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Compilation
Oxystelma alpini

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Syntype of Oxystelma alpini Decne. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
Syntype of Oxystelma alpini Decne. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
Syntype of Oxystelma alpini Decne. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
Syntype of oxystelma alpini Decne. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
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Name

Identification
oxystelma alpini Decne. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Schäfer, P.A., periploca secamone L. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE ] Verified by Delile, A.R., oxystelma esculentum (L.f.) R.Br. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE ] Verified by Schäfer, P.A.,
Related name
  • periploca secamone
  • Periploca secamone
  • oxystelma esculentum
  • Oxystelma alpini
  • Oxystelma esculentum
  • oxystelma alpini

Flora

Entry for OXYSTELMA esculentum N. E. Br. var. Alpini [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical Africa, Vol 4, Part 1, page 231, (1904) Author: (By N. E. Brown.)
Names
OXYSTELMA esculentum N. E. Br. var. Alpini [family ASCLEPIADACEAE]
OXYSTELMA Alpini Decne. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE], in DC. Prod. viii. 543; Schweinf. Pl. Nilot. 29.
OXYSTELMA ægyptiacum Decne. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE], in DC. Prod. viii, 504, name only.
OXYSTELMA Secamone K. Schum. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE], in Engl. & Prantl, Pflanzenfam. iv. ii. 229.
Periploca Secamone Del. [family ASCLEPIADACEAE], Fl. Ægypt. Illust. 56 (ex Decaisne), not of Linn.
Information
Stem twining, with a deciduous white tomentum on the tips of the young shoots, soon becoming glabrous. Leaves spreading; petiole 2 1/2–4 lin. long; blade 1 1/2–3 1/2 in. long, 1/2–5 lin. broad, linear or linear-lanceolate, acute, usually narrowed into the petiole, but sometimes rounded at the base, glabrous. Cymes pedunculate, subumbellately or racemosely 2–4-flowered, glabrous; peduncle 1–1 1/2 in. long; pedicels 1/2– 3/4 in. long, thickened at the apex. Sepals 1/8 in. long, ovate-lanceolate, acute. Corolla 3/4 in. or more in diam., saucer-shaped, 5-lobed to half-way down, with the margins of the broadly deltoid acute lobes and the mouth and inside of the very short tube velvety pubescent, otherwise glabrous, white or pinkish, veined with purple at the base, whence 5 purple rays extend to the sinuses between the lobes. Coronal-lobes 2 1/2 lin. long, lanceolate or deltoid-acuminate, entire, bifid, or trifid at the apex, gibbous and crumpled at the base. Style-apex slightly convex, not exceeding the anthers. Follicles 1 1/2–2 in. long, about 5 lin. thick, not inflated, lanceolate, acute, glabrous. Seeds very small, 1 lin. long or less, ovate, biconvex, very narrowly margined, grey.
Distribution
Abyssinia Nile Land Agow; banks of the River Awarra, near Mawerr, 3300 ft., Schimper, 2305!
Distribution (external)
Egypt
Notes
A form with acute, non-inflated follicles also occurs in India, but the seeds are larger, about 1 1/2 lin. long. The quotation by Decaisne of Secamone, Alpinus, Pl. Ægypt. 53, with fig., and ed. Vesling (1640), 133 and 134 fig., and ed. (1735), 63, t. 48, is altogether wrong for the genus Oxystelma, as the plant there figured is Leptadenia heterophylla .

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