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Compilation
Oldenlandia decumbens

18 Images see all

Oldenlandia affinis (Roem. & Schult.) [family RUBIACEAE]
Holotype of Pentodon decumbens Hochst. [family RUBIACEAE]
Type of Oldenlandia decumbens Hiern [family RUBIACEAE]
Oldenlandia affinis (Roem. & Schult.) [family RUBIACEAE]
Type of Oldenlandia decumbens (Hochst.) Hiern. [family RUBIACEAE]
Type? of Hedyotis decumbens Hochst. [family RUBIACEAE]
Oldenlandia affinis (Roem. & Schult.) [family RUBIACEAE]
Oldenlandia affinis (Roem. & Schult.) DC. subsp. fugax (Vatke) Verdc. [family RUBIACEAE]
Holotype of Hedyotis decumbens Hochst. [family RUBIACEAE]
Isotype of Hedyotis decumbens Hochst. [family RUBIACEAE]
Filed as Oldenlandia decumbens (Hochst) Hiern [family RUBIACEAE]
Holotype of Hedyotis decumbens Hochst. [family RUBIACEAE]
Filed as Oldenlandia affinis (Roem. & Schult.) DC. [family RUBIACEAE]
Type? of Kohautia longiflora E. Mey. ex Sond. pro syn. [family RUBIACEAE]
Isotype of Oldenlandia decumbens Hiern [family RUBIACEAE]
Type of Hedyotis decumbens Hochst. [family RUBIACEAE]
Holotype of Pentodon decumbens Hochst. [family RUBIACEAE]
Pentodon pentandrus (Schumach. & Thonn.) Vatke [family RUBIACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Oldenlandia decumbens (Hochst.) Hiern. [family RUBIACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Not on sheet, Hedyotis decumbens Hochst. [family RUBIACEAE ] Verified by Not on sheet,
Related name
  • Oldenlandia affinis
  • Kohautia decumbens
  • Pentodon decumbens
  • Oldenlandia decumbens
  • Oldenlandia fugax
  • Hedyotis decumbens
Common name
  • anàrà ntà = small egg-plant (auctt.) (NIGERIA, IGBO), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 4
  • (Agukwu) anaot’o (NWT) ẹgẹ ạpẹto (NWT) (NIGERIA, IGBO), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 4

Flora

Entry for OLDENLANDIA decumbens Hiern [family RUBIACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical Africa, Vol 1, page 33, (1877) Author: (By Mr. W. P. Hiern.)
Names
OLDENLANDIA decumbens Hiern [family RUBIACEAE]
Hedyotis decumbens Hochst. [family RUBIACEAE], (Kohautia)in Flora 1844, p. 552; Sond. in Harv. and Sond. Fl. Cap. iii. p. 11
Hedyotis fugax Vatke [family RUBIACEAE], (Kohautia?) in Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschrift xxv. p. 232 (1875)
Kohautia longiflora E. Mey. ex Sond. [family RUBIACEAE], l.c., non DC.
Information
Erect or decumbent, annual or perennial, glabrous in most parts, shining, smooth, 1/2–3 feet long. Branches dichotomous, slender, herbaceous. Leaves lanceolate, acute, faintly nerved, subscabrous, wedge-shaped at the subsessile base; 3/4–1 1/2 by 1/8– 1/2 in.; stipules very short and truncate or ovate, subciliate. Flowers tetramerous, 1/4– 1/3 in. long, much exceeding the calyx, deep blue or lilac, pedicellate, in lax or divaricate mostly terminal cymes (a solitary flower often occurs in the forks of the branches). Calyx small; teeth lanceolate-subulate as long as the tube. Corolla salver-shaped; tube much exceeding the calyx, slender below, funnel-shaped above; limb 1/6 in. diameter; lobes ovate, subobtuse; throat thinly pubescent. Anthers subexserted. Fruit toughly coriaceous, subglobose, shining, 1/12– 1/8 in. diameter, subdidymous, at length bursting from the apex loculicidally. Seeds obtusely angular.
Distribution
Congo Lower Guinea Chr. Smith! Monteiro! Soyaux!Mozamb. Dist. Zanzibar Island and coast, Hildebrandt! (suffruticose); Kongone mouth of the Zambesi, also on the right bank of the Luabo, Kirk!Upper Guinea Cameroon Rivers, Mann! Niger (Lagos), Barter!Niger Upper Guinea (Lagos), Barter!
Distribution (external)
Natal
Madagascar (Ste. Marie, Boivin)

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