 5, Part 2, (1998) Author: D. Bridson
Names
Rytigynia lewisii Tennant [family RUBIACEAE], in Kew Bull. 22: 441 (1968). —Verdcourt in Kew Bull. 42: 155 (1987). Type: Zambia, Mwinilunga Distr., 24 km NNW of Kalene Mission, Richards 17165 (K, holotype).
Information
A slender much branched glabrous subshrub 40–60 cm tall, the stems with slightly peeling reddish-brown bark.Leaves 2.5–6.5 × 0.6–2.4 cm, lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, or narrowly ovate, strikingly narrowly long-attenuate at the apex, rounded to cuneate at the base (or even subcordate in some Zaire (Dem. Rep. Congo) material fide Robbrecht), the venation beneath drying slightly darker, very evident and reticulate but not raised; petiole 2.5–6 mm long, slender; stipule sheath 0.5–1.5 mm long, hairy within, the appendage 3–5 mm long, subulate.Flowers in 1–2-flowered cymes; peduncle 5–10 mm long; pedicels 3–10 mm long; bracts small, 1.5 mm long joined to form a bifid structure ciliate within.Calyx tube 1.5 mm long, ovoid, the limb with short deltoid teeth about 0.25 mm long.Corolla markedly acuminate in bud; yellow-green, the lobes ± cream inside; tube 2.5 mm long, campanulate, with a ring of deflexed hairs below the throat inside; lobes 4 × 1.5–2 mm, oblong-triangular, including the apical 1 mm long appendage.Ovary 2-locular.Style exserted about 1.8 mm; pollen presenter 1.6 mm long, ovoid, sulcate, 2-lobed at the apex.Immature fruits subglobose, 9 mm in diameter.
Habitat
Brachystegia–Julbernardia woodland on sandy soil
Altitude range
1290 m.
1290
1290
Distribution
Zambia W Mwinilunga Distr., 50 km from Mwinilunga on road to Solwezi, fl. 22.xi.1972, Strid 2606 (K; S).
Distribution (external)
Zaire (Dem. Rep. Congo)
Notes
It was at first thought the Zaire (Dem. Rep. Congo) material might represent a separate subspecies but the differences are inadequate. Much of it had been identified with Rytigynia senegalensis var. ledermannii Robyns [Type: Cameroon, Garua near Schuari, Ledermann 3595 (B†, holotype)] but the long appendages of the corolla lobe suggest no relationship with senegalensis. Nevertheless the naming is based on a sheet so-labelled by Robyns, so the synonymy could be correct and the distribution thus extended to Cameroon.