JSTOR Global Plants Home
  • Home
  • Browse
  • About
  • Access
  • Account
    • Saved Items
    • Profile
  • Log in

Global Plants

Skip to Main Content
  • JSTOR Global Plants Home
  • Global Plants

    • Browse
    • About
    • Access
    • Account
      • Saved Items
      • Profile
Log in
  • Browse
  • About
  • Access
  • Account
    • Saved Items
    • Profile
Advanced Search

Compilation
Pterygota macrocarpa

11 Images see all

Type of Pterygota cordifolia A.Chev. [family STERCULIACEAE]
Filed as Pterygota macrocarpa K.Schum. [family STERCULIACEAE]
Pterygota macrocarpa K.Schum. [family STERCULIACEAE]
Type of Pterygota macrocarpa K.Schum. [family STERCULIACEAE]
Type of Pterygota macrocarpa K.Schum. [family MALVACEAE]
Type of Pterygota macrocarpa K.Schum. [family STERCULIACEAE]
Pterygota macrocarpa K.Schum. [family STERCULIACEAE]
Isotype of Pterygota cordifolia A.Chev. [family STERCULIACEAE]
Timber species of Pterygota macrocarpa Shum, K. [family STERCULIACEAE]
Holotype of Pterygota macrocarpa K.Schum. [family STERCULIACEAE]
Isotype of Pterygota cordifolia A.Chev. [family STERCULIACEAE]
Previous
Next

Name

Identification
Pterygota macrocarpa K.Schum. [family MALVACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Not on sheet,
Related name
  • Pterygota kamerunensis
  • Pterygota macrocarpa
  • Pterygota cordifolia
Common name
  • fiya-ya (S&F) yawi-kaima (S&F) (SIERRA LEONE, KONO), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 5
  • sunun (A Chev.) (IVORY COAST ? koto (Aub.), AKAN-FANTE), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 5
  • yawi-hina (def. -nei) = male ‘yawi’ (S&F) (SIERRA LEONE, MENDE), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 5
  • bôtié (Aub.; RS) (IVORY COAST ? koto (Aub.), DAN), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 5
  • ape (A Chev.) (IVORY COAST ? koto (Aub.), AKYE), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 5
  • bofo ualé (auctt.) (IVORY COAST ? koto (Aub.), ANYI), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 5
  • ponuro (Aub.; R (IVORY COAST ? koto (Aub.), KRU-BETE), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 5
  • pterygota, African pterygota; kefe, opoporo (Nigeria, H-Hansen)., Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 5

