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Compilation
Pachycarpus grandiflorus

11 Images see all

Isotype of Gomphocarpus grandiflorus (L.f.) Decne. var. tomentosus Schltr. [family APOCYNACEAE]
Holotype of Asclepias grandiflora L. f. variety chrysantha Schltr. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
Filed as Pachycarpus grandiflorus (L.f.) E.Mey. subsp. grandiflorus [family APOCYNACEAE]
Filed as Gomphocarpus grandiflorus Decne. [family APOCYNACEAE]
Filed as Pachycarpus grandiflorus (L.f.) E.Mey. subsp. tomentosus (Schltr.) Goyder [family APOCYNACEAE]
Type of Pachycarpus grandiflorus (L.f.) E.Mey. subsp. tomentosus (Schltr.) Goyder [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
Pachycarpus grandiflorus (L.f.) E.Mey.
Filed as Pachycarpus grandiflorus (L.f.) E.Mey. subsp. grandiflorus [family APOCYNACEAE]
Isolectotype of Pachycarpus grandiflorus (L.f.) E.Mey. var. grandiflorus [family APOCYNACEAE]
Filed as Pachycarpus grandiflorus (L.f.) E.Mey. subsp. grandiflorus [family APOCYNACEAE]
Isolectotype of Pachycarpus grandiflorus (L.f.) E.Mey. var. elatocarinatus N.E.Br. [family APOCYNACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Pachycarpus grandiflorus (L.f.) E.Mey. [family APOCYNACEAE ]
Related name
  • Pachycarpus grandiflorus

Flora

Entry for PACHYCARPUS grandiflorus E. Meyer [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Capensis
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora Capensis, Vol 4, page 518, (1909) Author: By N. E. BROWN.
Names
PACHYCARPUS grandiflorus E. Meyer [family ASCLEPIADACEAE], Comm. 209;—Meisn. in Hook. Lond. Journ. Bot. ii. 1843, 544 (by error 444); Krauss in Flora, 1844, 826.
Asclepias grandiflora Linn. f. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE], Suppl. 170; Lam. Encycl. i. 284; Thunb. Prodr. 47; in Nov. Act. Acad. Petrop. xiv. (1805), 509; Fl. Cap. ed. 2, ii. 156, and ed. Schultes, 235; Willd. Sp. Pl. i. 1264; Pers. Syn. i. 275; Schlechter in Journ. Bot. 1896, 451 (excluding synonyms Pachycarpus coronarius and Gomphocarpus coronarius); Engl. Jahrb. xxi. Beibl. 54, 7; and Ann. Naturhist. Hofmus. Wien, xv. 67.
Xysmalobium grandiflorum R. Br. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE], in Mem. Wern. Soc. i. 39; Schultes, Syst. Veg. vi. 90; Spreng. Syst. Veg. i. 850; G. Don, Gen. Syst. iv. 146; Dietr. Syn. Pl. ii. 902; Decne in DC. Prodr. viii. 519.
Gomphocarpus grandiflorus Decne [family ASCLEPIADACEAE], l.c. 562; Schlechter in Engl. Jahrb. xviii. Beibl. 45, 8.
Information
plant 8–20 in. high; stem usually simple, 1 1/2–3 lin. thick below, pubescent, with internodes 1/2–1 in. long; leaves spreading or somewhat deflexed; petiole 1 1/2–6 lin. long; blade 1 3/4–4 1/2 in. long, 4–14 lin. broad, oblong or lanceolate, acute, obtuse, or rounded and apiculate at the apex, rounded or broadly cuneate at the base, usually undulate at the margins, somewhat roughly pubescent or subscabrous on both sides or glabrous above; umbels 2–4-flowered, sessile at the nodes or the lowest shortly pedunculate; pedicels 1/2–1 in. long, pubescent; sepals 6–9 lin. long, 3–3 1/2 lin. broad, lanceolate, very acute, pubescent; corolla about 1 1/2 in. in diam., inflated-globose, thinly pubescent outside or glabrous on both sides, yellow or yellowish-green, spotted with dark purple-brown; united part 6–7 lin. long; lobes 8–9 lin. long, 9–11 lin. broad, broadly ovate, acute, incurved, with overlapping margins and recurved tips; corona-lobes very spreading, with much incurved tips, 3/4 in. long, linear or linear-lanceolate, sometimes somewhat spathulate at the tips, bearing upon their basal half 2 long contiguous keels, which at the angular base do not nearly rise to the level of the top of the anther-wings, then gradually tapering into the lobe, apparently yellow, often dotted with purple-brown; staminal column 3 1/2–4 lin. long, broadly conical; anther-appendages suborbicular or elliptic-ovate, obtuse, inflexed over the rim of the truncate 5-crenate excavated style-apex; pollen-carriers seated just below the rim of the style-apex; follicles solitary, about 3 1/2 in. long, 3/4–1 in. thick, stoutly fusiform-lanceolate, equally tapering to base and apex, obtuse, with 6 entire wings 1–1 1/2 lin. broad, thinly and minutely puberulous. null
Distribution
COAST REGION Humansdorp Div.; near the Kromme River, Thunberg! Uitenhage Div.; region around Uitenhage, Burchell, 4421! 4440! 4449! Zeyher! Addo, Drège, 2222! Van Stadens Berg, Zeyher, 630! Port Elizabeth Div.; near Port Elizabeth, Prior! Miss West, 35! Albany Div.; Albany plains, Bowie! near Grahamstown, MacOwan, 180! Misses Daly and Sole, 367! Bathurst Div.; Linch's Post, near the Kowie River, Bowie! Komgha Div.; hills near Keimouth, Krook, 818 (ex Schlechter). Var. β: King Williamstown Div.; Keiskamma, Mrs. Hutton! Var. γ: East London Div.; near East London, Wood in Herb. Galpin, 3387! Komgha Div.; near Komgha and near Keimouth, Flanagan, 375! Krook, 802 (ex Schlechter).EASTERN REGION Griqualand East; hills near Umzimkulu River, Krook, 791 (ex Schlechter). Var. β: Tembuland; Bazeia, Baur, 602! Natal; hills above Byrne, Wood, 3169! hill near Lynedoch, Wood in Herb. Natal, 962! Peak of Byrne, Wood in Herb. Natal, 589! near Durban Bay, Krauss, 1260 (ex Meisner). Var. γ: Transkei; Kreilis Country, Bowker!KALAHARI REGION Var. δ: Transvaal; Carolina district, Burtt Davy, 2953! Umlomati Valley, near Barberton, 4000 ft., Galpin, 913 (ex Schlechter).
Notes
Wood's 589 is more hairy than usual and approaches var. tomentosus.

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