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Compilation
Quercus laurifolia

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Quercus imbricaria Michx. [family FAGACEAE]
Type? of Quercus laurifolia Michx. [family FAGACEAE]
Quercus laurifolia Michx. [family FAGACEAE]
Isotype of Quercus laurifolia Michx. var. hybrida Michx. [family FAGACEAE]
Quercus laurifolia Michx. [family FAGACEAE]
Quercus imbricaria Michx. [family FAGACEAE]
Filed as Quercus laurifolia Michx. [family FAGACEAE]
Type? of Quercus rhombica Sarg. [family FAGACEAE]
Filed as Quercus laurifolia Michx. [family FAGACEAE]
Isotype of Quercus laurifolia Miq. [family FAGACEAE]
Type? of Quercus laurifolia Michx. [family FAGACEAE]
Isotype of Quercus laurifolia Michx. [family FAGACEAE]
Isotype of Quercus laurifolia Michx. var. acutifolia Michx. [family FAGACEAE]
Holotype of Quercus laurifolia Michaux var. tridentata Sargent [family FAGACEAE]
Filed as Quercus laurifolia Michx. [family FAGACEAE]
Type? of Quercus rhombica Sarg. [family FAGACEAE]
Quercus laurifolia Michx. [family FAGACEAE]
Isotype of Quercus laurifolia Michx. var. obtusifolia Michx. [family FAGACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Quercus laurifolia Michaux [family FAGACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Sarg., 1918
Related name
  • Quercus laurifolia
  • Quercus aquatica
  • Quercus imbricaria
Common name
  • Swamp laurel oak, Flora of North America Vol. 3

Flora

Entry for Quercus laurifolia Michaux [family FAGACEAE]
Herbarium
Flora of North America (FNA)
Collection
Flora of North America
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of North America, Vol 3,
Names
Quercus laurifolia Michaux [family FAGACEAE], Hist. Chênes Amér., no., 10, plate 17. 1801
Quercus obtusa (Willdenow) Ashe [family FAGACEAE]
Quercus rhombica Sargent [family FAGACEAE]
Information
Trees, tardily deciduous, to 40 m. Bark dark brown to black, ridges flat, furrows deep. Twigs red-brown, (1-)1.5-2.5 mm diam., glabrous. Terminal buds dark red-brown, ovoid to subconic, 2.5-6 mm, distinctly 5-angled in cross section, glabrous or with tuft of reddish hairs at apex. Leaves: petiole 1.5-5 mm, glabrous. Leaf blade rhombic or broadly elliptic to obovate, occasionally oblong or spatulate, 30-120 × 15-45 mm, thin, base attenuate or cuneate, rarely obtuse, margins entire with 1 apical awn, apex obtuse or rounded; surfaces abaxially glabrous, adaxially glabrous, veins raised. Acorns biennial; cup shallowly saucer-shaped to deeply bowl-shaped, 3.5-9 mm high × 11-17 mm wide, covering 1/4-1/2 nut, outer surface puberulent, inner surface pubescent at least 1/2 distance to rim, scale tips appressed, acute or attenuate; nut globose or ovoid, 8.5-16 × 10-16 mm, glabrate, scar diam. 6.5-11.5 mm.
Phenology
Flowering spring
Altitude range
0-150 m
Distribution
USA Ala.USA Ark.USA Fla.USA Ga.USA La.USA Miss.USA N.C.USA S.C.USA Tex.USA Va.
Discussion
Quercus laurifolia apparently flowers two weeks earlier than sympatric Quercus hemisphaerica (W. H. Duncan and M. B. Duncan 1988). It reportedly hybridizes with Q. falcata, Q. incana, and Q. nigra (H. A. Fowells 1965); with Q. hemisphaerica, Q. marilandica, Q. myrtifolia, Q. phellos, and Q. shumardii (D. M. Hunt 1989); and with Q. velutina.

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