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Compilation
Landolphia michelini

4 Images see all

Landolphia heudelotii A.DC. [family APOCYNACEAE]
Lectotype of Landolphia heudelotii A.DC. var. djenge Stapf [family APOCYNACEAE]
Holotype of Landolphia michelini Benth. [family APOCYNACEAE]
Holotype of Landolphia michelini Benth. [family APOCYNACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Landolphia heudelotii A.DC. [family APOCYNACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Persoon, J.G.M., Landolphia heudelotii A.DC. [family APOCYNACEAE ] Landolphia michelini Benth. [family APOCYNACEAE ] Landolphia heudelotii A.DC. [family APOCYNACEAE ] Verified by Pichon, M.,
Related name
  • Landolphia michelini
  • Landolphia heudelotii

Flora

Entry for LANDOLPHIA Heudelotii A. DC. [family APOCYNACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora of Tropical Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of Tropical Africa, Vol 4, Part 1, page 24, (1904) Author: (By Otto Stapf.)
Names
LANDOLPHIA Heudelotii A. DC. [family APOCYNACEAE], Prod. viii. 320. —Benth. in Hook. Niger Fl. 444; K. Schum. in Engl. Jahrb. xv. 407, and in Engl. Pfl. Ost-Afr. B. 446–448, 454, 459 partly, and in Engl. & Prantl, Pflanzenfam. iv. ii. 130 partly; L. Planch. Prod. Apocyn. 140, 312; Dewèvre, Caoutch. Afr. Monogr. Landolph. 39 partly; Chimani in Bot. Centralbl. lxi. (1895) 456; Vogtherr in Köhler, Mediz. Pfl. iii. sub Landolphia comorensis; Moller in Tropenpfl. i. (1897) 187; Jumelle, Pl. à caoutch. et à gutta, 45, 48, 50, fig. 7 on p. 49; Morris in Journ. Soc. Arts, xlvi. 780; Sadebeck, Kulturg. Deutsch. Kolon. 272–276, fig. 106; Warb. in Tropenpfl. iii. (1899) 313, figs. D-F on p. 311, and Kaut-schukpfl. 119, 120, 124, fig. D-F on p. 117; Sébire in Rév. Cult. Colon. iv. (1899) 194; Hua in Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, v. (1899), 179–183; Mikosch in Wiesner, Rohstoffe, ed. 2, i. 363; Hallier f. Kautschuklianen in Jahrb. Hamburg. Wissensch. Anstalt. xvii. (1899), 3. Beih. 41–42, 75; Henriques, Kautschuk, Tab. iii.; Schlechter, Westafrik. Kautschuk-Exp. 229 (not fig. on p. 9); Hua in Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, vi. (1900), 311, and in Journ. de Bot. xv. (1901),65, 68, figs. 1 and 2; Chevalier in Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, vi. (1900) 307, and Geog. Botan. Sénégal et Soudan, 218, and fig. on p. 219; De Wild. Apocyn. à latex rec. par Gentil. 10–14. Hua in Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Par. vii. (1901) 79 and in Rev. Cult. Colon. xi. 322–328; Cheval. in Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Par. vi. (1900) 424–430; l.c. vii. (1901) 424, 427; Arnaud in Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Par. viii. (1902) 69, 70.
LANDOLPHIA Heudelotii Hua var. tomentosa [family APOCYNACEAE], in Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, v. (1899) 182.
LANDOLPHIA Michelini Benth. [family APOCYNACEAE], in Hook. l.c.; Walp. Ann. iii. 29; Radlkof. in Abhandl. Naturwiss. Ver. Bremen, viii. (1883) 396; K. Schum. in Engl. Jahrb. xv. 408, and in Engl. Pfl. Ost-Afr. B. 452; Dewèvre, l.c. 42; Warb. in Tropenpfl. iii. (1899) 313, and Kautschukpfl. 119, 120; Chevalier in Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, 1900, 306.
LANDOLPHIA Traunii Sadeb. ex K. Schum. [family APOCYNACEAE], in Engl. Jahrb. xv. 406, 408; Dewèvre, l.c. 43; K. Schum. in Engl. Pfl. Ost-Afr. B. 453; Sadebeck in Jahrb. Hamburg. Wissensch. Anstalt. xiv. (1897), 3. Beih. 121, and Kulturg. Deutsch. Kolon. 275, 276; Warb. Kautschukpfl. 119, 120; Chevalier, l.c. 306.
