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Compilation
Hypoxis elliptica

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Type of Hypoxis elliptica Nel [family HYPOXIDACEAE]
Type of Hypoxis elliptica Nel [family HYPOXIDACEAE]
Type of Hypoxis elliptica Nel [family HYPOXIDACEAE]
Type of Hypoxis elliptica Nel [family HYPOXIDACEAE]
Type? of Hypoxis elliptica Nel [family HYPOXIDACEAE]
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Name

Identification
Hypoxis elliptica Nel [family HYPOXIDACEAE ] (stored under name); Verified by Not on sheet.,
Related name
  • Hypoxis elliptica
  • Hypoxis rooperii

Flora

Entry for Hypoxis rigidula Baker [family HYPOXIDACEAE]
Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K)
Collection
Flora Zambesiaca
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
FZ, Vol 12, Part 3, page 1, (2001) Author: I. Nordal & C. Zimudzi
Names
Hypoxis villosa complex [family HYPOXIDACEAE], sensu Zimudzi in Kirkia 16: 17 (1997) pro parte.
Hypoxis rigidula Baker [family HYPOXIDACEAE], in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 17: 116 (1878); in F.C. 6: 186 (1896). —Nel in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 51: 331 (1914). —Eyles in Trans. Roy. Soc. S. Africa 5: 328 (1916) pro parte quoad saltem specm. Eyles455. —Norlindh in Norlindh & Weimarck in Bot. Not. 1937: 166 (1937). —Zimudzi in Kirkia 16: 16 (1997) pro parte. Syntypes from South Africa (Cape).
Hypoxis rigidula var. pilosissima [family HYPOXIDACEAE], sensu Eyles in Trans. Roy. Soc. S. Africa 5: 328 (1916).
Hypoxis elliptica Nel [family HYPOXIDACEAE], in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 51: 332 (1914). Type from South Africa.
Hypoxis acuminata [family HYPOXIDACEAE], sensu Norlindh in Norlindh & Weimarck in Bot. Not. 1937: 163 (1937) quoad specim. 4833.
Hypoxis obtusa [family HYPOXIDACEAE], auctt. non Burch. ex Ker Gawl. (1816).
Information
Robust pilose perennial herb to 80(95) cm tall. Rhizome vertical, 3–5 × 1.5–6 cm, turbinate to hemispheric with a flat base, or up to c. 8 cm long and ± cylindrical, equatorially ringed by stout contractile roots. Leaves 5–9, erect, ± rigid, flat or ± conduplicate above the narrow funnel-shaped sheaths; sheaths ± broadly hyaline on the margins; lamina increasing to c. 80 cm in length, mostly 5–12 mm wide, linear and gradually tapering to a narrowly acute apex, sometimes blade extremely narrow and c. 3 mm wide, many-ribbed often with a pair of lateral ribs more pronounced than the rest, thinly loosely pilose to densely pilose-hispidulous on the blades with shorter stellate hairs on the margins and midrib, sometimes blade glabrous; when present the hairs on the blade thinly 2-armed with arms up to c. 4 mm long, appressed or patent; hairs on the margins and midrib mostly 5–9-armed with 1 arm longer than the others; outermost leaves reduced to membranous sheaths with or without small blades, the outer surface ± densely sericeous-strigose to lanate, the hairs 3–9-armed (stellate); pseudostem 4–13 cm long and up to 4–10 mm in diameter. Inflorescences 1–6, usually appearing with the leaves. Scapesup to c. 37 cm long, overtopped by the mature leaves, somewhat flattened in cross-section, 1–2(3) mm wide, densely appressed pubescent to ascending hispid particularly towards the apex and on the margins towards the base, the hairs 3–6-armed (stellate) with arms directed to apex and base; bracts 7–20(30) mm long, subulate to linear-lanceolate; pedicels 0–6(10) mm long, erect-ascending, the upper flowers mostly sessile. Flowers 3–14(23) in a spiciform arrangement 3–12 cm long. Outer tepals 5–15(22) × 3–5 mm, narrowly elliptic with ± involute margins, silvery strigose-sericeous abaxially; inner tepals 6–10 × 4–7 mm, ± broadly elliptic, glabrous except for the abaxial midrib, the hairs unequally 3–8-armed usually with one arm strongly developed. Filaments 1.3–1.6 mm long; thecae 3–4.5(5.7) mm long. Style 0.5–1(2.3) mm long; stigma 1–2(3.5) mm long. Capsule 4–8 × 3–7 mm, turbinate, 16- to 20-seeded, circumscissile. Seeds black and glossy, 1.2 to 1.7 mm in diameter, globose; testa papillose, the papilla minute varying from incipient dome-shaped undulations to sharply conical points, the cuticle smooth and shiny.
Habitat
Open mixed deciduous woodland, dambo and montane grasslands
Altitude range
10–2300 m.
2300
10
Distribution
Zimbabwe W Matobo Distr., Farm Shumbashaba, fl. xii.1957, Miller 4840 (K).Mozambique M Matutuíne (Bela Vista), entre Zitundu e Ponta do Ouro, fl. & fr 10.xii.1961, Lemos & Balsinhas 283 (K).Zimbabwe C Marondera Distr., Skipton, fl. & fr. 2.i.1947, Collins 114 (K; SRGH).Zimbabwe E Chimanimani Distr., Rocklands, fl. 17.x.1950, Wild 3645 (K; LISC; SRGH).Zimbabwe S Gutu Distr., along road to Driefontain, fl. & fr. 27.iii.1988, Zimudzi 26 (O; SRGH).
Distribution (external)
South Africa (Transvaal, KwaZulu-Natal)
Swaziland
Lesotho
Notes
Plants from the coastal plain of southern Mozambique have very narrow linear leaves which are glabrous, not pilose on the blades, and the lowermost flowers sometimes pedicellate.

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