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Compilation
Mikania cordata

17 Images see all

Filed as Mikania cordata (Burm.f.) B.L.Rob. [family COMPOSITAE]
Isolectotype of Mikania scandens (L.) Willd. var. rhodotricha Baker in Mart. [family COMPOSITAE]
Filed as Mikania cordata (Burm.f.) B.L.Rob. [family COMPOSITAE]
Type of Mikania cordata (Burm.f.) B.L.Rob. f. undulata J.Kost. [family COMPOSITAE]
Filed as Mikania chenopodiifolia Willd. [family COMPOSITAE]
Filed as Mikania chenopodiifolia Willd. [family COMPOSITAE]
Filed as Thunbergia petersiana Lindau [family ACANTHACEAE]
Type of Mikania scandens (L.) Willd. var. rhodotricha Baker [family ASTERACEAE]
Syntype of Eupatorium cordatum Burm. f. [family COMPOSITAE]
Filed as Mikania cordata (Burm. f.) B.L.Robinson [family COMPOSITAE]
Lectotype of Mikania scandens (L.) Willd. var. rhodotricha Baker [family COMPOSITAE]
Mikania chevalieri (C.D.Adams) W.C.Holmes & McDaniel [family COMPOSITAE]
Syntype of Eupatorium cordatum Burm. f. [family COMPOSITAE]
Filed as Mikania cordata (Burm.f.) B.L.Rob. [family COMPOSITAE]
Filed as Mikania cordata (Burm.f.) B.L.Rob. [family COMPOSITAE]
Type of Mikania cordata (Burm.f.) B.L.Rob. f. dentata J.Kost. [family COMPOSITAE]
Filed as Mikania cordata (Burm. f.) B.L.Robinson [family COMPOSITAE]
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Name

Identification
Mikania scandens (L.) Willd. [family ASTERACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by 100703, 1876 Mikania scandens (L.) Willd. [family ASTERACEAE ] Verified by Not on Sheet, Mikania cordata B. L. Rob. [family ASTERACEAE ] Verified by Not on Sheet,
Related name
  • Mikania chevalieri
  • Mikania scandens
  • Mikania cordifolia
  • Mikania cordata
  • Mikania laxa
Common name
  • gazienla (K&B) (IVORY COAST, GAGU), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • ejon (RJN) (NIGERIA, YORUBA), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • banakumanu (B&D) (IVORY COAST, AKAN-ASANTE), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • niankokono singo = bushy leg (DF) (THE GAMBIA, MANDING-MANDINKA), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • kumbańul (JB; K&A) (SENEGAL, WOLOF), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • don (K&B) (IVORY COAST, KRU-GUERE), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • bazéru (K&B; B&D) (IVORY COAST, GUERE (Chiehn)), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • climbing hemp-weed (Dalziel)., Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • noré (Farmar) (GUINEA, FULA-PULAAR (Guinea)), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • kokotobangui (B&D) (IVORY COAST, KYAMA), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • fricoiô (JDES) (GUINEA-BISSAU, MANDING-MANDINKA), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • kuagbo (K&B) (IVORY COAST, ‘MAHO’), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1
  • gimbo (FCD) gimbo-yufe (FCD) ndondokσ (FCD) (SIERRA LEONE, MENDE), Burkill, H.M. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1