LANDOLPHIA tomentosa Dewèvre [family APOCYNACEAE], l.c. 44 (excl. Sacleux's plant from Zanzibar); Moller in Tropenpfl. i. (1897) 187; Jumelle, Pl. à caoutch. et à gutta, 44, 52; Warb. in Tropenpfl. iii. (1899) 313 and Kautschukpfl. 119; Mikosch, l.c. 362; Henriques, Kautschuk, Tab. iii.; Schlechter, Westafr. Kaut-schuk-Exped. 229; Chevalier in Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, 1900, 306.
Vahea Heudelotii F. Muell. [family ], in Wittstein, Org. Constit. Plants (1878) 258, 268, and in Select. Extratrop. Plants, ed. 3 (1880) 344.
Vahea tomentosa Lepr. ex L. Planch. [family ], Prod. Apocyn. 139, 306; K. Schum. in Engl. Pfl. Ost-Afr. B. 453.
Vahea Traunii Sadeb. [family ], in Jahrb. Hamburg. Wissensch. Anstalt. iii. (1886) p. lxxvi., ix. 1 (1891) 226; Kulturg. Deutsch. Kolon. 274.
Vahea senegambensis Sadeb. var. Traunii [family ], in Jahrb. Hamburg. Wissensch. Anstalt. iii. (1886) lxxvii.
Information
A shrub or climber up to 30–45 ft. high, with branched tendrils (modified inflorescences); young branches finely pubescent, soon glabrescent or more commonly fulvo- or rufo-tomentose, at length dark or reddish-brown, dotted with numerous small whitish lenticels. Leaves oblong to elliptic or sublanceolate, obtusely subacuminate, or obtuse or subacute, obtuse or subacute at the base, 1–3 in. long, 3/4–1 1/4 in. broad, thinly coriaceous, pubescent on both sides or only on the midrib, or tomentose below, usually finally glabrescent and glossy above; midrib scarcely sunk above, prominent below; secondary nerves 7–10 on each side, oblique, slender, connected by moderately curved fine arches some way within the margin, slightly raised below; veins reticulating, faint below, often quite obscure above; petiole 1–2 lin. long. Corymbs shortly peduncled or sessile, many-flowered, or panicles elongated with remote spreading branches passing into tendrils; all parts of the inflorescence (including the calyces) finely fulvo-tomentose to almost shaggy; bracts ovate or ovate-oblong, subacute or obtuse; pedicels very short. Calyx 1–1 1/4 lin. long; sepals oblong or ovate-oblong, subobtuse. Corolla strongly scented; tube whitish, slightly tinged with yellow, subcylindric, slightly inflated, constricted at both ends, 3–3 1/2 lin. long, finely pubescent or tomentose without; lobes pure white, oblong-obtuse, 2–3 lin. long, pubescent without, mouth finely tomentose. Stamens inserted at the middle; anthers ovate, linear, acute. Ovary truncate, top very finely tomentose. Fruit pear-shaped or globose and often suddenly contracted into a stout stipe, 1–3 in. in diam., yellow; pericarp coriaceous; seeds 4–7 lin. long, embedded in a whitish, sour, watery pulp.
Distribution
Senegambia Upper Guinea Gombo, Heudelot. Mboro, Leprieur! sandy dry soil near Albreda, and very common in the Cape Verd Peninsula and by the Gambia and Casamanze Rivers, Perrottet, 491! in the neighbourhood of the Casamanze and Nunez Rivers, Heudelot, 602! 606!Cape Verde Upper Guinea San Jago, Bocandé.Senegal Upper Guinea Michelin!Portuguese Guinea Upper Guinea Bissão, Traun.French Guinea Upper Guinea Futa Jallon: Timbo, Miquel; Kisosso, Maclaud, 242; Bramaya, Paroisse, 20, 214; at Bayabaya, near the River Scarcies, Scott-Elliot, 4544! 4773! and near Wallia, Scott-Elliot, 4630!

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