Compilation
Lankesteria alba
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Name
Identification
Isotype of Lankesteria alba Lindau [family ACANTHACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Not on sheet,
Related name
- Lankesteria alba
Flora
Entry for Lankesteria alba Lindau [family ACANTHACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical East Africa, page 1, (2008) Author: Kaj Vollesen
Names
Lankesteria alba Lindau [family ACANTHACEAE], in E.J. 38: 68 (1905); Iversen in Symb. Bot. Ups. 29(3): 161 (1991); Robertson & Luke, Kenya Coastal Forests 2: 83 (1993); Ruffo et al., Cat. Lushoto Herb. Tanzania: 8 (1996). Type: Tanzania, Lindi District: Rondo Plateau, Busse 2576 (B†, holo.; EA!, iso.)
Information
Perennial or shrubby herb, erect or more often with prostrate sometimes branched stems which root at the nodes and produce further erect stems; erect stems to 25 cm tall, prostrate stems to 50 cm long, when young sparsely to densely puberulous to pubescent, older stems with papery peeling bark. Leaves elliptic to obovate or narrowly so, largest 3–14≈1–4.5 cm, apex subacuminate to broadly rounded, base attenuate, decurrent to the stem or with an up to 5 mm long petiole, sparsely pilose-pubescent, densest along veins with lamina sometimes glabrous. Inflorescences terminal, 1–5(–7) cm long, subsessile; axis pilose-pubescent; bracts caducous in fruit, dark green or suffused with brown or purple, glossy, pilose-pubescent or sparsely so and pilose-ciliate, elliptic, 1–2≈0.5–1.3 cm, acute to subacute and mucronate; bracteoles linear to narrowly triangular, 3–5 mm long, with similar indumentum. Calyx 6–8(–9) mm long of which the basal tube 0.5–1 mm, puberulous and pilose-ciliate; lobes linear, cuspidate, 5–7(–8) mm long, dorsal up to 1 mm longer than the rest. Corolla pure white, finely puberulous and with scattered stalked capitate glands; cylindric tube 1.1–1.9 cm long; throat 1–2 mm long; lobes obovate, 4–6≈2–3.5 mm, truncate to retuse and irregularly toothed apically. Filaments 1–2.5 mm long, glabrous; anthers ± 1 mm long, connective and back of thecae with dense subsessile glands. Capsule 6–8 mm long; stipe ± 3 mm long. Seed ± 2.5 mm in diameter. Fig. 43, p. 274.
Range
DISTR. K 7; T 3, 6, 8
Altitude range
25–500 m
Distribution
KENYA Lamu District Utwani Forest Reserve, Mambasasa, 16 Oct. 1957, Greenway & Rawlins 9351!KENYA Kilifi District Arabuko–Sokoke Forest, 13 Dec. 1990, Luke & Robertson 2623!KENYA Kwale District Shimba Hills, Mwele Mdogo Forest, 5 Feb. 1953, Drummond & Hemsley 1126!TANZANIA Tanga District Amboni, Ukereni Hill, 12 Oct. 1918, Peter 60717!TANZANIA Uzaramo District Pande Forest Reserve, 13 July 1982, Hawthorne 1257!TANZANIA Lindi District Lake Lutamba, 8 Apr. 1935, Schlieben 6251!
Distribution (external)
Mozambique