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Compilation
Phyllanthus polygamus

8 Images see all

Isosyntype of securinega abyssinica A. Rich. [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Isosyntype of Phyllanthus polygamus Hochst. ex A.Rich. [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Isosyntype of Phyllanthus polygamus Hochst. ex A.Rich. [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Syntype of Securinega abyssinica A. Rich. [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Syntype of Securinega abyssinica A. Rich. [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Syntype of Securinega abyssinica A.Rich. [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Isosyntype of Phyllanthus polygamus Hochst. ex A.Rich. [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Isosyntype of Phyllanthus polygamus Hochst. ex A.Rich. [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Phyllanthus polygamus Hochst. ex A.Rich. [family EUPHORBIACEAE ] Verified by Not on sheet, Securinega abyssinica A.Rich. [family EUPHORBIACEAE ] Verified by Not on sheet, Flueggea virosa (Willd.) Voigt [family EUPHORBIACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Not on sheet,
Related name
  • flueggea abyssinica
  • Phyllanthus polygamus
  • securinega abyssinica
  • Securinega virosa
  • Securinega abyssinica
  • phyllanthus polygamus
  • Flueggea virosa

Flora

Entry for FLUGGEA microcarpa Blume [family ]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Capensis
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora Capensis, Vol 5, Part 2, page 216, (1925) Author: (By N. E. BROWN, J. HUTCHINSON and D. PRAIN.)
Names
FLUGGEA microcarpa Blume [family ], Bijdr. 580;—Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. v. 328; Hiern in Cat. Afr. Pl. Welw. i. 961; S. Moore in Journ. Linn. Soc. xl. 193; Hutchinson in Dyer, Fl. Trop. Afr. vi. i. 736.
FLUGGEA virosa Baill. [family ], Étude Gén. Euphorb. 599.
FLUGGEA abyssinica Baill. [family ], l.c.
FLUGGEA angulata Baill. [family ], Adansonia, i. 80.
FLUGGEA obovata Baill. [family ], l.c. ii. 41; Pax in Engl. Pfl. Ost-Afr. C. 235,and in Engl. Jahrb. xxviii. 418; xxx. 338; Schweinf. in Bull. Herb. Boiss. vii. App. ii. 299; De Wild. & Durand, Contrib. Fl. Congo, i. 48, and Reliq. Dewevr. 205; De Wild. Études Fl. Katanga, 79; Th. & Hél. Durand, Syll. Fl. Congol. 483.
FLUGGEA obovata Beille var. luxurians [family ], in Bull. Soc. Bot. France, lv. Mém. viii. 55.
FLUGGEA senensis Klotzsch [family ], in Peters, Reise Mossamb. Bot. 106.
Phyllanthus virosus Roxb. ex Willd. [family EUPHORBIACEAE], Sp. Pl. iv. 578.
Phyllanthus lucidus Hort. ex Willd. [family EUPHORBIACEAE], Enum. Pl. Hort. Bot. Berol. 329.
Phyllanthus angulatus Schum. & Thonn. [family EUPHORBIACEAE], Beskr. Guin. Pl. 415.
Phyllanthus dioicus Schum. & Thonn. [family EUPHORBIACEAE], l.c. 416.
Phyllanthus polygamus Hochst. ex A. Rich. [family EUPHORBIACEAE], Tent. Fl. Abyss. ii. 256.
Xylophylla obovata Willd. [family EUPHORBIACEAE], Enum. Pl. Hort. Bot. Berol. 329.
Securinega abyssinica A. Rich. [family EUPHORBIACEAE], l.c.; Schweinf. Beitr. Fl. Aethiop. 38.
Securinega obovata Müll. Arg. [family EUPHORBIACEAE], in DC. Prodr. xv. ii. 449; Benth. Fl. Austral. vi. 115.
Acidoton obovatus O. Kuntze [family ], Rev. Gen. Pl. ii. 592.
Information
a shrub or small tree, about 12 ft. high; branches and branchlets usually angular, glabrous; leaves elliptic or obovate, obtusely pointed or the smaller emarginate, cuneate, subacute or obtuse at the base, up to 2 1/2 in. long and 1 1/4 in. broad, rather rigidly membranous, glabrous on both surfaces, often glaucous below; lateral nerves 5–9 on each side, slightly prominent on the lower surface; veins fine and close; petiole 1 1/2–3 lin. long, glabrous; stipules lanceolate, margin slightly jagged; flowers diœcious; male flowers numerous, in axillary fascicles; pedicel slender, 1 1/2–2 lin. long, glabrous; sepals 5, unequal, the larger obovate, 1 lin. long and 2/3 lin. broad, the smaller oblong, 1/2 lin. long, 1/4 lin. broad, margins membranous and jagged or ciliate, otherwise glabrous; disc-glands usually large and fleshy, somewhat angular, with 3 or 4 depressions or pits on the outside, glabrous; stamens 5; filaments longer than the rudimentary ovary; anthers 1/2 lin. long; rudimentary ovary tripartite; segments free for about two-thirds of their length, terete, reflexed and often thickened in the upper part, a small second lobe often developed at the bend, glabrous; female flowers numerous; calyx as in the male; disc annular, glabrous; ovary ovoid, glabrous; styles connate at the base, or rarely nearly absent, bilobed, lobes spreading, flattened or subterete; fruits white, depressed-globose, about 2 lin. in diam.; styles persistent; seeds shining, with several longitudinal lines of pits on the back and sides. null
Range
Occurs also in India, and widely spread in Tropical Africa.
Distribution
EASTERN REGION Natal; near Durban, Gerrard, 2153! Zululand; Ginginhlovu, Haygarth in Herb. Wood, 12578!KALAHARI REGION Transvaal; Barberton, Galpin, 686! Komati Poort Schlechter, 11796! 11797! Potgieters Rust, Miss Leendertz, 1244! Swaziland, Burtt-Davy, 1062! Bremmerdorp, ridge above M'Kathalaage Spruit, Burtt-Davy, 3017!SOUTH AFRICA without precise locality, Lalande in Herb. Paris!

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