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Compilation
Lapeirousia sandersonii

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Lapeirousia sandersonii Baker
Isosyntype of Lapeirousia sandersonii Baker [family IRIDACEAE]
Syntype of Lapeirousia sandersonii Baker [family IRIDACEAE]
Lectotype of Lapeirousia sandersonii Baker [family IRIDACEAE]
Lapeirousia sandersonii Baker
Syntype of Lapeirousia sandersonii Baker [family IRIDACEAE]
Type of Lapeirousia sandersonii Baker [family IRIDACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Lapeirousia sandersonii Baker [family IRIDACEAE ]
Related name
  • Lapeirousia sandersonii

Flora

Entry for LAPEIROUSIA erythrantha (Klatt) Baker [family IRIDACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (1996) Author: Peter Goldblatt
Names
LAPEIROUSIA erythrantha (Klatt) Baker [family IRIDACEAE], in J.L.S. 16: 155 (1877) & in F.T.A. 7: 351 (1898); Geerinck et al. in B.S.B.B. 105: 335 (1972), excl. var. teretifolia and var. welwitschii; Goldblatt in Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 77: 451 (1990) & in F.Z. 12(4): 31 (1993). Type: Mozambique, Boror, Caboceira, Peters (B, holo.!)
Ovieda erythrantha Klatt [family ], in Peters, Reise Mossamb. Bot. 2: 516, t. 58 (1864)
Lapeirousia sandersonii [family IRIDACEAE], sensu Baker in F.T.A. 7: 352 (1898), non Baker (1892)
Geissorhiza briartii De Wild. & Durand [family IRIDACEAE], Compte Rendu Soc. Bot. Belge 39: 105 (1900). Type: Zaire, Mussimu, Haut Lualaba, Briart (BR, holo.!)
Lapeirousia rhodesiana N.E. Br. [family IRIDACEAE], in K.B. 1906: 169 (1906); Sealy in Bot. Mag., new ser., 172, t. 349 (1959); Hepper in F.W.T.A., ed. 2, 3: 141 (1968). Type: Zimbabwe, Mashonaland, Headlands between Harare [Salisbury] and Mutare [Umtali], Cecil 154 (K, holo.!)
Lapeirousia graminea Vaupel [family IRIDACEAE], in E.J. 48: 543 (1912). Type: Mozambique, Dondo [25 Mile Station], Schlechter 12238 (B, holo.!)
Lapeirousia spicigera Vaupel [family IRIDACEAE], in E.J. 48. 547 (1912). Type: Angola, Huila, Antunes 256 (B, holo.!)
Lapeirousia plagiostoma Vaupel [family IRIDACEAE], in E.J. 48. 547 (1912). Type: Mozambique, Station Howesa, Tiesler 46 (B, holo.!)
Lapeirousia montana Hutch. [family IRIDACEAE], in K.B. 1921: 403 (1921) & in F.W.T.A. 2: 376 (1935), nom. illegit., non Klatt (1882). Lectotype, chosen by Goldblatt (1990): Nigeria, Bauchi, top of Zaranda Mt., Lely 189 (K, lecto.!)
Lapeirousia nigeriensis R.C. Foster [family IRIDACEAE], in Contr. Gray Herb. 114: 48 (1936). Type as for L. montana Hutch.
Lapeirousia erythrantha (N.E. Br.) Geerinck, Lisowski, Malaisse & Symoens var. rhodesiana [family IRIDACEAE], in B.S.B.B. 105: 336 (1972)
Lapeirousia erythrantha (De Wild. & Durand) Geerinck, Lisowski, Malaisse & Symoens var. briartii [family IRIDACEAE], in B.S.B.B. 105: 337 (1972)
Information
Plants (15-)20-45 cm. high. Corm 8-16 mm. in diameter at the base, tunics blackish, of densely compacted fibres, sometimes becoming softly fibrous. Leaves 3-4, the lower 2-3 longest and 1/3-2/3 as long as the stem, the upper decreasing in size and becoming progressively bract-like above; basal leaves 2-3, linear to lanceolate, sometimes somewhat falcate, (2-)4-8(-11) mm. wide, only the midrib prominent when alive. Stem compressed and 2-angled below, branched repeatedly, 3-angled above. Inflorescence a several-many-branched panicle, often assuming an umbellate appearance, the ultimate branches bearing (2-)3-6(-8) flowers, these often crowded terminally; bracts 3-6 mm. long, green below, dry and membranous above in bud, becoming entirely dry and transparent, brownish in the upper third, the outer obtuse, usually slightly longer than the inner. Flower zygomorphic, blue to violet, the lower tepals each with a hastate white mark outlined dark blue to purple (or crimson red outside the Flora area); perianth-tube 6-11(-14) mm. long, slender below, slightly curved and expanded near the throat; tepals subequal, lanceolate-spathulate, acute to obtuse, 6-11 × 2-3(-4) mm., lying nearly in one plane, the uppermost held apart and reclined, the lower 3 closely aligned, narrow at base thus ± clawed, united for ± 1 mm. Filaments 4-6 mm. long; anthers 2.5-4 mm. long. Style dividing opposite the upper half of the anthers, the branches 1-1.5 mm. long, forked for 1/3-1/2 their length. Capsules 3-4 mm. long. Fig. 4/1-2.
Range
DISTR. T 4, 7, 8;
Altitude range
1500-2100 m.
Distribution
TANZANIA Ufipa District Ilemba [Ilembe], Sumbawanga, 18 Mar. 1957, Richards 8781!;TANZANIA Njombe District Livingstone Mts., foot of Ligala Mt., 1 km. S. of mission at Maduna, 14 Feb. 1991, Gereau & Kayombo 4038!;TANZANIA Lindi District Tendaguru, 17 Feb. 1935, Schlieben 6010! & Lindi, Mar. 1952, Semsei 701!
Distribution (external)
Angola
Zaire (Shaba)
Zambia
Malawi
Zimbabwe
Mozambique
Notes
Plants in Tanzania have blue flowers with white and dark blue nectar guides. Red-flowered populations are restricted to southern Malawi, Zimbabwe and central Mozambique.

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