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Compilation
Lithophragma glabrum

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Lithophragma glabrum Nutt. [family SAXIFRAGACEAE]
Isotype of Lithophragma tenellum Suksd. var. floridum [family SAXIFRAGACEAE]
Type? of Lithophragma tenellum Nutt. variety ramulosum Suksd. [family SAXIFRAGACEAE]
Lithophragma glabrum Nutt. [family SAXIFRAGACEAE]
Lithophragma glabrum Nutt. [family SAXIFRAGACEAE]
Lithophragma glabrum Nutt. [family SAXIFRAGACEAE]
Lithophragma glabrum Nutt. [family SAXIFRAGACEAE]
Lithophragma glabrum Nutt. [family SAXIFRAGACEAE]
Lithophragma glabrum Nutt. [family SAXIFRAGACEAE]
Lithophragma glabrum Nutt. [family SAXIFRAGACEAE]
Type? of Tellima glabra (Nutt.) Steud. [family SAXIFRAGACEAE]
Isotype of Lithophragma glabrum Nutt. [family SAXIFRAGACEAE]
Lithophragma glabrum Nutt. [family SAXIFRAGACEAE]
Lithophragma glabrum Nutt. [family SAXIFRAGACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Isotype of Lithophragma tenellum Suksd. [family SAXIFRAGACEAE ] Lithophragma glabrum Nutt. [family SAXIFRAGACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Roy Lewis Taylor,
Related name
  • Lithophragma parviflorum
  • Lithophragma tenellum
  • Tellima glabra
  • Lithophragma glabrum
Common name
  • Bulbous woodland star, Flora of North America Vol. 8

Flora

Entry for Lithophragma glabrum Nuttall [family SAXIFRAGACEAE]
Herbarium
Flora of North America (FNA)
Collection
Flora of North America
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of North America, Vol 8,
Names
Lithophragma glabrum Nuttall [family SAXIFRAGACEAE], in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer., 1: 584. 1840 (as glabra) ,
Lithophragma bulbiferum Rydberg [family SAXIFRAGACEAE]
Lithophragma glabrum var. bulbiferum (Rydberg) Jepson [family SAXIFRAGACEAE]
Lithophragma tenellum Nuttall var. floridum Suksdorf [family SAXIFRAGACEAE]
Tellima bulbifera (Rydberg) Fedde [family SAXIFRAGACEAE]
Tellima glabra (Nuttall) Steudel [family SAXIFRAGACEAE]
Treatment Author(s)
Roy L. Taylor
Information
Plants (often red), usually fragile, (flowers sometimes replaced with bulbils). Flowering stems simple, 8–35 cm. Leaves in basal rosette and cauline, basal 3-lobed, (segments 3–4-lobed, round), cauline (2–4), 3-lobed or -foliolate, much reduced, similar to basal, (segments or leaflets simple or 1–3-lobed, often with axillary bulbils); stipules large, not decurrent on petiole, (margins fimbriate); petiole 1–4(–8) cm; blade green, orbiculate, base cordate, surfaces nearly glabrous or sparingly hairy. Inflorescences solitary flowers or erect, 2–5(–7)-flowered racemes, often appearing corymbose, rarely branched unless plant with bulbils, (8–20 cm, flowers sometimes replaced with bulbils). Pedicels to 3–4 times length of hypanthium, (flowers long-pedicellate). Flowers persistent, not fragrant, horizontal; hypanthium narrowly campanulate with acute or hemispheric base, elongating slightly in fruit, throat open, (length 2 times diam.); sepals erect in bud, widely spreading after anthesis, triangular; petals (completely exserted), widely spreading, usually pink, rarely white, ovate, narrowly clawed, deeply and palmately 5-lobed, (without serrations at base, sinuses extending 4/5+ to base of lamina), 3.5–7 mm, ultimate margins entire; ovary to 1/2 inferior; styles slightly exserted in fruit; stigma papillae apical. Seeds 0.5–0.6 mm, tuberculate (tubercles in 3–19 rows, blunt or spinelike). 2n = 14, 28.
Phenology
Flowering Feb–Sep
Altitude range
30–3600 m
Distribution
USA Calif.USA Colo.USA IdahoUSA Mont.USA Nev.USA Oreg.USA S.Dak.USA UtahUSA Wash.USA Wyo.Canada Alta.Canada B.C.Canada Sask.
Discussion
The presence or absence of bulbils is the only feature distinguishing Lithophragma glabrum and L. bulbiferum; for this reason L. bulbiferum is not recog-nized in this treatment. Bulbil production is extremely variable within the same clone in L. heterophyllum (R. L. Taylor 1965).

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