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Compilation
Nervilia pectinata

5 Images see all

Isotype of Nervilia pectinata P.J.Cribb [family ORCHIDACEAE]
Nervilia pectinata P.J.Cribb original illustration from Flora Zambesiaca
Type of Nervilia pectinata P.J.Cribb [family ORCHIDACEAE]
Nervilia pectinata P.J.Cribb [family ORCHIDACEAE]
Nervilia pectinata P.J.Cribb from Malawi
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Name

Identification
Nervilia pectinata P.J.Cribb [family ORCHIDACEAE ]
Related name
  • Nervilia pectinata

Flora

Entry for Nervilia pectinata P.J. Cribb [family ORCHIDACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 11, Part 1, (1995) Author: I. la Croix and P.J. Cribb
Names
Nervilia sp. no. 5 [family ORCHIDACEAE], (Ball 1010), Grosvenor in Excelsa 6: 84 (1976).
Nervilia sp. [family ORCHIDACEAE], (Williamson 2102), Williamson, Orch. S. Centr. Africa: 146 (1977).
Nervilia pectinata P.J. Cribb [family ORCHIDACEAE], in Kew Bull. 32: 153, fig. 9 (1977). —Williamson in J. S. African Bot. 45: 465 (1979). —Cribb in F.T.E.A., Orchidaceae: 268, fig. 54(2), fig. 56 (1–7) (1984). —Dowsett-Lemaire in Bull. Jard. Bot. Nat. Belg. 55: 319, 377 (1985); 58: 96 (1988). —Pettersson in Lindleyana 4: 40 (1989); in Acta Univ. Ups., Comp. Sum Upps. Diss. Fac. Sci. 281: 21 (1990); in Orchid Monogr. 5: 49 (1991). —la Croix et al., Orch. Malawi: 165, t. 105 (1991). TAB. 85. Type: Zimbabwe, Mutare Distr., Vumba Mts., on 'Thordale', Ball 410 (K, holotype; SRGH).
Information
Erect terrestrial herb 5–14 cm tall, glabrous except for leaf, lip and subterranean parts.Tuber 7–10 × 7 mm, subspherical or ovoid.Leaf solitary, appearing after flowering (sometimes sterile specimens with fully developed leaves can be seen together with flowering specimens), horizontal but not prostrate, (1.5)2.9–5.0 × (1.9)3.5–5.5 cm, ±polygonal or star-shaped, the upper surface sparsely covered with short hairs (very occasionally glabrous), hairs absent fromthe main veins but following the small veins radially, dark green above, pale green or sometimes purple beneath; veins 5–7; petiole 2–6 cm long, sulcate with 1–2 sheathing cataphylls.Scape erect, terete, 1-flowered, with 2–3 sheathing cataphylls, lengthening to 9–19 cm when fruiting.Flowers more or less horizontal, fragrant with a camphor scent .Sepals and petals spreading, closing again after about 8 hours anthesis, subequal, lanceolate, acute, pale green lined with purple; lateral sepals slightly oblique, 10.5–22 × 3 mm; petals slightly shorter and 2 mm wide, lanceolate, acute.Lip spurred, 10–19(including spur) × 8.5–10 mm, elliptic, ± obscurely 3-lobed in middle, white with purple dots and yellow towards base, shortly papillate on inner surface, veins with no or very few anastomoses, margins pectinate in apical half; spur straight, short, rounded, 1.5–3 × 1.2 mm.Column almost straight, 4.5–6 mm, clavate, glabrous; pollinia 1.5–2 mm long.
Habitat
Evergreen montane forest and cypress plantations
Altitude range
990–2220 m.
2220
990
Distribution
Zambia E Lundazi Distr., Nyika Plateau, Chowo Forest, fl. & st. xii.1971, G. Williamson 2102 (K).Zimbabwe E Mutare Distr., Vumba Mts., on 'Thordale', st. iv.1952 & fl. cult. 26.xi.1954, Ball 410 (K; SRGH).Malawi N Nyika Plateau, from Kasyaula to Zovochipolo and Nyika Juniperus Forest Reserve, 2000–2200 m, st. ii. 1982, Dowsett-Lemaire 342 (K).Mozambique MS Sussundenga Distr., E of Chimanimani, 15 km S of Martin's Falls, c. 1000 m, fl. & st. cult. 17.xi.1963, Ball 1010 (SRGH).Malawi S Blantyre Distr., Mt. Soche near summit, 1510 m, fl., fr. & st. 10.xii.1984, Pettersson 343 (K; MAL; UPS).
Distribution (external)
Tanzania

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