Flora

Entry for Mikania sagittifera B.L.Rob. [family COMPOSITAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, Part Part 3, page 547, (2005) Author: H. Beentje, C. Jeffrey & D.J.N. Hind
Names
Mikania sagittifera B.L.Rob. [family COMPOSITAE], in Contr. Gray Herb. 104: 68 (1934); W.C. Holmes in E.J. 103: 242, fig. 15 (1982); Maquet in Fl. Rwanda 3: 573, fig. 174/4 (1985); Lisowski, Aster. Afr. Centr. 2: 466 (1991). Type: Botswana, Kabulabula, on the Chobe R., July 1930, van Son 28729 (GH, holo., BM!, K!, iso.)
Mikania scandens [family COMPOSITAE], [sensu Oliv. & Hiern in F.T.A. 3: 301 (1877) pro parte, non Willd.]
Mikania scandens O.Hoffm. f. angustifolia [family COMPOSITAE], in Warburg, Kunene-Sambesi Exped.: 405 (1903). Type: Angola, Lazingua, margins of Longa River, Baum 679 (BR, K!, iso.)
Mikania angustifolia (O.Hoffm.) R.E.Fr. [family COMPOSITAE], Wiss. Ergebn. Schwed. Rhod.-Kongo Exp. 1: 328 (1916), non Kunth
Mikania cordata [family COMPOSITAE], [sensu Lind & Tallantire, F.P.U.: 182 fig. pro parte quoad ic. 121, & U.K.W.F. ed. 2: 204 (1994) pro parte, non (Burm. f.) B.L. Rob.]
Information
Shrub to 2 m; stem little branched, straw-coloured to reddish brown, terete to sub-angled, glabrous to pubescent, more densely so at nodes, with simple, short, multicellular hairs. Leaves opposite, with petiole 0.6–3.3 cm, blade distinctly sagittate, 1.5–6.3(–9.5) cm long, 0.4–3.2 cm wide, margins minutely toothed to serrate, apex long-acuminate, upper surface glabrous to very sparsely pubescent, lower surface glandular-punctate, glabrous to pubescent usually with 3 distinct and 2 less distinct veins originating from the base. Inflorescence a dense, leafy corymb on an axillary peduncle 3.5–9.3 cm long, branched, clusters of capitula in panicles; capitula 6–8 mm long, 1.5–2 mm diameter; stalks of individual capitula up to 6 mm long, becoming pendulous after fruit dispersal; phyllaries equal, light green, sometimes with lilac tinge, chaffy, lanceolate, boat-shaped, 3-veined, 4–7 mm long, 1–1.5 mm wide, apical margins fimbriate, glabrous to sparsely hairy at base. Corolla 3.5–4.5 mm long, dull white, with scattered glands, lobes acute, less than 1 mm long, margins thickened; anthers purplish, with white, lanceolate appendages, protruding beyond corolla lobes; style-arms exserted for ± 2–3 mm. Achenes brown-black, 1–2 mm long, glandular, carpopodium evident, cream to straw-coloured; pappus 3–5 mm long, barbellate, connate at base, ± spreading.
Range
DISTR. U ?1, 2, 4; K 3; T 1, 4, 7,
Altitude range
900–1850 m
Distribution
KENYA Trans Nzoia District Maboonde, Kitale, June 1966, Tweedie 3293!TANZANIA Karagwe District Lake Mujanju (Rwakanjunju), 11 July 1975, Kiss in EA 15912!TANZANIA Bukoba District Ishozi, Aug. 1931, Haarer 2107!TANZANIA Mbeya District Pungaluma Hills, 4 June 1990, Kayombo 1045!UGANDA Kigezi District Lake Mutanda, Mushongero, 1 Feb. 1939, Loveridge 461!UGANDA Masaka District Sango Bay, Masaka, 16 Aug. 1951, Norman 33! & Lake Nabugabo, Aug. 1935, Chandler 1365!
Distribution (external)
Cameroon
Congo (Kinshasa)
Rwanda
Burundi
Angola
Zambia
Malawi
Zimbabwe
Botswana
Namibia
South Africa
Notes
USES. None recorded on specimens from our area CONSERVATION Least concern (LC) Three specimens from outside the FTEA area, including the van Son isotype material, showed leaves at least 2 cm longer than any other of the specimens examined. They are all from the southern-most extent of the distribution. One of these (Munro 14) was also from the margins of the Chobe River in Botswana. The other was collected by Kolberg & Kubirske 195, on the banks of the Okavango River, Namibia.

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