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Compilation
Impatiens bussei

2 Images see all

Holotype of Impatiens bussei Gilg [family BALSAMINACEAE]
Isotype of Impatiens assurgens Baker f. [family BALSAMINACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Impatiens bussei Gilg [family BALSAMINACEAE ] Verified by Not on sheet., Impatiens assurgens Baker [family BALSAMINACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Not on sheet.,
Related name
  • Impatiens assurgens
  • Impatiens bussei

Flora

Entry for Impatiens assurgens Bak. [family BALSAMINACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 2, Part 1, page 162, (1963) Author: E. Launert
Names
Impatiens assurgens Bak. [family BALSAMINACEAE], in Kew Bull. 1895: 64 (1895). — Warb. in Engl., Bot. Jahrb. 22: 47 (1895) in adnot. — Gilg in Engl., Bot. Jahrb. 43: 99 (1909). — De Wild. in Ann. Mus. Cong. Bot., Sér. 4, 2: 107 (1913); in Contr. Fl. Katanga: 119 (1921). — Brenan in Mem. N.Y. Bot. Gard. 8, 3: 231 (1953). — G. M. Schulze in Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berl. 12: 74 (1935); in Bol. Soc. Brot., Sér. 2, 29: 10 (1955); in Exell & Mendonça, C.F.A. 2: 156 (1956). TAB. 26 figs. 2–3. Type from Lake Tanganyika.
Impatiens sweertioides Warb. [family BALSAMINACEAE], in Engl., Bot. Jahrb. 22: 49 (1895). — Gilg in Engl., Bot. Jahrb. 43: 98 (1909). Type from Angola.
Impatiens gratioloides Gilg [family BALSAMINACEAE], op. cit. 30: 350 (1901). Type from Tanganyika (Uhehe).
Impatiens katangensis De Wild. [family BALSAMINACEAE], Etudes Fl. Katanga: 82 (1903). — Gilg, op. cit. 43: 99 (1909). Type from Katanga.
Impatiens bussei Gilg [family BALSAMINACEAE], op. cit. 43: 98 (1909). Type from tropical E. Africa.
Impatiens jodotricha Gilg [family BALSAMINACEAE], loc. cit. Type from Tanganyika.
Impatiens katangensioides De Wild. [family BALSAMINACEAE], in Ann. Soc. Sci. Brux. 40, 2: 103 (1921). Type from the Congo.
Information
Annual or perennial juicy herb (5) 10–60 (80) cm. high or more, usually erect; stems simple or little branched, glabrous or pubescent mainly on younger parts. Leaves opposite, rarely in threes, sometimes ± densely crowded on the upper part of the stem, sessile or shortly petiolate; lamina (1·5) 2·5–7 (10) × (0·3) 0·8–2 (3) cm., linear, lanceolate, ovate or elliptic to (rarely) subcircular, the lower ones often much broader than long and shorter than the higher ones, chartaceous or thinly chartaceous, usually glabrous but sometimes pubescent on both surfaces, dark green on the upper, greyish-green or glaucous on the lower surface, apex acute or obtuse, margins slightly crenate-denticulate, base cuneate to rounded or very rarely subcordate; petiole 0·2–0·5 cm. long, pubescent or glabrous. Flowers solitary, very rarely in pairs, axillary, usually white but sometimes white with yellow spots (raised honey guides) inside and a pinkish spur, pink or often with an orange throat; pedicel 2–5 (7) cm. long, glabrous or pubescent; bracts very short, lanceolate-triangular, acute. Lateral sepals 3–5 × 0·7–2 mm., lanceolate to broad-lanceolate (rarely triangular-lanceolate) usually glabrous; posterior sepal broadly and obliquely infundibuliform, 4–10 mm. deep (excluding the spur), up to 1·3 cm. in diam. at the mouth, abruptly constricted into the spur, distally acute; spur 4–10 mm. long, slightly incurved or more rarely straight, usually tapering into a fine point (see t. 26 figs. 2–3). Anterior petal 8–12 × 8–12 mm. (when flattened), dorsally with a slender crest, glabrous or with a row of ± stiff white hairs on the crest; crest terminating in an acute or bluntish point. Lateral pair of united petals 15–20 (25) mm. long, deeply 2-lobed; anterior lobe 9–15 × 6–9 mm., transversely broadly oblique-obovate, rarely obtrapeziform; posterior lobe about 1/2 to 2/3 the size of the anterior one, oblique-obovate to broadly obdeltate (see t. 26 fig. 24). Ovary glabrous. Capsule 0·9–1·5 cm. long, fusiform, glabrous or rarely sparsely hairy when young. Seeds numerous, c. 1·6 mm. in diam., broadly elliptic in outline, laterally slightly flattened, rusty or dark brown, with a densely papillose surface, glabrous.
Habitat
In grassland, open woodland and secondary woodland in semi-swamp areas, and in dambos, on wet sandy soil, often on river banks; usually common.
Distribution
Zambia W Mwinilunga Distr., S.W. of Dobeka Bridge, fl. 27.x.1937, Milne-Redhead 2975 (BM; K).Mozambique N Vila Cabral, Massangulo, fl. iii.1933. Gomes e Sousa 1269 (COI).Malawi N Nyika Plateau, Lake Kaulime, 2150 m., fl. 15.xi.1958, Robson 621 (BM; K; LISC; SRGH).Zambia N Abercorn Distr., Lunzua R., 1520 m., fl. & fr. 28.iii.1955, E.M. & W. 1249 (BM; LISC; SRGH).Malawi C Dzalanyama Forest Reserve, near Chiungiza, 1550 m., fl. 9.ii.1959, Robson 1522 (BM; K; LISC; PRE; SRGH).Zambia E Lundazi Distr., Nyika Plateau, 2100 m., fl. 3.i.1959, Richards 10417 (K).Zambia C Mkushi, fl. 23.i.1955, Fanshawe 1837 (K).
Distribution (external)
Tanganyika
Angola
Congo

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