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Compilation
Mariscus sieberianus

19 Images see all

Isotype of Mariscus sieberianus Nees [family CYPERACEAE]
Isotype of Mariscus sieberianus C.B.Clarke [family CYPERACEAE]
Holotype of Mariscus sieberianus Nees [family CYPERACEAE]
Filed as Cyperus cyperoides (L.) Kuntze [family CYPERACEAE]
Type of Mariscus sieberianus Nees ex Steud. [family CYPERACEAE]
Isotype of Mariscus sieberianus Nees [family CYPERACEAE]
Syntype of Cyperus cylindrostachyus Boeck. [family CYPERACEAE]
Syntype of Cyperus cyperoides (L.) Kuntze var. brevispicatus Kük. [family CYPERACEAE]
Cyperus sumatrensis unrecorded [family CYPERACEAE]
Type of Cyperus sieberianus (Nees ex Steud.) K.Schum. [family CYPERACEAE]
Cyperus subumbellatus Kük [family CYPERACEAE]
Isotype of Mariscus polyphyllus Steud. [family CYPERACEAE]
Cyperus cyperoides (L.) Kuntze [family CYPERACEAE]
Cyperus cyperoides (L.) Kuntze var. subcompositus (C.B.Clarke) Kük. [family CYPERACEAE]
Original material of Mariscus sieberianus Nees ex Steud. [family CYPERACEAE]
Lectotype of Scirpus cyperoides L. [family CYPERACEAE]
Type of Mariscus clarkei Turrill [family CYPERACEAE]
Type of Cyperus konkanensis T.Cooke [family CYPERACEAE]
Syntype of Cyperus ovularis (Michx.) Torr. [family CYPERACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Mariscus sieberianus Nees ex C.B.Clarke [family CYPERACEAE ] (stored under name); Cyperus cylindrostachyus Boeck. [family CYPERACEAE ] Verified by Vontes, P., Mariscus philippensis Steud. [family CYPERACEAE ] Verified by Vontes, P., Cyperus cyperoides (L.) Kuntze [family CYPERACEAE ] Verified by Johannes Hendrikus Kern, Cyperus cyperoides Kük. [family CYPERACEAE ] Verified by Vontes, P.,
Related name
  • Kyllinga umbellata
  • Mariscus sieberianus
  • Cyperus cyperoides
  • Mariscus clarkei
  • Mariscus sumatrensis
  • Cyperus cylindrostachyus
  • Cyperus ovularis
  • Mariscus polyphyllus
  • Cyperus sumatrensis
  • Scirpus cyperoides
  • Cyperus subumbellatus
  • Cyperus sieberianus
  • Mariscus umbellatus
  • Mariscus cylindristachyus
  • Cyperus konkanensis
  • Mariscus philippensis
  • Cyperus umbellatus

Flora

Entry for MARISCUS sieberianus Nees [family CYPERACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Capensis
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora Capensis, Vol 7, page 149, (1900) Author: (By C. B. CLARKE.)
Names
MARISCUS sieberianus Nees [family CYPERACEAE], in Linnæa, ix. 286;—C. B. Clarke in Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. vi. 622.
MARISCUS umbellatus Vahl [family CYPERACEAE], Enum. ii. 376 partly; Kunth, Enum. ii. 118 almost wholly.
Scirpus cyperoides Linn. [family CYPERACEAE], Mant. 181.
Cyperus cylindrostachys Boeck. [family CYPERACEAE], in Linnæa, xxxvi. 383.
Information
glabrous; rhizome very short, of woody nodules or often hardly any; stem 1–2 ft. long, not stout, trigonous at the top, smooth, not conspicuously thickened at the base by inflated leaf-sheaths; leaves nearly as long as the stem, 1/8– 1/6 in. broad, green; umbel simple; rays 5–12, up to 1–4 in. long, or fewer or very short; bracts 5–10, similar to the leaves, longer than the umbel; spikes solitary, 1/2–1 by 1/3 in., cylindric, rarely much shorter than the ray; spikelets very numerous, spreading in fruit at right angles or somewhat deflexed, nearly terete, not red, linear-lanceolate, bearing 1 or 2 nuts; rhachilla separating below the lowest fertile glume; glume 1 (lowest) small, triangular, with a longish seta (like a bract); glume 2 shorter than 1, subquadrate; glume 3 twice as long as 2, nut-bearing, ovate, obtuse, strongly 7–41-nerved; stamens 3–2; anthers linear-oblong, not crested; nut 2/3– 3/4 the length of the glume, trigonous, linear-oblong, finally nearly black; style 1/2 as long as the nut, branches 3 linear, longish. null
Range
Found in all tropical and warm countries; not in Europe, rare in America.
Distribution
COAST REGION Komgha Div.; Flanagan, 1016!EASTERN REGION Tembuland; between the Bashee River and Morley, 1000–2000 ft., Drège! Pondoland, Bachmann, 91! Natal; Coast-land, Sutherland! Inanda, Rehmann, 82 bis! Howick, 1000 ft., Junod, 215! and without precise locality, Buchanan, 154! 333! Schlechter, 6349! Var. β, Tembuland; hillsides, Bazeia, 2000 ft., Baur, 445! Griqualand East; near Clydesdale, 2500 ft., Tyson, 2592!SOUTH AFRICA without locality, Harvey, 85!
Notes
This species is abundant throughout the Old World and Oceania; and Mr. Bentham would consider the 5 species following here enumerated as mere varieties of it. Kunth regarded M. sieberianus and M. umbellatus as two forms of one species; consequently, as the Drège collections at Kew have been issued with Kunth's name, usually without numbers or locality, it is impossible in the present case to say where Drège's example of M. sieberianus, Nees type, came from.

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