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Compilation
Phalaris bulbosa

11 Images see all

Filed as Phalaris bulbosa L. [family POACEAE]
Filed as Phalaris aquatica L. [family POACEAE]
Phalaris aquatica L. [family POACEAE]
Type of Phalaris bulbosa L. var. major Wk [family POACEAE]
Lectotype of Phalaris bulbosa L. [family POACEAE]
Filed as Phalaris bulbosa [family POACEAE]
Filed as Phalaris bulbosa Cav. [family POACEAE]
Phalaris aquatica L. [family POACEAE]
Filed as Phalaris bulbosa [family POACEAE]
Filed as Phalaris bulbosa [family POACEAE]
Filed as Phleum bulbosum Gouan [family POACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Phalaris aquatica L. [family POACEAE ] (stored under name); Phalaris bulbosa L. [family POACEAE ] Phalaris commutata Roem. & Schult. [family POACEAE ]
Related name
  • Phalaris canariensis
  • Phalaris indet.
  • Phalaris coerulescens
  • Phalaris bulbosa
  • Phalaris aquatica
  • Phalaris commutata
  • Phleum bulbosum
  • Phleum subulatum

Flora

Entry for PHALARIS minor Retz. [family POACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Capensis
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora Capensis, Vol 7, page 310, (1900) Author: (By O. STAPF.)
Names
PHALARIS minor Retz. [family POACEAE], Obs. iii. 8;—Kunth, Enum. Pl. i. 32; Trin. Spec. Gram. i. t. 79; Phalar. 8; Nees, Fl. Afr. Austr. 5; Steud. Syn. Pl. Glum. i. 11; Durand & Schinz, Consp. Fl. Afr. 795.
PHALARIS aquatica Ait. [family POACEAE], Hort. Kew. ed. 1, i. 86 (not Linn.); Thunb. Prodr. 19; Trin. Gram. Pan. 254; Host, Gram. Austr. ii. t. 39; Reichb. Fl. Germ. Ic. i. t. 52, fig. 1493.
PHALARIS capensis Thunb. [family POACEAE], Prodr. 19, and Fl. Cap. ed. Schult. i. 106.
PHALARIS bulbosa Desf. [family POACEAE], Fl. Atl. i. 55 (not Linn.).
PHALARIS ambigua Fig. & De Not. [family POACEAE], in Mem. Acc. Torin. ser. 2, xii. 326.
Information
annual; culms tufted, erect or ascending, geniculate, 1–3 ft. long, glabrous, finely striate, 4–7-noded; internodes gradually longer from the base, up to 5 in. long; sheaths shorter than the internodes, the lower tight, the uppermost more or less inflated, striate; ligule scarious, white, obtuse, 1–3 lin. long; blades linear, gradually tapering, 2–6 in. by 1 1/2–3 lin., flaccid, glabrous, smooth or almost so, margins slightly rough; panicle spike-like from subglobose to cylindric, up to 2 1/2 in. long, compact; rhachis and branches glabrous; spikelets obliquely elliptic, 2–2 1/2 lin. long; glumes subequal, 3-nerved, acute, glabrous, white, nerves green, keel serrulate, suddenly contracted below the apex; lower empty valve a minute callous scale; upper somewhat subulate, firmly membranous, hairy with a callous base, up to 3/4 lin. long; fertile valve scantily silky; pale ciliate on the back, obscurely 2-nerved or almost nerveless; anthers 1/2– 5/8 lin. long; grain 7/8 lin. long. null
Range
A native of the Mediterranean countries; introduced in many other parts of the world.
Distribution
COAST REGION Vanrhynsdorp Div.; Ebenezer, Drège! Malmesbury Div.; between Groene Kloof and Saldanha Bay, Drège! Cape Div.; near Capetown, Ecklon, 975! Mossel Bay Div.; on dry hills on the east side of the Gauritz River, Burchell, 6436! Uitenhage Div.; sandy places near Uitenhage, MacOwan, 1565! Port Elizabeth Div.; common along the coast, E.S.C.A. Herb., 233! Albany Div.; in cultivated ground near Grahamstown, MacOwan, 1565!EASTERN REGION Tembuland; Gatberg, 4000 ft., Baur, 1148!SOUTH AFRICA without precise locality, Thunberg!

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