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Compilation
Heliophila scandens

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Heliophila scandens Harv.
Heliophila scandens Harv. [family CRUCIFERAE]
Syntype of Heliophila scandens Harv. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Type of Heliophila elegans unrecorded [family CRUCIFERAE]
Heliophila scandens Harv. published illustration from Curtis's Botanical Magazine
Isotype of Heliophila scandens Harv. [family CRUCIFERAE]
Heliophila scandens Harv. original illustration from Curtis's Botanical Magazine
Syntype of Heliophila scandens Harv. [family BRASSICACEAE]
Type of Heliophila elegans unrecorded [family CRUCIFERAE]
Isotype of Heliophila scandens Harv. [family CRUCIFERAE]
Heliophila scandens Harv. [family CRUCIFERAE]
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Name

Identification
Heliophila scandens Harv. [family BRASSICACEAE ]
Related name
  • Heliophila scandens

Flora

Entry for Heliophila scandens [family BRASSICACEAE]
Herbarium
South African National Biodiversity Institute, Compton Herbarium, Cape Town (SAM)
Collection
Flora of Southern Africa
Resource Type
Reference Sources
Entry From
Flora of South Africa, (2003) Author: Dr J.P. Roux
Names
Heliophila scandens [family BRASSICACEAE]
Information
Straggling woody climbers up to 3 m high, glabrous. Leaves 4-8 cm long, 0-7-3 cm broad, lanceolate to broadly elliptic above the narrow petiole, acute or obtuse, mucronu-latc. glabrous, fleshy, the margin often revolutc in dried specimens, minutely stipu­late. Racemes terminal, leafless, short and corymbose in flower, laxer in fruit, or rarely intercalary. Pedicels about 1 cm long in flower. 1-2-2 cm long in fruit, erect or ascending, subtended by 2 minute bracts. Sepals 4 • 8-6 • 5 mm long, 1 • 5-3 mm broad; outer 2 narrowly oblong, cucullate; inner 2 ovate with broad membranous margins. Petals 8-5-14 mm long, 3-8 mm broad, obovate-oblong to circular-obovate, clawed. Filaments 3-3-8 mm and 3-8-4-8 mm long, stout. Anthers 2 mm long. Ovary shortly stipitate, obovate or broadly oblong; style slender, long; stigma capitate; ovules 2. Fruits 2-5-4 cm long, 0-8-1-3 cm broad, elliptic-lanceolate to elliptic, sometimes ob­lique, shortly stipitate, the valves flat, 1-nerved, net-veined; style 2-5-6 mm long, tapering. Seeds 3-5-5 X 4-6-5 mm, subcir-cular, narrowly margined. Fig. 9 : 5.
Use
54. Heliophila scandens HarV., Thes. Cap. 2 : 43, t.166 (1863). Syntypes : Durban, Cooper 1268 (K!); McKen.
Range
Apparently confined to scrub vegetation and forest margins on sand-dunes along the coast neat-Durban. The white, scented flowers are mostly pro­duced during June and July, but one specimen with both flowers and fruit was collected in mid-September.

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