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Compilation
Ouratea nutans

3 Images see all

Type of Rhabdophyllum nutans Tiegh. [family OCHNACEAE]
Campylospermum reticulatum (P.Beauv.) Farron [family OCHNACEAE]
Holotype of Ouratea reticulata Hiern var. nutans [family OCHNACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Ouratea nutans (Hiern) Exell [family OCHNACEAE ] (stored under name); Rhabdophyllum nutans Tiegh. [family OCHNACEAE ] Verified by Robson,N.K.B., 1961
Related name
  • Gomphia glaberrima
  • Gomphia reticulata
  • Ouratea reticulata
  • Rhabdophyllum nutans
  • Ouratea nutans
  • Campylospermum reticulatum

Flora

Entry for Ouratea hiernii Van Tiegh. Exell [family OCHNACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 2, Part 1, page 224, (1963) Author: N. K. B. Robson
Names
Ouratea hiernii Van Tiegh. Exell [family OCHNACEAE], in Journ. of Bot. 65, Suppl. Polypet.: 59 (1927). Type from Angola (Pungo Andongo).
Ouratea reticulata var. poggei Engl. [family OCHNACEAE], Bot. Jahrb. 17: 81 (1893) pro parte excl. specim. angol. Syntypes from the Congo.
Monelasmum hiernii Van Tiegh. [family OCHNACEAE], in Ann. Sci. Nat., Sér. 8, Bot. 16: 328 (1902). Type as for O. hiernii.
Ouratea sibangensis Gilg [family OCHNACEAE], in Engl., Bot. Jahrb. 33: 267 (1903) pro parte quoad Soyaux 43.
Ouratea bukobensis Gilg [family OCHNACEAE], tom. cit.: 271 (1903); apud Mildbr. in Deutsch-Z.-Afr. Exped. 1907–1908, 2: 559 (1913). — De Wild., Pl. Bequaert. 4: 419 (1928). — Brenan, T.T.C.L.: 385 (1949) pro parte excl. syn. O. floribunda. Syntypes from Tanganyika (Bukoba).
Ouratea poggei Engl. Gilg [family OCHNACEAE], tom. cit.: 272 (1903) pro parte excl. syn. O. reticulata var. andongensis et specim. Angol. — Exell & Mendonça, C.F.A. 1, 2: 296 (1951) pro parte excl. specim. Gossweiler 7570 et 13570 b. Syntypes as for O. reticulata var. poggei.
Monelasmum bukobense Gilg Van Tiegh. [family OCHNACEAE], op. cit., Sér. 8, Bot. 18: 36 (1903). Syntypes as for Ouratea bukobensis.
Ouratea nutans [family OCHNACEAE], sensu Exell, loc. cit. pro parte quoad specim. Gossweiler 6471.
Ouratea sp. [family OCHNACEAE], — Exell, loc. cit. pro parte quoad specim. Gossweiler 7986.
Ouratea andongensis [family OCHNACEAE], sensu Exell & Mendonça, loc. cit. pro parte quoad specim. Gossweiler 5434 et 9961.
Information
Shrub or small tree 2–6 (12) m. high, with brown bark and spreading or rounded crown; branches rather stout, olive-green, ± compressed and angular or striate at first, becoming yellowish- to orange-brown and polished. Leaves petiolate; lamina (8) 10·7–23 × (3) 3·6–6·7 (7) cm., oblanceolate or obovate to oblong or elliptic, acute or shortly and abruptly acuminate to rounded at the apex, with margin serrulate to undulate and sharply curved-serrate, cuneate or attenuate at the base, chartaceous to subcoriaceous, with ascending main veins linked by numerous ± widely spreading secondary veins and tertiary reticulations prominent above but less so or plane below; petiole (2) 4–6 (7) mm. long, ± stout, sometimes enlarged towards the base; stipules 3–5 mm. long, free or partly or completely united interpetiolarly, caducous. Flowers solitary or paired or more usually in clusters of 3–8 in axils of deciduous bracts on a terminal or axillary paniculate inflorescence (usually shorter than surrounding leaves), with 1–4 (6) short or ± elongated spreading lateral branches; rhachis stout, olive-green, compressed, angular, striate; peduncle present or not; pedicels 7–16 mm. long in fruit, longer to shorter than the sepals, articulated at the base or in the lower 1/3. Sepals 5–7 (8) mm. long in flower, lanceolate, subacute, becoming 7–9 (10) mm. long, red and ascending in fruit. Petals bright yellow, (5) 7–11 (13) × (2·5) 3–4 mm., oblanceolate to obovate, with apex rounded or refuse. Stamens with anthers (3) 4 (6) mm. long, orange-yellow, ± rugose and narrowed above. Carpels 5. Drupelets 6–8 × 4–6 mm., ellipsoid-cylindric, ± compressed, not carinate.
Habitat
Understorey of swamp forest and also drier evergreen forest
Range
From Uganda and W. Tanganyika to Angola and Gaboon.
Altitude range
850–1200 m.
1200
850
Distribution
Zambia W Mwinilunga Distr., Zambezi R., 7 km. N. of Kalene Hill Mission, fl. 23.ix.1952, White 3339 (FHO; K).Zambia N Chishimba Falls, fl. 10.ix.1958, Fanshawe 4787 (FHO; K).
Notes
O. hiernii and O. bukobensis respectively appear to constitute opposite ends of a cline. Thus O. bukobensis tends to have acute leaf-apices, pedicels articulated above the base, and long petals, and to grow in swamp-forest; whereas O.hiernii tends to have rounded or abruptly acuminate leaf-apices, pedicels articulated at or near the base, and shorter petals, and to grow in fringing forest. None of these differences is complete, however, and although the two populations may possibly be subspecifically distinct, it seems most appropriate to treat them as one species.

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