Flora

Entry for Pterygota mildbraedii Engl. [family STERCULIACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, Author: MARTIN CHEEK AND LAURENCE DORR
Names
Pterygota mildbraedii Engl. [family STERCULIACEAE], in Z.A.E.: 506 (1912); Wild in F.Z. 1: 561 (1961); Germain in F.C.B. 10: 261, f. 23 (1963); Troupin, Fl. Pl. Lig. Rwanda: 666, f. 228.2 (1982); Hamilton, Uganda For. Trees: 116 (1981); Troupin, Fl. Rwanda 2: 406, f. 127.2 (1983). Type: Rwanda, near Lac Muhazi, Mildbraed 581 (B, presumed destroyed, holo.)
?Pterygota alata [family ], sensu K.Schum., E.M. 5: 135 (1900), non (Roxb.) R.Br.
Pterygota schumanniana Engl. [family STERCULIACEAE], V.E. 3(2): 469 (1921); T.T.C.L.: 601 (1949). Type: Tanzania, probably Tabora District: Kavendo, Ratuma R., Bohm & Reichard 63 (B, presumed destroyed, holo.), syn. nov.
Pterygota macrocarpa [family STERCULIACEAE], sensu Robyns, F. P. N. A.: 612, f. 29 (1948), non K.Schum.
Pterygota sp. nov. [family STERCULIACEAE], of I.T.U.: 422 (1952)
Information
Deciduous tree 30–40 m tall; trunk buttressed, grey, smooth; flowering branchlets ± 5 mm diameter, glabrous, lacking conspicuous lenticels. Leaf-blade broadly ovate in outline, shallowly (3–)5-lobed, 12–30 cm long, 10–23 cm wide (smaller leaves from flowering branchlets), apex shortly acuminate, base cordate to deeply cordate, digitately 5-nerved, glabrous above, and below when mature (expanding leaves and stems densely and entirely covered with 10–12-armed golden brown stellate hairs, these persisting only on the apex of the petiole), domatial pockets webbed, stellately hairy, conspicuous; petiole (6–)12–17 cm long, (0.1–)0.2–3 mm diameter Inflorescences 2–5 per branchlet, golden brown stellately tomentose as the young leaves, borne singly in the uppermost axils, each (2.7–)5–6 cm long, 2 mm diameter, bearing 3–5 partial peduncles; bracts orbicular, concave, 9 mm long, partial peduncle 8–12 mm long, bearing 2–3 bracteoles similar to the bracts and at the apex ± 3 flowers, pedicel ± 4 mm long. Male flower with outer indumentum as inflorescence, divided for 5/6, lobes oblong, 10–11 mm long, 4 mm wide, basal part saucer-shaped, 2 mm long, 5 mm wide, inner surface densely papillate, upper half of lobes densely stellate; androgynophore 5 mm long, glabrous, base dilated, surrounded by stellate hairs, apex with subcylindrical head of anthers 2.5 mm long, 2.5 mm wide. Female flowers as the male, androgynophore <1 mm, carpels, stamens forming a cylinder ± 4 mm diameter; carpels ovoid, ± 6 mm long, 3–4 mm wide, villose, styles slender, ± 4 mm long, revolute. Fruit with carpels ellipsoid, 9–11 cm long, 8–12 cm wide, carpel wall 9–17 mm thick, outer surface indumentum as inflorescence; seeds with wing obovate to oblong, 8.5–10 cm long, 2.8–3.5 cm wide.
Range
DISTR. U 1, 2, 4; T 1, 4
Altitude range
750–1550 m
Distribution
TANZANIA Biharamulo District Katoke Mission, 4 June 1956, Gane 73! & Biharmulo–Kibondo road, 9 km, July 1951, Eggeling 6227!TANZANIA Kigoma District Mt Livandabe, 28 May 1997, Bidgood et al. 4160!UGANDA West Nile District Zeu [Zeio], March 1935, Eggeling 1913!UGANDA Ankole District Kalambalu, 19 June 1905, Dawe 441!UGANDA Mubende District Mubende Hill, Feb. 1933, Brasnett 1316!
Distribution (external)
Cameroon
Congo-Kinshasa
Rwanda
Burundi
Zambia
Notes
CONSERVATION This species appears to be widespread and common, and its habitat not significantly threatened as far as is known. It is provisionally rated here as of “least concern” for conservation.  The identity of Schumann’s ?Pterygota alata and of Pterygota schumanniana Engl., which was based upon it and validated by Schumann’s description (Art. 33 of the Code, see 2 and Example 9) is almost certainly P. mildbraedii. This conclusion is contrary to that reached by Wild (F.Z. 1: 562, 1961) who attributed these names to the lowland coastal species. The main evidence against Wild is that Schumann (loc. cit.) cites a specimen from a locality that is clearly in western Tanzania, near the inland lakes and amongst the mountains and is thus within the distribution of P. mildbraedii, the only species of the genus to occur there. I have not traced the specimen, nor the exact locality names (Kavendo, Ratuma R.) cited by Schumann. However, it is likely that Ratuma R. is a misspelling for Katuma River, which occurs inT4.

Related Materials

  • Terms and Conditions
  • Privacy Policy
  • Cookie Policy
  • Cookie Settings
  • Accessibility
  • Help
  • Contact Us
  • Facebook
  • Twitter
ITHAKA

JSTOR is part of ITHAKA, a not-for-profit organization helping the academic community use digital technologies to preserve the scholarly record and to advance research and teaching in sustainable ways.

©2000-2026 ITHAKA. All Rights Reserved. JSTOR®, the JSTOR logo, JPASS®, Aluka®, and ITHAKA® are registered trademarks of ITHAKA.

╳