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Compilation
Oldfieldia dactylophylla

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Type of Paivaeusa dactylophylla Welw. ex Oliv. [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Oldfieldia dactylophylla
Oldfieldia dactylophylla
Type of Paivaeusa dactylophylla Welw. ex Oliv. [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Filed as Oldfieldia dactylophylla (Welw. ex Oliv.) J.Leonard [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Oldfieldia dactylophylla
Oldfieldia dactylophylla
Oldfieldia dactylophylla (Welw. ex Oliv.) J.Léonard [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Type of Paivaeusa dactylophylla Welw. ex Oliv. [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Filed as Oldfieldia dactylophylla (Welw. ex Oliv.) J.Léonard [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Filed as Oldfieldia dactylophylla (Welw. ex Oliv.) J.Leonard [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Type of Paivaeusa dactylophylla Welw. ex Oliv. [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Type of Paivaeusa dactylophylla Welw. ex Oliv. [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Oldfieldia dactylophylla
Oldfieldia dactylophylla
Oldfieldia dactylophylla
Filed as Oldfieldia dactylophylla (Welw. ex Oliv.) J.Leonard [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Oldfieldia dactylophylla
Type of Paivaeusa dactylophylla Welw. ex Oliv. [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Paivaeusa dactylophylla Welw. ex Oliv. [family EUPHORBIACEAE ] Oldfieldia dactylophylla (Welw. ex Oliv.) J.Léonard [family EUPHORBIACEAE ] (stored under name);
Related name
  • Oldfieldia dactylophylla
  • Paivaeusa dactylophylla

Flora

Entry for Oldfieldia dactylophylla Welw. ex Oliv. J. Léonard [family EUPHORBIACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 9, Part 4, (1996) Author: A. Radcliffe-Smith
Names
Oldfieldia dactylophylla Welw. ex Oliv. J. Léonard [family EUPHORBIACEAE], in Bull. Jard. Bot. État 26: 340 (1956). —White, F.F.N.R.: 201 (1962). —Radcliffe-Smith in F.T.E.A., Euphorb. 1: 115 (1987). Type from Angola (Huíla Province).
Paivaeüsa dactylophylla Welw. ex Oliv. [family EUPHORBIACEAE], in F.T.A. 1: 328 (1868). —Welwitsch in Trans. Linn. Soc. London, 27: 21, t. 7 (1869). —Prain in F.T.A. 6, 1: 626 (1912). —R.E. Fries, Wiss. Ergebn. Schwed. Rhod.-Kongo-Exped. 1, 1: 118 (1914). —Engler, Pflanzenw. Afrikas (Veg. Erde 9) 3, 2: 38 (1921). —Pax in Engler, Pflanzenr. [IV, fam. 147, xv] 81: 296 (1922). —Brenan, Check-list For. Trees Shrubs Tang. Terr.: 221 (1949).
Information
A small, spreading often somewhat stunted tree to 10 m high, with a milky latex.Bole short, straight, c. 25 cm in diameter; bark rough, reticulate, c. 2 cm thick, dark grey; wood dull brown.Twigs thick, ferrugineous-pubescent at first, later glabrescent; leaf scar margins raised, tuberculiform.Leaves alternate, subopposite or opposite; petioles 2–11 cm long; leaflets 3–5(7), the median often much larger than the laterals, 6–15 × 2.5–5.5 cm, elliptic-oblong, oblanceolate or obovate, rounded, obtuse or subacute at the apex, attenuate or cuneate at the base, thinly coriaceous, the midrib sunk in a channel, fairly prominent beneath, evenly pubescent along the midrib and otherwise sparingly pubescent above at first, later glabrescent, evenly to densely fulvous- to sericeous-tomentose beneath, shiny and dark green above, duller and paler beneath; lateral nerves in 10–17 pairs, brochidodromous well within the margin, often with interstitials, slightly prominent above; petiolules 1–7 mm long, or leaflets subsessile.Male inflorescences subsessile, or with peduncles 1–7 mm long, densely ferrugineous-tomentose; bracts 1.5 mm long, suborbicular-ovate, pubescent; flowers densely capitate.Female peduncles 3 mm long, extending a little in fruit, commonly 1-flowered; bracts 3 mm long, oblong-lanceolate.Male flowers: pedicels 0.5 mm long; sepals 6–8, 2 mm long, oblong, obtuse, ferrugineous-pubescent without, glabrous within; stamens 7, 5–6 mm long, anthers c. 1 mm long, bright yellow; disk 2 mm in diameter, slightly convex; pistillode minute or absent.Female flowers: pedicels 0.5 mm long, extending to 5 mm in fruit, stout, ferrugineous-pubescent; sepals 2.5–3 × 1.5 mm, triangular-lanceolate, minutely pubescent within at the apex, otherwise more or less as in the male; disk 2 mm in diameter; ovary 2-locular, 1.5–3 × 1.5–3 mm, ovoid-subglobose, densely ferrugineous-tomentose; styles 2, 1–1.5 mm long, densely tomentose, stigmas velvety, greyish-yellow-brown.Fruit 1.5 × 1.6 cm, obovoid-subglobose, 2-lineate, brownish velvety-tomentose, orange when ripe.Seeds 1 × 1 × 0.4 cm, compressed-rhomboid, pale yellowish-brown.
Habitat
Deciduous plateau woodland, often on sandy soils, usually as a subcanopy tree or shrub in Brachystegia and mixed deciduous woodlands, and woodland on Kalahari Sand, also on rocky hills and dambo margins
Altitude range
1035–1830 m.
1830
1035
Distribution
Zambia C 99 km south of Ndola, male fl. 23.ix.1963, Angus 3754 (FHO; K).Zambia W 19 km west of Solwezi, st. 18.iii.1961, Drummond & Rutherford-Smith 7029 (K; LISC; PRE; SRGH).Zambia N Nkole Mfumu (Nkolemfumu), Protected Forest Area, c. 48 km south of Kasama on Mpika road, male fl. 7.v.1958, Lawton 366 (FHO; K; NDO).Malawi N Chitipa (Fort Hill) Distr., Katutula, fr. no date, Lewis 62 (FHO).Zambia B Zambezi (Balovale), y. fr. vii.1933, Trapnell 1216 (K).
Distribution (external)
Angola
Zaire (Kasai, Shaba)
Tanzania
Notes
Vernacular names as recorded in specimen data include: “kali” (chiWemba); “kalikali” (chiBemba); “kazonga” (chiLunda); “kazong'we” (Zambezi area); “mutengulu”, “munyasha” (Mambwe area); “mutobakuso” (Kaonde).

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